ἐκχώννυμι: Difference between revisions
Ἕωθεν προλέγειν ἑαυτῷ: συντεύξομαι περιέργῳ, ἀχαρίστῳ, ὑβριστῇ, δολερῷ, βασκάνῳ, ἀκοινωνήτῳ: πάντα ταῦτα συμβέβηκεν ἐκείνοις παρὰ τὴν ἄγνοιαν τῶν ἀγαθῶν καὶ κακῶν. → When you wake up in the morning, tell yourself: The people I deal with today will be meddling, ungrateful, arrogant, dishonest, jealous, and surly. They are like this because they can't tell good from evil. | Say to yourself in the early morning: I shall meet today inquisitive, ungrateful, violent, treacherous, envious, uncharitable men. All these things have come upon them through ignorance of real good and ill.
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|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[raise a mound]], Aq.<span class="title">Ez.</span>17.17:—usu. in Pass., to [[be raised on a bank]] or [[mound]], τῆς πόλιος ἐκκεχωσμένης ὑψοῦ <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.138</span>; <b class="b3">μάλιστα ἡ ἐν Βουβάστι πόλις ἐξεχώσθη</b> ib.<span class="bibl">137</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of a bay, to [[be filled up by the deposit]] of a river, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] ib.''ΙΙ''. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> to [[be removed]], of rubbish, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFay.</span>110.5</span> (i A.D.).</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[raise a mound]], Aq.<span class="title">Ez.</span>17.17:—usu. in Pass., to [[be raised on a bank]] or [[mound]], τῆς πόλιος ἐκκεχωσμένης ὑψοῦ <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.138</span>; <b class="b3">μάλιστα ἡ ἐν Βουβάστι πόλις ἐξεχώσθη</b> ib.<span class="bibl">137</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> of a bay, to [[be filled up by the deposit]] of a river, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] ib.''ΙΙ''. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> to [[be removed]], of rubbish, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFay.</span>110.5</span> (i A.D.).</span> | ||
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|dgtxt=<b class="num">1</b> [[construir]], [[disponer mediante terrazas o terraplenes]] en v. pas. [[ἅτε]] γὰρ τῆς πόλιος μὲν ἐκκεχωσμένης ὑψοῦ Hdt.2.138, cf. 137<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[construir, levantar excavando]] y amontonando tierra: un muro de contención τὸν ἐπικείμενον τῷ θεάτρῳ σπίλον <i>SEG</i> 45.1536.7 (Nisa, imper.), un talud en un asedio, Aq.<i>Ez</i>.17.17.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[amontonar]] o [[retirar cavando y amontonando]] en v. pas. ἐκχωσθῆναι τὸ ἐν αὐτῷ κόπριον <i>PFay</i>.110.5 (I d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[desescombrar]] τὸν τόπον Socr.Sch.<i>HE</i> 1.17.3. | |||
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|btext=<i>f.</i> ἐκχώσω;<br />amonceler de la terre, exhausser le sol ; <i>Pass.</i><br /><b>1</b> s'exhausser <i>en parl. du sol</i>;<br /><b>2</b> être construit sur un terrain d'alluvion;<br /><b>3</b> être comblé par des terres d'alluvion.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐκ]], [[χώννυμι]]. | |btext=<i>f.</i> ἐκχώσω;<br />amonceler de la terre, exhausser le sol ; <i>Pass.</i><br /><b>1</b> s'exhausser <i>en parl. du sol</i>;<br /><b>2</b> être construit sur un terrain d'alluvion;<br /><b>3</b> être comblé par des terres d'alluvion.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἐκ]], [[χώννυμι]]. | ||
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Revision as of 15:40, 1 October 2022
English (LSJ)
A raise a mound, Aq.Ez.17.17:—usu. in Pass., to be raised on a bank or mound, τῆς πόλιος ἐκκεχωσμένης ὑψοῦ Hdt.2.138; μάλιστα ἡ ἐν Βουβάστι πόλις ἐξεχώσθη ib.137. II of a bay, to be filled up by the deposit of a river, v.l. ib.ΙΙ. III to be removed, of rubbish, PFay.110.5 (i A.D.).
Spanish (DGE)
1 construir, disponer mediante terrazas o terraplenes en v. pas. ἅτε γὰρ τῆς πόλιος μὲν ἐκκεχωσμένης ὑψοῦ Hdt.2.138, cf. 137
•construir, levantar excavando y amontonando tierra: un muro de contención τὸν ἐπικείμενον τῷ θεάτρῳ σπίλον SEG 45.1536.7 (Nisa, imper.), un talud en un asedio, Aq.Ez.17.17.
2 amontonar o retirar cavando y amontonando en v. pas. ἐκχωσθῆναι τὸ ἐν αὐτῷ κόπριον PFay.110.5 (I d.C.)
•desescombrar τὸν τόπον Socr.Sch.HE 1.17.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 788] (s. χώννυμι), ausdämmen, durch aufgeschüttete Erde erhöhen; ἐξεχώσθη Her. 2, 137; darauf erbauen, ἐκκεχωσμένη πόλις 2, 138; verschlämmen, ἐκχωσθῆναι 2, 11.
French (Bailly abrégé)
f. ἐκχώσω;
amonceler de la terre, exhausser le sol ; Pass.
1 s'exhausser en parl. du sol;
2 être construit sur un terrain d'alluvion;
3 être comblé par des terres d'alluvion.
Étymologie: ἐκ, χώννυμι.
Greek Monolingual
ἐκχώννυμι (Α)
1. υψώνω ανάχωμα
2. παθ. υψώνομαι, χτίζομαι πάνω σε ανάχωμα ή σε ύψωμα
3. (για θαλάσσιο κόλπο) γεμίζω ιλύ (λάσπη) από τον ποταμό
4. παθ. μεταφέρομαι για απόρριψη.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐκχώννῡμι:
1) возводить насыпь: ἡ πόλις ἐκκεχωσμένη Her. построенный на насыпи город;
2) заносить илом: ἐκχωσθῆναι ἐντὸς δισμυρίων ἐτέων Her. быть занесенным илом через двадцать тысяч лет.