Lupercal: Difference between revisions
ὁ δὲ μὴ δυνάμενος κοινωνεῖν ἢ μηδὲν δεόμενος δι' αὐτάρκειαν οὐθὲν μέρος πόλεως, ὥστε ἢ θηρίον ἢ θεός → a man who is incapable of entering into partnership, or who is so self-sufficing that he has no need to do so, is no part of a state, so that he must be either a lower animal or a god | whoever is incapable of associating, or has no need to because of self-sufficiency, is no part of a state; so he is either a beast or a god
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|lnetxt=Lupercal Lupercalis N N :: grotto on Palatine hill sacred to Lycean Pan; fertility festival of Lycean Pan | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>Lŭpercal</b>: ālis, n. Lupercalis,<br /><b>I</b> a [[grotto]] on the Palatine Hill, [[sacred]] to the Lycean [[Pan]] ([[Lupercus]]): gelidā monstrat sub rupe [[Lupercal]], Verg. A. 8, 342; v. Serv. ad loc.: [[quamquam]] [[Velia]] non est vilior [[quam]] [[Lupercal]], Cic. Fam. 7, 20, 1: [[forsitan]] et quaeras [[cur]] [[sit]] [[locus]] [[ille]] [[Lupercal]], Ov. F. 2, 381.—Hence,<br /> <b>A</b> Lŭpercālis, e, adj., of or belonging to the Lupercalia, [[Lupercal]]: [[sacrum]], Suet. Aug. 31.—<br /> <b>B</b> Hence, plur. as subst.: Lŭpercālĭa, ĭum and ōrum, n., the [[festival]] of the Lycean [[Pan]] ([[Lupercus]]), [[celebrated]] in February, in [[which]] the priests ([[Luperci]]), [[with]] [[their]] faces [[painted]] and [[only]] a [[girdle]] [[about]] [[their]] loins (cinctuti, Ov. F. 5, 101), ran [[about]] the [[city]] [[striking]] the women whom [[they]] met, a [[ceremony]] supposed to [[make]] [[them]] [[fruitful]]: ad Lupercalia, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 87; 2, 33, 84: hodierni diei res gestas Lupercalibus habebis, id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 4; cf. Ov. F. 2, 267 sqq.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 343. | |lshtext=<b>Lŭpercal</b>: ālis, n. Lupercalis,<br /><b>I</b> a [[grotto]] on the Palatine Hill, [[sacred]] to the Lycean [[Pan]] ([[Lupercus]]): gelidā monstrat sub rupe [[Lupercal]], Verg. A. 8, 342; v. Serv. ad loc.: [[quamquam]] [[Velia]] non est vilior [[quam]] [[Lupercal]], Cic. Fam. 7, 20, 1: [[forsitan]] et quaeras [[cur]] [[sit]] [[locus]] [[ille]] [[Lupercal]], Ov. F. 2, 381.—Hence,<br /> <b>A</b> Lŭpercālis, e, adj., of or belonging to the Lupercalia, [[Lupercal]]: [[sacrum]], Suet. Aug. 31.—<br /> <b>B</b> Hence, plur. as subst.: Lŭpercālĭa, ĭum and ōrum, n., the [[festival]] of the Lycean [[Pan]] ([[Lupercus]]), [[celebrated]] in February, in [[which]] the priests ([[Luperci]]), [[with]] [[their]] faces [[painted]] and [[only]] a [[girdle]] [[about]] [[their]] loins (cinctuti, Ov. F. 5, 101), ran [[about]] the [[city]] [[striking]] the women whom [[they]] met, a [[ceremony]] supposed to [[make]] [[them]] [[fruitful]]: ad Lupercalia, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 87; 2, 33, 84: hodierni diei res gestas Lupercalibus habebis, id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 4; cf. Ov. F. 2, 267 sqq.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 343. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=Lupercal, ālis, Abl. ālī, n. ([[Lupercus]]), I) [[mit]] dem [[Zusatz]] [[ludicrum]], od. im Plur. Lupercālia, ium, n., das [[Fest]] [[des]] lycäischen [[Pan]] ([[Lupercus]]), das im [[Februar]] [[gefeiert]] wurde, Liv. 1, 5, 1: Plur. [[Varro]] LL. 5, 85; 6, 13. Cic. Phil. 2, 84 u. 87 a. – II) eine dem lycäischen [[Pan]] heilige [[Grotte]] am palatinischen [[Berge]], Cic. ep. 7, 20, 1. Verg. Aen. 8, 343 u.a. | |georg=Lupercal, ālis, Abl. ālī, n. ([[Lupercus]]), I) [[mit]] dem [[Zusatz]] [[ludicrum]], od. im Plur. Lupercālia, ium, n., das [[Fest]] [[des]] lycäischen [[Pan]] ([[Lupercus]]), das im [[Februar]] [[gefeiert]] wurde, Liv. 1, 5, 1: Plur. [[Varro]] LL. 5, 85; 6, 13. Cic. Phil. 2, 84 u. 87 a. – II) eine dem lycäischen [[Pan]] heilige [[Grotte]] am palatinischen [[Berge]], Cic. ep. 7, 20, 1. Verg. Aen. 8, 343 u.a. | ||
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Revision as of 08:03, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
Lupercal Lupercalis N N :: grotto on Palatine hill sacred to Lycean Pan; fertility festival of Lycean Pan
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
Lŭpercal: ālis, n. Lupercalis,
I a grotto on the Palatine Hill, sacred to the Lycean Pan (Lupercus): gelidā monstrat sub rupe Lupercal, Verg. A. 8, 342; v. Serv. ad loc.: quamquam Velia non est vilior quam Lupercal, Cic. Fam. 7, 20, 1: forsitan et quaeras cur sit locus ille Lupercal, Ov. F. 2, 381.—Hence,
A Lŭpercālis, e, adj., of or belonging to the Lupercalia, Lupercal: sacrum, Suet. Aug. 31.—
B Hence, plur. as subst.: Lŭpercālĭa, ĭum and ōrum, n., the festival of the Lycean Pan (Lupercus), celebrated in February, in which the priests (Luperci), with their faces painted and only a girdle about their loins (cinctuti, Ov. F. 5, 101), ran about the city striking the women whom they met, a ceremony supposed to make them fruitful: ad Lupercalia, Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 87; 2, 33, 84: hodierni diei res gestas Lupercalibus habebis, id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 4; cf. Ov. F. 2, 267 sqq.; Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 343.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
Lŭpercăl,¹⁴ ālis, n. (Lupercus), Lupercal [grotte sous le mont Palatin, dédiée à Pan par Évandre, où d’après la légende la louve nourrit Romulus et Rémus] : Cic. Fam. 7, 20, 1 ; Virg. En. 8, 342.
Latin > German (Georges)
Lupercal, ālis, Abl. ālī, n. (Lupercus), I) mit dem Zusatz ludicrum, od. im Plur. Lupercālia, ium, n., das Fest des lycäischen Pan (Lupercus), das im Februar gefeiert wurde, Liv. 1, 5, 1: Plur. Varro LL. 5, 85; 6, 13. Cic. Phil. 2, 84 u. 87 a. – II) eine dem lycäischen Pan heilige Grotte am palatinischen Berge, Cic. ep. 7, 20, 1. Verg. Aen. 8, 343 u.a.
