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Ξένοις ἐπαρκῶν τῶν ἴσων τεύξῃ ποτέ → Bene de extero quid meritus exspectes idem → Hilf Fremden und dereinst wird Gleiches dir geschehn

Menander, Monostichoi, 391
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=generalis generalis N M :: general (military rank)<br />generalis generalis generalis, generale ADJ :: general, generic; shared by/common to a class/kind; of the nature of a thing
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>gĕnĕrālis</b>: e, adj. [[genus]].<br /><b>I</b> Of or belonging to a [[kind]] or [[species]], generic ([[very]] [[rare]]): variae volucres ut in ordine cunctae Ostendant maculas generales corpore inesse, etc., of [[their]] [[species]], Lucr. 1, 590: cum [[qualis]] [[sit]] res, quaeritur, [[quia]] et de vi et de genere negotii [[controversia]] est, [[constitutio]] [[generalis]] vocatur, Cic. Inv. 1, 8, 10. —<br /><b>II</b> Of or relating to all, [[general]] (opp. [[singuli]] and [[specialis]]; cf. [[universalis]]; freq. [[only]] [[since]] the Aug. per.): et generale quoddam [[decorum]] intelligimus, [[quod]] in omni honestate versatur, et aliud huic subjectum, [[quod]] pertinet ad singulas partes honestatis, Cic. Off. 1, 27, 96: causae, opp. singulae lites, Quint. 7, 1, 64; Sen. Ep. 58 med.: cum [[sit]] [[omnis]] [[generalis]] [[quaestio]] speciali potentior, Quint. 12, 2, 18; cf.: illud generale, hoc speciale, id. 5, 10, 44: [[tractatus]], opp. [[specialis]], id. 5, 7, 35; cf.: ab generali tractatu ad quasdam deduci [[species]], id. 2, 4, 22: de re et generales quaestiones sunt et definitae, id. 7, 2, 1: [[definitio]], Dig. 28, 5, 4: [[pactum]], ib. 2, 14, 40: lex est generale jussum populi aut [[plebis]], rogante magistratu, At. Cap. ap. Gell. 10, 20, 2.—Hence, adv.: gĕnĕrālĭter (acc. to II.), in [[general]], [[generally]] ([[mostly]] [[post]]-Aug.; cf.: [[generatim]], [[communiter]]): [[tempus]] est, id quo [[nunc]] utimur (nam ipsum [[quidem]] [[generaliter]] definire [[difficile]] est), [[pars]] quaedam aeternitatis, Cic. Inv. 1, 26, 39: quaedam adnotasse, sed [[generaliter]] (opp. particulas [[etiam]] persequi), Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 3: [[tempus]] [[generaliter]] et [[specialiter]] accipitur, etc., Quint. 5, 10, 42 sq.; so opp. [[specialiter]], id. 5, 7, 4; 5, 11, 1; opp. [[proprie]], id. 3, 7, 7: legare, Gai. Inst. 2, 238: stipulari, id. ib. 4, 53: universi, Vulg. Jer. 25, 20.
|lshtext=<b>gĕnĕrālis</b>: e, adj. [[genus]].<br /><b>I</b> Of or belonging to a [[kind]] or [[species]], generic ([[very]] [[rare]]): variae volucres ut in ordine cunctae Ostendant maculas generales corpore inesse, etc., of [[their]] [[species]], Lucr. 1, 590: cum [[qualis]] [[sit]] res, quaeritur, [[quia]] et de vi et de genere negotii [[controversia]] est, [[constitutio]] [[generalis]] vocatur, Cic. Inv. 1, 8, 10. —<br /><b>II</b> Of or relating to all, [[general]] (opp. [[singuli]] and [[specialis]]; cf. [[universalis]]; freq. [[only]] [[since]] the Aug. per.): et generale quoddam [[decorum]] intelligimus, [[quod]] in omni honestate versatur, et aliud huic subjectum, [[quod]] pertinet ad singulas partes honestatis, Cic. Off. 1, 27, 96: causae, opp. singulae lites, Quint. 7, 1, 64; Sen. Ep. 58 med.: cum [[sit]] [[omnis]] [[generalis]] [[quaestio]] speciali potentior, Quint. 12, 2, 18; cf.: illud generale, hoc speciale, id. 5, 10, 44: [[tractatus]], opp. [[specialis]], id. 5, 7, 35; cf.: ab generali tractatu ad quasdam deduci [[species]], id. 2, 4, 22: de re et generales quaestiones sunt et definitae, id. 7, 2, 1: [[definitio]], Dig. 28, 5, 4: [[pactum]], ib. 2, 14, 40: lex est generale jussum populi aut [[plebis]], rogante magistratu, At. Cap. ap. Gell. 10, 20, 2.—Hence, adv.: gĕnĕrālĭter (acc. to II.), in [[general]], [[generally]] ([[mostly]] [[post]]-Aug.; cf.: [[generatim]], [[communiter]]): [[tempus]] est, id quo [[nunc]] utimur (nam ipsum [[quidem]] [[generaliter]] definire [[difficile]] est), [[pars]] quaedam aeternitatis, Cic. Inv. 1, 26, 39: quaedam adnotasse, sed [[generaliter]] (opp. particulas [[etiam]] persequi), Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 3: [[tempus]] [[generaliter]] et [[specialiter]] accipitur, etc., Quint. 5, 10, 42 sq.; so opp. [[specialiter]], id. 5, 7, 4; 5, 11, 1; opp. [[proprie]], id. 3, 7, 7: legare, Gai. Inst. 2, 238: stipulari, id. ib. 4, 53: universi, Vulg. Jer. 25, 20.
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{{Gaffiot
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>gĕnĕrālis</b>,¹³ e ([[genus]]),<br /><b>1</b> qui appartient à une race : Lucr. 1, 591<br /><b>2</b> qui a trait à la nature d’une chose : Cic. Inv. 1, 10<br /><b>3</b> qui appartient à un genre, général [opposé à particulier] : Cic. Off. 1, 96.
|gf=<b>gĕnĕrālis</b>,¹³ e ([[genus]]),<br /><b>1</b> qui appartient à une race : Lucr. 1, 591<br /><b>2</b> qui a trait à la nature d’une chose : Cic. Inv. 1, 10<br /><b>3</b> qui appartient à un genre, général [opposé à particulier] : Cic. Off. 1, 96.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=generālis, e ([[genus]]), I) zum Geschlechte, zur [[Gattung]] [[gehörig]], Geschlechts-, Gattungs-, maculae, Lucr. 1, 590: [[constitutio]], Cic. de inv. 1, 10. – II) [[allgemein]] (Ggstz. [[singuli]], [[specialis]]), partes, [[Varro]]: [[genus]], Sen.: [[causa]], Sen. u. Quint.: quoddam decorum, Cic.: [[quaestio]], Quint.: [[tamquam]] [[homo]] [[gen]]. (Ggstz. [[specialis]]), Sen. – / Superl. [[bei]] Boëth. in [[Porphyr]], dial. 1. p. 5 u. ö.; [[aber]] Sen. ep. 65, 14 Haase de [[causa]] generali quaerimus.
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 12:50, 19 October 2022

Latin > English

generalis generalis N M :: general (military rank)
generalis generalis generalis, generale ADJ :: general, generic; shared by/common to a class/kind; of the nature of a thing

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

gĕnĕrālis: e, adj. genus.
I Of or belonging to a kind or species, generic (very rare): variae volucres ut in ordine cunctae Ostendant maculas generales corpore inesse, etc., of their species, Lucr. 1, 590: cum qualis sit res, quaeritur, quia et de vi et de genere negotii controversia est, constitutio generalis vocatur, Cic. Inv. 1, 8, 10. —
II Of or relating to all, general (opp. singuli and specialis; cf. universalis; freq. only since the Aug. per.): et generale quoddam decorum intelligimus, quod in omni honestate versatur, et aliud huic subjectum, quod pertinet ad singulas partes honestatis, Cic. Off. 1, 27, 96: causae, opp. singulae lites, Quint. 7, 1, 64; Sen. Ep. 58 med.: cum sit omnis generalis quaestio speciali potentior, Quint. 12, 2, 18; cf.: illud generale, hoc speciale, id. 5, 10, 44: tractatus, opp. specialis, id. 5, 7, 35; cf.: ab generali tractatu ad quasdam deduci species, id. 2, 4, 22: de re et generales quaestiones sunt et definitae, id. 7, 2, 1: definitio, Dig. 28, 5, 4: pactum, ib. 2, 14, 40: lex est generale jussum populi aut plebis, rogante magistratu, At. Cap. ap. Gell. 10, 20, 2.—Hence, adv.: gĕnĕrālĭter (acc. to II.), in general, generally (mostly post-Aug.; cf.: generatim, communiter): tempus est, id quo nunc utimur (nam ipsum quidem generaliter definire difficile est), pars quaedam aeternitatis, Cic. Inv. 1, 26, 39: quaedam adnotasse, sed generaliter (opp. particulas etiam persequi), Plin. Ep. 1, 8, 3: tempus generaliter et specialiter accipitur, etc., Quint. 5, 10, 42 sq.; so opp. specialiter, id. 5, 7, 4; 5, 11, 1; opp. proprie, id. 3, 7, 7: legare, Gai. Inst. 2, 238: stipulari, id. ib. 4, 53: universi, Vulg. Jer. 25, 20.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

gĕnĕrālis,¹³ e (genus),
1 qui appartient à une race : Lucr. 1, 591
2 qui a trait à la nature d’une chose : Cic. Inv. 1, 10
3 qui appartient à un genre, général [opposé à particulier] : Cic. Off. 1, 96.

Latin > German (Georges)

generālis, e (genus), I) zum Geschlechte, zur Gattung gehörig, Geschlechts-, Gattungs-, maculae, Lucr. 1, 590: constitutio, Cic. de inv. 1, 10. – II) allgemein (Ggstz. singuli, specialis), partes, Varro: genus, Sen.: causa, Sen. u. Quint.: quoddam decorum, Cic.: quaestio, Quint.: tamquam homo gen. (Ggstz. specialis), Sen. – / Superl. bei Boëth. in Porphyr, dial. 1. p. 5 u. ö.; aber Sen. ep. 65, 14 Haase de causa generali quaerimus.