Ask at the forum if you have an Ancient or Modern Greek query!

ψαλτήριον: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Ἐν γὰρ γυναιξὶ πίστιν οὐκ ἔξεστ' ἰδεῖν → Vix feminarum in genere reperies fidem → Bei Frauen lässt sich Treue nämlich nicht erspäh'n

Menander, Monostichoi, 161
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{ls\n\|lstext.*}}\n)({{elru.*}}\n)({{elnl.*}}\n)" to "$3$2$1")
m (LSJ1 replacement)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=psaltirion
|Transliteration C=psaltirion
|Beta Code=yalth/rion
|Beta Code=yalth/rion
|Definition=τό, [[stringed instrument]], [[psaltery]], [[harp]], τρίγωνα ψ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>919b12</span>, cf. Hippias(?) in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.13.31</span>, Apollod. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.14.636f</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>5.7.6</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span>4.21</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Or.</span>2.49c</span>.
|Definition=τό, [[stringed instrument]], [[psaltery]], [[harp]], τρίγωνα ψ. Arist.''Pr.''919b12, cf. Hippias(?) in ''PHib.''1.13.31, Apollod. ap. Ath.14.636f, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 5.7.6, [[LXX]] ''Ge.''4.21, al., Jul.''Or.''2.49c.
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
Line 14: Line 14:
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=ον (τό) :<br />instrument à cordes, sorte de harpe.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ψάλλω]].
|btext=ον (τό) :<br />[[instrument à cordes]], [[sorte de harpe]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ψάλλω]].
}}
}}
{{elnl
{{elnl
Line 25: Line 25:
|lstext='''ψαλτήριον''': τό, [[ὄργανον]] μουσικὸν ἔγχορδον ὡς ἡ [[μάγαδις]] ἢ [[νάβλα]], [[εἶδος]] «ἅρπης» ἢ «σαντουρίου», ψ. τρίγωνον Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 19. 23, 2, Ἀπολλόδ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 636F, Θεοφρ. περὶ Φυτ. Ἱστ. 5. 7, 6. ΙΙ. τὸ [[βιβλίον]] τῶν Ψαλμῶν, Ἀθαν. Ι. 232, Ἐπιφάν. ΙΙΙ, 244D, κλπ.
|lstext='''ψαλτήριον''': τό, [[ὄργανον]] μουσικὸν ἔγχορδον ὡς ἡ [[μάγαδις]] ἢ [[νάβλα]], [[εἶδος]] «ἅρπης» ἢ «σαντουρίου», ψ. τρίγωνον Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 19. 23, 2, Ἀπολλόδ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 636F, Θεοφρ. περὶ Φυτ. Ἱστ. 5. 7, 6. ΙΙ. τὸ [[βιβλίον]] τῶν Ψαλμῶν, Ἀθαν. Ι. 232, Ἐπιφάν. ΙΙΙ, 244D, κλπ.
}}
}}
==Wikipedia EN==
{{wkpen
[[File:Psalterion 001.jpg|thumb|A woman playing a triangular harp, which was called by Greeks a psalterion. Ancient Greek red-figured pelike from Anzi, Apulia, circa 320–310 BCE.]]
|wketx=[[File:Psalterion 001.jpg|thumb|A woman playing a triangular harp, which was called by Greeks a psalterion. Ancient Greek red-figured pelike from Anzi, Apulia, circa 320–310 BCE.]]
A psaltery (Greek: [[ψαλτήρι]]) (or [[sawtry]] [archaic]) is a stringed instrument of the zither family. The psaltery of Ancient Greece ([[ἐπιγόνιον]], [[epigonion]]) was a harp-like stringed instrument. The word psaltery derives from the Ancient Greek [[ψαλτήριον]] (psaltḗrion), "stringed instrument, psaltery, harp" and that from the verb [[ψάλλω]] (psállō), "to touch sharply, to pluck, pull, twitch" and in the case of the strings of musical instruments, "to play a stringed instrument with the fingers, and not with the plectrum." The psaltery was originally made from wood, and relied on natural acoustics for sound production. In the King James Bible "[[psaltery]]", and its plural, "psalteries", are used to translate several words from the Hebrew Bible whose meaning is now unknown.
A psaltery (Greek: [[ψαλτήρι]]) (or [[sawtry]] [archaic]) is a stringed instrument of the zither family. The psaltery of Ancient Greece ([[ἐπιγόνιον]], [[epigonion]]) was a harp-like stringed instrument. The word psaltery derives from the Ancient Greek [[ψαλτήριον]] (psaltḗrion), "stringed instrument, psaltery, harp" and that from the verb [[ψάλλω]] (psállō), "to touch sharply, to pluck, pull, twitch" and in the case of the strings of musical instruments, "to play a stringed instrument with the fingers, and not with the plectrum." The psaltery was originally made from wood, and relied on natural acoustics for sound production. In the King James Bible "[[psaltery]]", and its plural, "psalteries", are used to translate several words from the Hebrew Bible whose meaning is now unknown.
}}
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx=az: psaltery; ca: saltiri; cs: psaltérium; da: psalter; de: Psalterium; el: ψαλτήρι; en: psaltery; eo: psaltero; es: salterio; et: psalteerium; eu: salterio; fi: psalttari; fr: psaltérion; hr: pesanterin; io: psalterio; ja: プサルタリー; ko: 솔터리; lt: psalteriumas; nl: psalterium; pt: saltério; ro: psalterium; ru: псалтерий; sv: psaltare; uk: псалтиріон; zh: 薩泰里琴
|trtx=az: psaltery; ca: saltiri; cs: psaltérium; da: psalter; de: Psalterium; el: ψαλτήρι; en: psaltery; eo: psaltero; es: salterio; et: psalteerium; eu: salterio; fi: psalttari; fr: psaltérion; hr: pesanterin; io: psalterio; ja: プサルタリー; ko: 솔터리; lt: psalteriumas; nl: psalterium; pt: saltério; ro: psalterium; ru: псалтерий; sv: psaltare; uk: псалтиріон; zh: 薩泰里琴
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 10:48, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ψαλτήριον Medium diacritics: ψαλτήριον Low diacritics: ψαλτήριον Capitals: ΨΑΛΤΗΡΙΟΝ
Transliteration A: psaltḗrion Transliteration B: psaltērion Transliteration C: psaltirion Beta Code: yalth/rion

English (LSJ)

τό, stringed instrument, psaltery, harp, τρίγωνα ψ. Arist.Pr.919b12, cf. Hippias(?) in PHib.1.13.31, Apollod. ap. Ath.14.636f, Thphr. HP 5.7.6, LXX Ge.4.21, al., Jul.Or.2.49c.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1391] τό, das Saiteninstrument; τρίγωνον Arist. probl. 19, 23; bes. die μάγαδις, Apollodor. bei Ath. XIV, 636 f; vgl. auch IV, 138; Plut. Them. 2.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ον (τό) :
instrument à cordes, sorte de harpe.
Étymologie: ψάλλω.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

ψαλτήριον -ου, τό [ψάλλω] psalterium (snaarinstrument).

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ψαλτήριον: τό муз. псалтерий (струнный музыкальный инструмент) Arst., Plut., Sext.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ψαλτήριον: τό, ὄργανον μουσικὸν ἔγχορδον ὡς ἡ μάγαδιςνάβλα, εἶδος «ἅρπης» ἢ «σαντουρίου», ψ. τρίγωνον Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 19. 23, 2, Ἀπολλόδ. παρ’ Ἀθην. 636F, Θεοφρ. περὶ Φυτ. Ἱστ. 5. 7, 6. ΙΙ. τὸ βιβλίον τῶν Ψαλμῶν, Ἀθαν. Ι. 232, Ἐπιφάν. ΙΙΙ, 244D, κλπ.

Wikipedia EN

A woman playing a triangular harp, which was called by Greeks a psalterion. Ancient Greek red-figured pelike from Anzi, Apulia, circa 320–310 BCE.

A psaltery (Greek: ψαλτήρι) (or sawtry [archaic]) is a stringed instrument of the zither family. The psaltery of Ancient Greece (ἐπιγόνιον, epigonion) was a harp-like stringed instrument. The word psaltery derives from the Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion), "stringed instrument, psaltery, harp" and that from the verb ψάλλω (psállō), "to touch sharply, to pluck, pull, twitch" and in the case of the strings of musical instruments, "to play a stringed instrument with the fingers, and not with the plectrum." The psaltery was originally made from wood, and relied on natural acoustics for sound production. In the King James Bible "psaltery", and its plural, "psalteries", are used to translate several words from the Hebrew Bible whose meaning is now unknown.

Translations

az: psaltery; ca: saltiri; cs: psaltérium; da: psalter; de: Psalterium; el: ψαλτήρι; en: psaltery; eo: psaltero; es: salterio; et: psalteerium; eu: salterio; fi: psalttari; fr: psaltérion; hr: pesanterin; io: psalterio; ja: プサルタリー; ko: 솔터리; lt: psalteriumas; nl: psalterium; pt: saltério; ro: psalterium; ru: псалтерий; sv: psaltare; uk: псалтиріон; zh: 薩泰里琴