λήδανον: Difference between revisions
ὡς αἰεὶ τὸν ὁμοῖον ἄγει θεὸς ὡς τὸν ὁμοῖον → how God ever brings like men together | birds of a feather flock together | how the god always leads like to like | as ever, god brings like and like together | as always the god brings like to like
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|Transliteration C=lidanon | |Transliteration C=lidanon | ||
|Beta Code=lh/danon | |Beta Code=lh/danon | ||
|Definition=or | |Definition=or [[λάδανον]] [λᾱ], τό, ([[λῆδον]]) = [[κίσθος]], [[gum-ladanum]], τὸ [[λήδανον]], τὸ καλέουσι Ἀράβιοι λάδανον Hdt.3.112, cf. 107, Hp.''Mul.''2.189, Plu.2.397a, Ruf. ap. Gal.12.425, Heraclid.ib.436, Gal.12.28, al., Wilcken ''Chr.''273i15 (ii/iii A.D.). (λη- Hdt. ll.cc., Hp.l.c. (cod. opt.), Plu.l.c., also (in verse) Ruf. [[l.c.]]; λα- Heraclid., Gal., Wilcken ''Chr.''ll.cc., [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Hp.l.c.). | ||
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Revision as of 13:11, 25 August 2023
English (LSJ)
or λάδανον [λᾱ], τό, (λῆδον) = κίσθος, gum-ladanum, τὸ λήδανον, τὸ καλέουσι Ἀράβιοι λάδανον Hdt.3.112, cf. 107, Hp.Mul.2.189, Plu.2.397a, Ruf. ap. Gal.12.425, Heraclid.ib.436, Gal.12.28, al., Wilcken Chr.273i15 (ii/iii A.D.). (λη- Hdt. ll.cc., Hp.l.c. (cod. opt.), Plu.l.c., also (in verse) Ruf. l.c.; λα- Heraclid., Gal., Wilcken Chr.ll.cc., v.l. in Hp.l.c.).
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (τό) :
ladanum, gomme aromatique de l'Orient.
Étymologie: cf. λάδανον, DELG λῆδον.
German (Pape)
τό, ein orientalisches Baumharz oder Gummi, Her. 3.107, 112, 128; Diosc. Vgl. λάδανον und λῆδος.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
λήδᾰνον: ион. λάδᾰνον τό араб. ладан (ароматическая камедь куста λῇδος) Her., Plut.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
λήδᾰνον: ἢ λάδανον, τό, τὸ κόμμι τοῦ θάμνου λήδου, εἶδος ἀρωματικῆς ῥητίνης, Ἡρόδ. 3. 112, πρβλ. 107, Γαλην., κλ. (Ἴδε ἐν λέξ. κιννάμωμον).
Greek Monotonic
λήδᾰνον: Ιων. αντί λάδανον[λᾶ].
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: name of a stuff like resin, from the shrub called κίσθος (Hdt., medic., pap.).
Other forms: also λάδανον
Derivatives: Backformation λῆδον n. = κίσθος (Dsc.).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Semit.
Etymology: LW [loanword], first from Semitic, cf. Arab. lādan > NPers. lādän, Assyr. ladunu (λήδανον, τὸ καλέουσι Ἀράβιοι λάδανον Hdt. 3, 112). Lat. LW [loanword] lēdanum, lādanum (with the backformations lēda, lāda Cistus cyprius), Slav., e.g. Russ. ládan sweet-smelling resin, incense. Further forms and details (partly divergent) in W.-Hofmann s. lēda. E. Masson, Emprunts sémit. 55 n. 3.
See also: S. auch λωτός.
Frisk Etymology German
λήδανον: auch λάδανον
{lḗdanon}
Grammar: n.
Meaning: N. eines harzähnlichen Stoffes, der aus dem κίσθος benannten Strauche gewonnen wurde (Hdt., Mediz., Pap. u. a.).
Derivative: Davon als Rückbildung λῆδον n. = κίσθος (Dsk.).
Etymology: LW, zunächst aus dem Semitischen, vgl. arab. lādan > npers. lādän, assyr. ladunu (λήδανον, τὸ καλέουσι Ἀράβιοι λάδανον Hdt. 3, 112). Lat. LW lēdanum, lādanum (mit den Rückbildd. lēda, lāda Cistus cyprius), slav., z.B. russ. ládan wohlriechendes Harz, Weihrauch. Weitere Formen und Einzelheiten (z.T. abweichend) bei W.-Hofmann s. lēda m. Lit. S. auch λωτός.
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