κίσθος
τί δὲ βλέπεις τὸ κάρφος τὸ ἐν τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου, τὴν δὲ ἐν τῷ σῷ ὀφθαλμῷ δοκὸν οὐ κατανοεῖς → why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother's eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye | and why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye | why do you see the speck that is in your brother's eye, but don't consider the beam that is in your own eye
English (LSJ)
(Dsc. (v. infr.), Hsch.) or κισθός, ὁ, rockrose, Eup.14.5, Mnesim.4.63 (anap.), prob.l.for κισσός in Thphr. HP 6.1.4, 6.2.1,2; κίσθος ἄρρην = Cistus villosus, κίσθος θῆλυς = Cistus salvifolius, Dsc.1.97: κίστος, Hp.Liqu.5, Gal.12.27:—Dsc. l.c. κίσιρνις distinguishes the species κίσθαρος or κίσσαρος from λῆδον, cf. Gal.12.28.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1442] ὁ, dasselbe; Mnesimach. bei Ath. IX, 403 d; Theophr.; auch κισθός geschrieben; Eupolis bei Plut. Symp. 4, 1, 3.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
ciste, plante.
Étymologie: DELG prob. emprunt d'origine inconnue.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κίσθος en κισθός -οῦ, ὁ zonneroosje (plant).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κίσθος: ὁ кист (кустарник с розовыми или белыми цветами) Theocr., Plut.
Greek Monolingual
κίσθος και κισθός, ὁ (Α)
ο μικρός θάμνος κίστος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Πρόκειται πιθ. για δάνεια λ. άγνωστης προελεύσεως].
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κίσθος: ἢ κισθός, ὁ, cistus, μικρὸς θάμνος φέρων ἄνθη, Εὔπολ. ἐν «Αἰξὶν» 1. 5, Μνησίμ. ἐν «Ἱπποτρόφῳ» 1. 63, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 6. 1, 4· φέρεται καὶ κίστος, Διοσκ. 1. 126, κτλ., ἀλλ’ ἰδὲ Ἡσύχ.· ― ὁ Διοσκ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., κἑξ., διακρίνει τὰ εἴδη κίσθαρος ἢ κίσσαρος τοῦ λήδου, πρβλ. Γαλην. 13. 191.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: Cistus, family of low bush, of which the separate types often produce the resin-like λήδανον (Eup., Mnesim., Dsc.),
Other forms: also κισθός; and κίστος (Hp., Gal.), κίσθαρος m. (Dsc.)
Derivatives: ὑποκισθίς (-τίς) f. Cytinus hypocisthis, hypocist (Dsc., Gal.).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: With κίσθαρος cf. κόμαρος, κίσσαρος and other plant-names (Chantraine Formation 227, also Bertholdi Mélanges van Ginneken 157ff.): a typical pland of the mediterranean world. Foreign word of unknown origin; cf. Lewy Fremdwörter 46f. Wrong IE. etymologies in Bq. Fur. 190 compares Ligurian kústi, MLat. custrus; also 257 n. 36.
Frisk Etymology German
κίσθος: {kísthos}
Forms: auch κίστος (Hp., Gal.), κίσθαρος m. (Dsk.)
Grammar: m. (Eup., Mnesim., Dsk.),
Meaning: Cistus, Familie von niedrigen Sträuchern, deren einzelne Arten oft den harzähnlichen Stoff λήδανον absondern.
Derivative: Davon ὑποκισθίς (-τίς) f. Cytinus hypocisthis, Schmarotzerpflanze (Dsk., Gal. u. a.).
Etymology: Zu κίσθαρος vgl. κόμαρος, κίσσαρος und andere Pflanzennamen (Chantraine Formation 227, auch Bertholdi Mélanges van Ginneken 157ff.). — Fremdwort unbekannter Herkunft; vgl. Lewy Fremdwörter 46f. (θ: τ somit kein idg. Wechsel th: t mit Specht Ursprung 251 u. 255). Verfehlte idg. Etymologie bei Bq.
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