διχότομος: Difference between revisions
ἔξαψις σφοδρὰ μετὰ πολλῆς βίας πίπτουσα ἐπὶ γῆς → a violent flare-up falling on the ground with great force, thunder and lightning
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|Transliteration C=dichotomos | |Transliteration C=dichotomos | ||
|Beta Code=dixo/tomos | |Beta Code=dixo/tomos | ||
|Definition=ον, [[cut in half]], [[divided equally]], [[μυκτήρ]] Arist. ''HA'' 492b17; δ. [[σελήνη]] the [[half]]-moon, Id. ''Pr.'' 911b36, Aristarch. ''Sam.'' Hyp. 3, Gem. 9.8, prob. in Plu. 2.929f; [[σελήνης]] [[σύμβολον]] τὸ δ. Porph. ap. Eus. ''PE'' 3.11; [[μέχρι]] [[διχοτόμου]] till the [[second quarter]], Antyll. ap. Orib. 9.3.2; κατ' [[ἀμφοτέρας]] τὰς [[διχοτόμους]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[φάσεις]]) at the [[first and third quarters]], Ptol. ''Alm.'' 5.1. | |Definition=ον, [[cut in half]], [[divided equally]], [[μυκτήρ]] [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]'' 492b17; δ. [[σελήνη]] the [[half]]-moon, Id. ''Pr.'' 911b36, Aristarch. ''Sam.'' Hyp. 3, Gem. 9.8, prob. in Plu. 2.929f; [[σελήνης]] [[σύμβολον]] τὸ δ. Porph. ap. Eus. ''PE'' 3.11; [[μέχρι]] [[διχοτόμου]] till the [[second quarter]], Antyll. ap. Orib. 9.3.2; κατ' [[ἀμφοτέρας]] τὰς [[διχοτόμους]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[φάσεις]]) at the [[first and third quarters]], Ptol. ''Alm.'' 5.1. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=<i>adj</i> [[τέμνω]]<br />cut in [[half]], divided [[equally]], Arist. | |mdlsjtxt=<i>adj</i> [[τέμνω]]<br />cut in [[half]], divided [[equally]], Arist. | ||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[peony]]=== | |||
Albanian: lulegjake, bozhure; Armenian: քաջվարդ, պիոն; Azerbaijani: pion; Belarusian: півоня; Bulgarian: божур; Catalan: peònia; Chechen: цӏен лерг; Chinese Cantonese: 牡丹; Mandarin: 牡丹; Chuvash: пион; Crimean Tatar: şaqayıq; Czech: pivoňka; Danish: pæon; Dutch: [[pioen]], [[pioenroos]]; Estonian: pojeng; Finnish: pioni; French: [[pivoine]]; Galician: peonia; Georgian: იორდასალამი; German: [[Pfingstrose]], [[Päonie]]; Greek: [[παιωνία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀγλαόφαντον]], [[ἀγλαοφῶτις]], [[αἱμαγωγόν]], [[ἀλφαιωνία]], [[ἀλφαωνιά]], [[ἀλφαωνία]], [[γλαβρήνη]], [[γλαοφώτη]], [[γλυκυσίδη]], [[γλυκυσίδιον]], [[γλυκυσῖτις]], [[δάκτυλοι Ἰδαῖοι]], [[διχόμηνος]], [[τὸ διχότομον]], [[διχότομον]], [[Ἑκατεία]], [[ἐφιαλτεία]], [[ἐφιαλτία]], [[ἐφιάλτιον]], [[θεοδόνιον]], [[θεοδώνιον]], [[κυνόσπαστος]], [[μήνιον]], [[ὀροβάδιον]], [[ὀρόβαξ]], [[παιωνία]], [[παιονίη]], [[σελήνιον]], [[σεληνόγονον]], [[σεληνόγονος]]; Hebrew: אַדְמוֹנִית; Hungarian: bazsarózsa; Italian: [[peonia]]; Japanese: 牡丹, ボタン; Kashubian: bùjón; Kazakh: таушымылдық, шұғынық, сәлдегүл; Korean: 모란; Kyrgyz: пион; Latin: [[paeonia]]; Latvian: peonija; Lithuanian: bijūnas; Macedonian: божур; Mongolian: цээнэ цэцэг; Norman: pâsse-rose; Polish: piwonia, peonia; Portuguese: [[peônia]], [[peónia]]; Romanian: bujor; Russian: [[пион]]; Serbo-Croatian: божур, božur; Slovene: potonika; Spanish: [[peonía]]; Swedish: pion; Tatar: пион, чалма чәчәк, чалмабаш; Thai: โบตั๋น; Turkish: şakayık; Ukrainian: півонія; Uzbek: sallagul; Vietnamese: mẫu đơn | |||
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Latest revision as of 21:41, 24 November 2023
English (LSJ)
ον, cut in half, divided equally, μυκτήρ Arist.HA 492b17; δ. σελήνη the half-moon, Id. Pr. 911b36, Aristarch. Sam. Hyp. 3, Gem. 9.8, prob. in Plu. 2.929f; σελήνης σύμβολον τὸ δ. Porph. ap. Eus. PE 3.11; μέχρι διχοτόμου till the second quarter, Antyll. ap. Orib. 9.3.2; κατ' ἀμφοτέρας τὰς διχοτόμους (sc. φάσεις) at the first and third quarters, Ptol. Alm. 5.1.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
1 dividido en dos partes de la ventana de la nariz ὁ μυκτὴρ δ. Arist.HA 492b17, cf. Ammon.Diff.138, fig. ἡ δ. δόξα ref. al nestorianismo, Leont.H.Nest.M.86.1400A.
2 astr. partido por la mitad
•de la luna semicircular ὅταν ᾖ δ. Arist.Pr.911b36, cf. Cael.292a4, Thphr.Sign.38, Aristarch.Sam.Hyp.3, Posidon.122, Vett.Val.102.10, Str.3.5.8, Gem.9.8, Ph.2.240 (p.43), Luc.Icar.20, Ach.Tat.Intr.Arat.21, Gal.9.908, Vett.Val.101.22, κατ' ἀμφοτέρας τὰς διχοτόμους (φάσεις) en el primer y tercer cuarto de luna Ptol.Alm.5.1
•fem. y neutr. sg. subst. ἡ δ., τὸ δ. partición por la mitad, ref. la media luna Plu.2.929e, σελήνης δὲ σύμβολον τό τε δ. καὶ ἀμφίκυρτον Porph.Fr.360 (p.434), μέχρι διχοτόμου hasta la media luna Antyll. en Orib.9.3.2
•plu. fem. subst. αἱ διχότομοι nonas en el calendario romano τὰς νουμηνίας ... καλάνδας, τὰς δὲ διχοτόμους νόννας D.H.16.3.
3 bot., otro n. de la peonía, Paeonia officinalis L., Ps.Apul.Herb.65.9 (ap. crít.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 647] halbirt, getheilt; μυκτήρ Arist. H. A. 1, 11; σελήνη, Halbmond, Arist. probl. 15, 6; Plut. fac. in orb. lun. – Aber διχοτόμος, halbirend, Ammon.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
coupé en deux ; διχότομος σελήνη premier ou dernier quartier de la lune.
Étymologie: δίχα, τέμνω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
διχότομος: рассеченный пополам, раздвоенный (μυκτήρ Arst.): δ. σελήνη Arst. половина луны, полумесяц.
Middle Liddell
adj τέμνω
cut in half, divided equally, Arist.
Translations
peony
Albanian: lulegjake, bozhure; Armenian: քաջվարդ, պիոն; Azerbaijani: pion; Belarusian: півоня; Bulgarian: божур; Catalan: peònia; Chechen: цӏен лерг; Chinese Cantonese: 牡丹; Mandarin: 牡丹; Chuvash: пион; Crimean Tatar: şaqayıq; Czech: pivoňka; Danish: pæon; Dutch: pioen, pioenroos; Estonian: pojeng; Finnish: pioni; French: pivoine; Galician: peonia; Georgian: იორდასალამი; German: Pfingstrose, Päonie; Greek: παιωνία; Ancient Greek: ἀγλαόφαντον, ἀγλαοφῶτις, αἱμαγωγόν, ἀλφαιωνία, ἀλφαωνιά, ἀλφαωνία, γλαβρήνη, γλαοφώτη, γλυκυσίδη, γλυκυσίδιον, γλυκυσῖτις, δάκτυλοι Ἰδαῖοι, διχόμηνος, τὸ διχότομον, διχότομον, Ἑκατεία, ἐφιαλτεία, ἐφιαλτία, ἐφιάλτιον, θεοδόνιον, θεοδώνιον, κυνόσπαστος, μήνιον, ὀροβάδιον, ὀρόβαξ, παιωνία, παιονίη, σελήνιον, σεληνόγονον, σεληνόγονος; Hebrew: אַדְמוֹנִית; Hungarian: bazsarózsa; Italian: peonia; Japanese: 牡丹, ボタン; Kashubian: bùjón; Kazakh: таушымылдық, шұғынық, сәлдегүл; Korean: 모란; Kyrgyz: пион; Latin: paeonia; Latvian: peonija; Lithuanian: bijūnas; Macedonian: божур; Mongolian: цээнэ цэцэг; Norman: pâsse-rose; Polish: piwonia, peonia; Portuguese: peônia, peónia; Romanian: bujor; Russian: пион; Serbo-Croatian: божур, božur; Slovene: potonika; Spanish: peonía; Swedish: pion; Tatar: пион, чалма чәчәк, чалмабаш; Thai: โบตั๋น; Turkish: şakayık; Ukrainian: півонія; Uzbek: sallagul; Vietnamese: mẫu đơn