exactor: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 12:25, 14 May 2024
Latin > English
exactor exactoris N M :: expeller; exactor; collector of taxes
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
exactor: ōris, m. id.; cf. also exactio. *
I A driver-out, expeller: regum (Junii Valeriique), Liv. 9, 17, 11.—
II A demander, exactor (cf.: redemptor, manceps, magister; also: publicanus, portitor).
A In gen.: operis, i. e. an overseer, superintendent, enforcer of any kind of labor, Col. 3, 13, 10; cf. Liv. 45, 37; so, assiduus studiorum, Quint. 1, 3, 14; cf.: asper recte loquendi, id. 1, 7, 34: molestissimus sermonis Latini, Suet. Gramm. 22: supplicii, an executioner, Liv. 2, 5; cf. Tac. A. 11, 37, and 3, 14 fin.; cf. Vulg. Luc. 12, 58.—
B In partic., a collector of taxes, a tax gatherer, * Caes. B. C. 3, 32, 4; Liv. 28, 25, 9; Firm. 4, 3 al.; Dig. 50, 4, 18, § 8; or of other debts due the state, ib. 22, 1, 33. (Not in Cic.; but cf. exactio.)>
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
exāctŏr,¹² ōris, m. (exigo),
1 celui qui chasse, expulse : Liv. 9, 17, 11
2 celui qui fait rentrer (argent, impôts, etc.), qui recouvre, collecteur d’impôts, percepteur : Cæs. C. 3, 32, 4 ; Liv. 28, 25, 9
3 qui exige l’exécution de, surveillant, contrôleur : supplicii Liv. 2, 5, exécuteur du supplice (chargé de faire exécuter), cf. Tac. Ann. 11, 37 ; studiorum Quint. 1, 3, 14, surveillant des études, cf. Col. Rust. 3, 13, 10 ; Suet. Gramm. 22 ; exactor asper recte loquendi Quint. 1, 7, 34, puriste très sévère.
Latin > German (Georges)
exāctor, ōris, m. (exigo), I) der Verjager, Vertreiber, regum, Liv. 9, 17, 11. Apul. apol. 18. p. 27, 7 Kr. – II) der Eintreiber, Beitreiber, 1) der Einforderer, Erheber, Einkassierer der Abgaben usw., Caes. b. c. 3, 32, 4. Liv. 28, 25, 9: fiscalium praestationum exactores, Firm. math. 4, 3 u. 6, 3: debitorum ipsius fisci exactores, Augustin. epist. 138, 15. – 2) übh. jeder, der darauf dringt, daß etwas mit Genauigkeit geleistet, gemacht, beobachtet wird, Beaufsichtiger, Handhaber, Vollstrecker, strenger Mahner, -Kritiker, operis, Col. (u. so absol., opus est perito ac vigilante exactore, Col.): studiorum, Quint.: cum ipse imperator et exactor circumiret, Liv.: supplicii, Liv., od. mortis, Vollstrecker der Todesstrafe, Tac.: disciplinae gravissimus, Suet.: asper recte loquendi, Quint.: sermonis Latini molestissimus, Suet.: ut exactor praesens promissorum adesset, Liv.: ad vendendum gravissimus exactor fuit, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 40, 6.
