caries: Difference between revisions
πρὸ τελευτῆς μὴ μακάριζε μηδένα, καὶ ἐν τέκνοις αὐτοῦ γνωσθήσεται ἀνήρ → Count no man blessed before his end; a man will be recognized in his offspring. (Ecclesiasticus 11:28)
(1) |
(CSV import) |
||
| (2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=caries cariei N F :: rot, rottenness, corruption, decay; caries; shriveling up; dry rot; ship worm | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>cărĭes</b>: em, ē ([[other]] cases [[appear]] not to be in [[use]]), f.<br /><b>I</b> Decay, [[caries]] ([[prop]]. of a [[hard]], [[dry]] [[decay]], not of [[rottenness]]); of [[wood]], Varr. ap. Non. p. 83, 12; Vitr. 7, 3; Col. 11, 2; Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 188; 16, 39, 76, § 197; 16, 40, 78, § 212; Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 27.— Of walls, Amm. 16, 2, 1.—Of bones, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 21, 24; Cels. 8, 2.—Of [[dry]] [[soil]], Col. 3, 11.—Of the [[taste]] of old [[wine]], [[flatness]], Col. 3, 2, 17; Plin. 15, 2, 3, § 7; 23, 1, 22, § 40; 14, 4, 6, § 55.—Of old fiuit, Mart. 13, 29, 1.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Trop., in [[ridicule]], of old, [[withered]] persons: [[nemo]] illā vivit carie cariosior, Afran. ap. Non. p. 21, 27; Turp. ib. | |lshtext=<b>cărĭes</b>: em, ē ([[other]] cases [[appear]] not to be in [[use]]), f.<br /><b>I</b> Decay, [[caries]] ([[prop]]. of a [[hard]], [[dry]] [[decay]], not of [[rottenness]]); of [[wood]], Varr. ap. Non. p. 83, 12; Vitr. 7, 3; Col. 11, 2; Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 188; 16, 39, 76, § 197; 16, 40, 78, § 212; Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 27.— Of walls, Amm. 16, 2, 1.—Of bones, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 21, 24; Cels. 8, 2.—Of [[dry]] [[soil]], Col. 3, 11.—Of the [[taste]] of old [[wine]], [[flatness]], Col. 3, 2, 17; Plin. 15, 2, 3, § 7; 23, 1, 22, § 40; 14, 4, 6, § 55.—Of old fiuit, Mart. 13, 29, 1.—Hence,<br /><b>II</b> Trop., in [[ridicule]], of old, [[withered]] persons: [[nemo]] illā vivit carie cariosior, Afran. ap. Non. p. 21, 27; Turp. ib. | ||
| Line 10: | Line 13: | ||
{{esel | {{esel | ||
|sltx=[[βρῶσις]] | |sltx=[[βρῶσις]] | ||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=caries, ei. f. :: 木虫。朽。老酒味。Verti in teneram cariem 自爛。自朽。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 16:50, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
caries cariei N F :: rot, rottenness, corruption, decay; caries; shriveling up; dry rot; ship worm
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
cărĭes: em, ē (other cases appear not to be in use), f.
I Decay, caries (prop. of a hard, dry decay, not of rottenness); of wood, Varr. ap. Non. p. 83, 12; Vitr. 7, 3; Col. 11, 2; Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 188; 16, 39, 76, § 197; 16, 40, 78, § 212; Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 27.— Of walls, Amm. 16, 2, 1.—Of bones, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 21, 24; Cels. 8, 2.—Of dry soil, Col. 3, 11.—Of the taste of old wine, flatness, Col. 3, 2, 17; Plin. 15, 2, 3, § 7; 23, 1, 22, § 40; 14, 4, 6, § 55.—Of old fiuit, Mart. 13, 29, 1.—Hence,
II Trop., in ridicule, of old, withered persons: nemo illā vivit carie cariosior, Afran. ap. Non. p. 21, 27; Turp. ib.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
cărĭēs, acc. em, abl. ē [seuls cas] f., pourriture : Col. Rust. 11, 2 ; Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 27 || carie [t. de méd.] : Cels. Med. 8, 2 || état ruineux [d’un mur, d’un bâtiment] : Amm. 16, 2, 1 || goût de vieux [en parl. de vins] : Col. Rust. 3, 2, 17 ; Plin. 15, 7 || mauvais goût [en parl. de fruits vieillis] : Mart. 13, 29, 1 || rancissure : Apul. M. 9, 32 || [fig.] charogne, pourriture termes injurieux : Afran. 250 ; Turpil. 104.
Latin > German (Georges)
cariēs, em, ē (nur diese drei Kasus), f. (vgl. altind. çīryátē, wird zerbrochen, zerfällt; griech. κήρ, Verderben, Tod), das Morsch-, Faulsein, die Morschheit, Fäulnis, Lucil.: des Holzes infolge des Alters, Ov. u. Vitr.: der Mauern, Amm.: der Knochen, Cels.: des ausgetrockneten Bodens, Col.: der eigentümlich milde Geschmack alten Weins, Plin., u. des alten Obstes, Mart. – übtr., spottweise von alten, welken Personen, Afran. com. 250. Turpil. com. 104.
