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πρὶν ἀλέκτορα φωνῆσαι τρὶς → before the rooster crows three times (Matthew 26:75)

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=perna pernae N F :: [[ham]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>perna</b>: ae, f., = [[πέρνα]]>.<br /><b>I</b> a [[haunch]] or [[ham]] [[together]] [[with]] the [[leg]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Of men: is (i. e. his, militibus) pernas succidit, Enn. ap. Fest. pp. 304 and 305 (Ann. v. 279 Vahl.) (for [[which]], in Liv. 22, 51: succisis feminibus poplitibusque).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of animals, esp. of [[swine]], a [[thigh]]-[[bone]], [[with]] the [[meat]] [[upon]] it to the [[knee]]-[[joint]], a [[leg]] of [[pork]], a [[ham]] or gammon of bacon: addito ungulam de pernā, [[Cato]], R. R. 158; 162: [[frigida]], Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 25: [[praeter]] [[olus]] fumosae cum pede pernae, Hor. S. 2, 2, 117; Mart. 10, 48, 17: aprina, Apic. 8, 1: ossa ex acetabulis pernarum. Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 179; Stat. S. 4, 9, 34.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of things of a [[similar]] [[shape]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[sea]]-[[mussel]]: pernae concharum generis, Plin. 32, 11, 54, § 154.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> A [[part]] of the [[body]] of a [[tree]] sticking to its suckers [[when]] pulled [[off]]: stolones cum pernā suā avelluntur, Plin. 17, 10, 13, § 67.
|lshtext=<b>perna</b>: ae, f., = [[πέρνα]].<br /><b>I</b> a [[haunch]] or [[ham]] [[together]] [[with]] the [[leg]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Of men: is (i. e. his, militibus) pernas succidit, Enn. ap. Fest. pp. 304 and 305 (Ann. v. 279 Vahl.) (for [[which]], in Liv. 22, 51: succisis feminibus poplitibusque).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of animals, esp. of [[swine]], a [[thigh]]-[[bone]], [[with]] the [[meat]] [[upon]] it to the [[knee]]-[[joint]], a [[leg]] of [[pork]], a [[ham]] or gammon of bacon: addito ungulam de pernā, [[Cato]], R. R. 158; 162: [[frigida]], Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 25: [[praeter]] [[olus]] fumosae cum pede pernae, Hor. S. 2, 2, 117; Mart. 10, 48, 17: aprina, Apic. 8, 1: ossa ex acetabulis pernarum. Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 179; Stat. S. 4, 9, 34.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of things of a [[similar]] [[shape]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[sea]]-[[mussel]]: pernae concharum generis, Plin. 32, 11, 54, § 154.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> A [[part]] of the [[body]] of a [[tree]] sticking to its suckers [[when]] pulled [[off]]: stolones cum pernā suā avelluntur, Plin. 17, 10, 13, § 67.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>perna</b>,¹² æ, f. ([[πέρνα]]),<br /><b>1</b> cuisse [avec la jambe] : Enn. Ann. 286 &#124;&#124; cuisse [d’anim.] : Plin. 28, 179 &#124;&#124; jambon : Hor. S. 2, 2, 117<br /><b>2</b> pinne marine, coquillage : Plin. 32, 154<br /><b>3</b> partie de la souche arrachée avec un rejeton : Plin. 17, 67.||cuisse [d’anim.] : Plin. 28, 179||jambon : Hor. S. 2, 2, 117<br /><b>2</b> pinne marine, coquillage : Plin. 32, 154<br /><b>3</b> partie de la souche arrachée avec un rejeton : Plin. 17, 67.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=perna, ae, f. ([[verwandt]] [[mit]] [[pronus]]), I) die [[Hüfte]] [[nebst]] dem Fuße, a) [[des]] Menschen, is (= iis) pernas succīdere, Enn. ann. 286. – b) [[des]] Viehes, [[bes]]. der Schweine, der Hüftknochen [[mit]] dem [[daran]] befindlichen Fleische [[bis]] zum Kniebug, die Hinterkeule, der [[Hinterschinken]] (Ggstz. petaso, [[πετασών]], die Vorderkeule, der [[Vorderschinken]]), [[pes]] pernae, Hor.: [[perna]] [[apruna]], Apic.: pernas sallire (salire), [[Cato]] u. [[Varro]]. – II) übtr.: A) eine [[Art]] Muscheln, Plin. 32, 154. – B) das [[mit]] vom Mutterstamme abgerissene [[oder]] abgeschnittene dicke [[Stück]] eines [[von]] der Basis [[des]] Stammes abgerissenen od. abgeschnittenen Wurzelsprosses ([[stolo]]), Plin. 17, 67.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=perna, ae. f. :: [[火腿]]。[[小腿]]。[[甲魚名]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 17:16, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

perna pernae N F :: ham

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

perna: ae, f., = πέρνα.
I a haunch or ham together with the leg.
I Lit.
   A Of men: is (i. e. his, militibus) pernas succidit, Enn. ap. Fest. pp. 304 and 305 (Ann. v. 279 Vahl.) (for which, in Liv. 22, 51: succisis feminibus poplitibusque).—
   B Of animals, esp. of swine, a thigh-bone, with the meat upon it to the knee-joint, a leg of pork, a ham or gammon of bacon: addito ungulam de pernā, Cato, R. R. 158; 162: frigida, Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 25: praeter olus fumosae cum pede pernae, Hor. S. 2, 2, 117; Mart. 10, 48, 17: aprina, Apic. 8, 1: ossa ex acetabulis pernarum. Plin. 28, 11, 49, § 179; Stat. S. 4, 9, 34.—
II Transf., of things of a similar shape.
   A A sea-mussel: pernae concharum generis, Plin. 32, 11, 54, § 154.—
   B A part of the body of a tree sticking to its suckers when pulled off: stolones cum pernā suā avelluntur, Plin. 17, 10, 13, § 67.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

perna,¹² æ, f. (πέρνα),
1 cuisse [avec la jambe] : Enn. Ann. 286 || cuisse [d’anim.] : Plin. 28, 179 || jambon : Hor. S. 2, 2, 117
2 pinne marine, coquillage : Plin. 32, 154
3 partie de la souche arrachée avec un rejeton : Plin. 17, 67.

Latin > German (Georges)

perna, ae, f. (verwandt mit pronus), I) die Hüfte nebst dem Fuße, a) des Menschen, is (= iis) pernas succīdere, Enn. ann. 286. – b) des Viehes, bes. der Schweine, der Hüftknochen mit dem daran befindlichen Fleische bis zum Kniebug, die Hinterkeule, der Hinterschinken (Ggstz. petaso, πετασών, die Vorderkeule, der Vorderschinken), pes pernae, Hor.: perna apruna, Apic.: pernas sallire (salire), Cato u. Varro. – II) übtr.: A) eine Art Muscheln, Plin. 32, 154. – B) das mit vom Mutterstamme abgerissene oder abgeschnittene dicke Stück eines von der Basis des Stammes abgerissenen od. abgeschnittenen Wurzelsprosses (stolo), Plin. 17, 67.

Latin > Chinese

perna, ae. f. :: 火腿小腿甲魚名