πλύμα: Difference between revisions
Ἡ γὰρ σιωπὴ μαρτυρεῖ τὸ μὴ θέλειν → Hominem non velle significat silentium → Das Schweigen zeugt davon, dass der, der schweigt, nicht will
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|Transliteration C=plyma | |Transliteration C=plyma | ||
|Beta Code=plu/ma | |Beta Code=plu/ma | ||
|Definition=[ῠ], ατος, τό, ([[πλύνω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[water in which something has been washed]], π. ἰχθύων Pl.Com.82, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''534a27, Nic.''Al.''258; κρεῶν Gal.18(1).730; <b class="b3">π. ἀλεύρου</b> [[infusion]] of meal, Hp.''Epid.''7.80, Acut.(Sp.) 63; πλύματα τοῖς παιδαρίοις ''PCair.Zen.''398.10 (iii B.C.); [[washings]], [[scum]], a by-product of cinnabar, [[Theophrastus]] ''De Lapidibus'' 58 (in form [[πλύσματι]]); from oilworks, ''Sammelb.''4425 vii 10(ii A. D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[low prostitute]], Poll.7.39.—The form [[πλύσμα]] is found in some codd. and preferred by Phot.; but [[πλύμα]] is guaranteed by metre in Nic.l.c., also by ''PCair.Zen.''l. c. | |Definition=[ῠ], ατος, τό, ([[πλύνω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[water in which something has been washed]], π. ἰχθύων Pl.Com.82, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''534a27, Nic.''Al.''258; κρεῶν Gal.18(1).730; <b class="b3">π. ἀλεύρου</b> [[infusion]] of meal, Hp.''Epid.''7.80, Acut.(Sp.) 63; πλύματα τοῖς παιδαρίοις ''PCair.Zen.''398.10 (iii B.C.); [[washings]], [[scum]], a by-product of cinnabar, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''De Lapidibus'' 58 (in form [[πλύσματι]]); from oilworks, ''Sammelb.''4425 vii 10(ii A. D.).<br><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[low prostitute]], Poll.7.39.—The form [[πλύσμα]] is found in some codd. and preferred by Phot.; but [[πλύμα]] is guaranteed by metre in Nic.l.c., also by ''PCair.Zen.''l. c. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape |
Latest revision as of 07:30, 2 November 2024
English (LSJ)
[ῠ], ατος, τό, (πλύνω)
A water in which something has been washed, π. ἰχθύων Pl.Com.82, cf. Arist.HA534a27, Nic.Al.258; κρεῶν Gal.18(1).730; π. ἀλεύρου infusion of meal, Hp.Epid.7.80, Acut.(Sp.) 63; πλύματα τοῖς παιδαρίοις PCair.Zen.398.10 (iii B.C.); washings, scum, a by-product of cinnabar, Thphr. De Lapidibus 58 (in form πλύσματι); from oilworks, Sammelb.4425 vii 10(ii A. D.).
II metaph., low prostitute, Poll.7.39.—The form πλύσμα is found in some codd. and preferred by Phot.; but πλύμα is guaranteed by metre in Nic.l.c., also by PCair.Zen.l. c.
German (Pape)
[Seite 638] τό, Wasser, worin man Etwas abgewaschen hat, Spülwasser; Plat. com. bei Poll. 7, 40; Nic. Al. 258. 467 u. a. Sp.; vgl. auch Poll. 7, 39.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πλύμα: атт. * πλύσμα, ατος (ῠ) τό загрязненная вода, помои: τό π. τῶν ἰχθύων Arst. вода, в которой плавали рыбы.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πλύμα: [ῠ], τό, (πλύνω) ὕδωρ ἐν ᾧ ἔχει πλυθῇ τι, πλ. ἰχθύων Πλάτ. Κωμ. ἐν «Νίκαις» 4, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 8, 22· κρεῶν Γαλην.· πλ. ἀλεύρου, ὕδωρ μεμιγμένον μετ’ ὀλίγου ἀλεύρου, Ἱππ. 407. 9., 1229Η. ΙΙ. μεταφορ., κοινὴ πόρνη, «κατατετριμμένη ἑταίρα» Πολυδ. Ζ΄, 39. ― Περὶ τοῦ τύπου πλύσμα, εὑρισκομένου ἐν τοῖς Ἀντιγράφ. καὶ ἐπιδοκιμαζομένου ὑπὸ τοῦ Φωτ., ἴδε Λοβέκ. Παραλ. 419· πρέπει νὰ εἶναι πλύμα ἐν Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 258, ἐπειδὴ ἡ παραλήγουσα εἶναι βραχεῖα· οὕτω δὲ φαίνεται ὅτι εἶναι καὶ παρὰ Πλάτ. τῷ κωμ., ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ. Κατὰ τοὺς ἀρίστους κριτικοὺς γραπτέον, πλῦμα, ἴδε Ζηκίδου Λεξικ. Ὀρθογ. κ. Χρηστικ. ἐν λ. πλῦμα.
Greek Monolingual
(I)
-ατος, το / πλύσμα, ΝΑ πλύνω
1. νερό μέσα στο οποίο έχει πλυθεί κάτι, απόπλυμα
2. μτφ. άνοστο και νερόβραστο φαγητό