ἀποτρίβω: Difference between revisions
εὐκαταφρόνητός ἐστι σιγηρὸς τρόπος → a way of life disposed to silence is contemptible (Menander)
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|Definition=<b class="b3">[ῑ</b>], fut. <b class="b3">-ψω</b>, strengthd. for <b class="b3">τρίβω</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wear out</b>, <b class="b3">πολλά οἱ . . σφέλα . . πλευραὶ ἀποτρίψουσι</b> his ribs will <b class="b2">wear out</b> many a footstool (thrown at him), <span class="bibl">Od.17.232</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">rub clean</b>, <b class="b3">ἀ. ἵππον</b> <b class="b2">rub down</b> a horse, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>6.2</span>:—Med., ἀ. τὸ αἰδοῖον Plu.2.1044b. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">rub off</b>, ἰόν <span class="bibl">Theoc.16.17</span>: metaph., πρὶν γῆρας ἀποτρῖψαι νεότητα <span class="bibl">Id.24.133</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be rubbed off</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Col.</span>793a25</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">get rid of</b>, ἀδοξίαν <span class="bibl">D.1.11</span>; ἐγκλήματα <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 1.179</span>; τὸ πάθος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1105a2</span>; διαβολάς <span class="bibl">D.S.17.5</span>; <b class="b3">τὸν πόλεμον, τὸν κίνδυνον</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.8.10</span>, <span class="bibl">10.14.1</span>; <b class="b3">τοὺς πελάζοντας ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">brush</b> them <b class="b2">away</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.3.102.5</span>; τὴν ἄνθρωπον <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>40</span>; <b class="b2">quartanam</b> <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>7.5.5</span>; λιμὸν τῆς γαστρός Plu.2.1044b; <b class="b2">decline, reject</b>, ἡμέραν <span class="title">Inscr.Prien.</span> 27.17; τὴν πεῖραν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Thes.</span>26</span>; δεήσεις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Brut.</span>17</span>; τὰ διδόμενα <span class="title">OGI</span> 315.82 (Pessinus, ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in Pass., <b class="b3">ὥστε μηδὲν ἀπ' αὐτῆς ἀποτρῐβῆναι</b>, = <b class="b2">ne quid detrimenti resp. caperet</b>, <span class="bibl">D.C.40.49</span>, etc.</span> | |Definition=<b class="b3">[ῑ</b>], fut. <b class="b3">-ψω</b>, strengthd. for <b class="b3">τρίβω</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wear out</b>, <b class="b3">πολλά οἱ . . σφέλα . . πλευραὶ ἀποτρίψουσι</b> his ribs will <b class="b2">wear out</b> many a footstool (thrown at him), <span class="bibl">Od.17.232</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">rub clean</b>, <b class="b3">ἀ. ἵππον</b> <b class="b2">rub down</b> a horse, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Eq.</span>6.2</span>:—Med., ἀ. τὸ αἰδοῖον Plu.2.1044b. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">rub off</b>, ἰόν <span class="bibl">Theoc.16.17</span>: metaph., πρὶν γῆρας ἀποτρῖψαι νεότητα <span class="bibl">Id.24.133</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be rubbed off</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Col.</span>793a25</span>:—Med., <b class="b2">get rid of</b>, ἀδοξίαν <span class="bibl">D.1.11</span>; ἐγκλήματα <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 1.179</span>; τὸ πάθος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1105a2</span>; διαβολάς <span class="bibl">D.S.17.5</span>; <b class="b3">τὸν πόλεμον, τὸν κίνδυνον</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.8.10</span>, <span class="bibl">10.14.1</span>; <b class="b3">τοὺς πελάζοντας ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">brush</b> them <b class="b2">away</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.3.102.5</span>; τὴν ἄνθρωπον <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Mar.</span>40</span>; <b class="b2">quartanam</b> <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">Att.</span>7.5.5</span>; λιμὸν τῆς γαστρός Plu.2.1044b; <b class="b2">decline, reject</b>, ἡμέραν <span class="title">Inscr.Prien.</span> 27.17; τὴν πεῖραν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Thes.</span>26</span>; δεήσεις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Brut.</span>17</span>; τὰ διδόμενα <span class="title">OGI</span> 315.82 (Pessinus, ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> in Pass., <b class="b3">ὥστε μηδὲν ἀπ' αὐτῆς ἀποτρῐβῆναι</b>, = <b class="b2">ne quid detrimenti resp. caperet</b>, <span class="bibl">D.C.40.49</span>, etc.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0332.png Seite 332]] abreiben, abnutzen, Od. 17, 232; ἵππον, ein Pferd striegeln, Xen. Equ. 6, 2; π ρὶν [[γῆρας]] ἀποτρῖψαι νεότητα Theocr. 24, 131. – Med., von sich abwischen, abweisen, ἀδοξίαν Dem. 1, 11; τὸ [[πρᾶγμα]] ὅλον ἀποτρίψασθαι ἐπιχειρήσει Aesch. 1, 120; τοὺς πελάζοντας Pol. 3, 102. 5, u. öfter; quartanam Cic. Att. 7. 5; πεῖραν Plut. Thes. 26; δεήσεις Brut. 17; τὸ [[αἰδοῖον]] Stoic. rep. 21. | |||
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Revision as of 19:48, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ῑ], fut. -ψω, strengthd. for τρίβω,
A wear out, πολλά οἱ . . σφέλα . . πλευραὶ ἀποτρίψουσι his ribs will wear out many a footstool (thrown at him), Od.17.232. II rub clean, ἀ. ἵππον rub down a horse, X.Eq.6.2:—Med., ἀ. τὸ αἰδοῖον Plu.2.1044b. III rub off, ἰόν Theoc.16.17: metaph., πρὶν γῆρας ἀποτρῖψαι νεότητα Id.24.133:—Pass., to be rubbed off, Arist. Col.793a25:—Med., get rid of, ἀδοξίαν D.1.11; ἐγκλήματα Aeschin. 1.179; τὸ πάθος Arist.EN1105a2; διαβολάς D.S.17.5; τὸν πόλεμον, τὸν κίνδυνον, Plb.3.8.10, 10.14.1; τοὺς πελάζοντας ἀ. brush them away, Id.3.102.5; τὴν ἄνθρωπον Plu.Mar.40; quartanam Cic.Att.7.5.5; λιμὸν τῆς γαστρός Plu.2.1044b; decline, reject, ἡμέραν Inscr.Prien. 27.17; τὴν πεῖραν Plu.Thes.26; δεήσεις Id.Brut.17; τὰ διδόμενα OGI 315.82 (Pessinus, ii B.C.). 2 in Pass., ὥστε μηδὲν ἀπ' αὐτῆς ἀποτρῐβῆναι, = ne quid detrimenti resp. caperet, D.C.40.49, etc.
German (Pape)
[Seite 332] abreiben, abnutzen, Od. 17, 232; ἵππον, ein Pferd striegeln, Xen. Equ. 6, 2; π ρὶν γῆρας ἀποτρῖψαι νεότητα Theocr. 24, 131. – Med., von sich abwischen, abweisen, ἀδοξίαν Dem. 1, 11; τὸ πρᾶγμα ὅλον ἀποτρίψασθαι ἐπιχειρήσει Aesch. 1, 120; τοὺς πελάζοντας Pol. 3, 102. 5, u. öfter; quartanam Cic. Att. 7. 5; πεῖραν Plut. Thes. 26; δεήσεις Brut. 17; τὸ αἰδοῖον Stoic. rep. 21.
