ἐπιλογισμός: Difference between revisions
κινδυνεύει μὲν γὰρ ἡμῶν οὐδέτερος οὐδὲν καλὸν κἀγαθὸν εἰδέναι, ἀλλ᾽ οὗτος μὲν οἴεταί τι εἰδέναι οὐκ εἰδώς, ἐγὼ δέ, ὥσπερ οὖν οὐκ οἶδα, οὐδὲ οἴομαι· ἔοικα γοῦν τούτου γε σμικρῷ τινι αὐτῷ τούτῳ σοφώτερος εἶναι, ὅτι ἃ μὴ οἶδα οὐδὲ οἴομαι εἰδέναι. → for neither of us appears to know anything great and good; but he fancies he knows something, although he knows nothing; whereas I, as I do not know anything, so I do not fancy I do. In this trifling particular, then, I appear to be wiser than he, because I do not fancy I know what I do not know.
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|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">reckoning</b>, <b class="b2">calculation</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1322b35</span> codd. (pl.); of dates, <span class="bibl">D.H.1.74</span> (pl.); τῆς αἰτίας Plu.2.435b; τῶν φαινομένων <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>22</span>; ἐξ ἐπιλογισμοῦ <span class="bibl">Ph.1.168</span>, al., <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.10.2</span>: generally, <b class="b2">reflection, consideration</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀπόδειξις</b>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1p.25U.</span>,cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sent.</span>20</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.92 W. (pl.); <b class="b3">κατ' ἐπιλογισμὸν οὐδένα</b> on no <b class="b2">fixed</b> or <b class="b2">reasoned principle</b>, <span class="bibl">Heph. 16.1</span>; μηδεμίαν ἐπιστροφὴν μηδ' ἐ. ἔχων <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.187</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπιλογισμός</b> defined as a <b class="b2">generally accepted inference</b>, Stoic.2.89, cf. <span class="bibl">Gal. <span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>5</span>, Menodot. ap. eund.<span class="title">Subf.Emp.</span>12: practically, = [[συλλογισμός]], ὃ διὰ τοιούτου τινὸς ἐ. συνεβίβαζον οἱ Πυθαγορικοί <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>47; but perh. of <b class="b2">inductive reasoning</b>, opp. <b class="b3">συλλογισμός</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Herc.</span>1003; <b class="b2">higher reasoning</b>, opp.<b class="b3">λογισμός</b>, <span class="bibl">Plot.1.3.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b2">signification</b>, <span class="bibl">Iamb. <span class="title">Protr.</span>21</span>.ί. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span>. <b class="b2">description, account</b>, <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>138.13</span> (pl.), Erasistr. ap. Gal.8.317. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. <b class="b2">afterthought, later consideration</b>, opp. <b class="b3">προλογισμός</b>, <span class="bibl">Hierocl.<span class="title">in CA</span>18p.460M.</span></span> | |Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">reckoning</b>, <b class="b2">calculation</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1322b35</span> codd. (pl.); of dates, <span class="bibl">D.H.1.74</span> (pl.); τῆς αἰτίας Plu.2.435b; τῶν φαινομένων <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>22</span>; ἐξ ἐπιλογισμοῦ <span class="bibl">Ph.1.168</span>, al., <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>15.10.2</span>: generally, <b class="b2">reflection, consideration</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀπόδειξις</b>, <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>1p.25U.</span>,cf.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sent.</span>20</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.92 W. (pl.); <b class="b3">κατ' ἐπιλογισμὸν οὐδένα</b> on no <b class="b2">fixed</b> or <b class="b2">reasoned principle</b>, <span class="bibl">Heph. 16.1</span>; μηδεμίαν ἐπιστροφὴν μηδ' ἐ. ἔχων <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.187</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπιλογισμός</b> defined as a <b class="b2">generally accepted inference</b>, Stoic.2.89, cf. <span class="bibl">Gal. <span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>5</span>, Menodot. ap. eund.<span class="title">Subf.Emp.</span>12: practically, = [[συλλογισμός]], ὃ διὰ τοιούτου τινὸς ἐ. συνεβίβαζον οἱ Πυθαγορικοί <span class="title">Theol.Ar.</span>47; but perh. of <b class="b2">inductive reasoning</b>, opp. <b class="b3">συλλογισμός</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Herc.</span>1003; <b class="b2">higher reasoning</b>, opp.<b class="b3">λογισμός</b>, <span class="bibl">Plot.1.3.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b2">signification</b>, <span class="bibl">Iamb. <span class="title">Protr.</span>21</span>.ί. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span>. <b class="b2">description, account</b>, <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>138.13</span> (pl.), Erasistr. ap. Gal.8.317. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. <b class="b2">afterthought, later consideration</b>, opp. <b class="b3">προλογισμός</b>, <span class="bibl">Hierocl.<span class="title">in CA</span>18p.460M.</span></span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0958.png Seite 958]] ὁ, das Ueberdenken, Betrachten, Plut. adv. Col. 21 u. öfter; die Berechnung, Arist. pol. 6, 8; D. Hal. 1, 74; αἰτίας, Erforschung u. Angabe der Ursache, Plut. def. orac. 46. | |||
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Revision as of 19:54, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A reckoning, calculation, Arist.Pol.1322b35 codd. (pl.); of dates, D.H.1.74 (pl.); τῆς αἰτίας Plu.2.435b; τῶν φαινομένων Phld.Sign.22; ἐξ ἐπιλογισμοῦ Ph.1.168, al., J.AJ15.10.2: generally, reflection, consideration, opp. ἀπόδειξις, Epicur.Ep.1p.25U.,cf.Sent.20, Phld.Ir.p.92 W. (pl.); κατ' ἐπιλογισμὸν οὐδένα on no fixed or reasoned principle, Heph. 16.1; μηδεμίαν ἐπιστροφὴν μηδ' ἐ. ἔχων Chrysipp.Stoic.3.187; ἐπιλογισμός defined as a generally accepted inference, Stoic.2.89, cf. Gal. Sect.Intr.5, Menodot. ap. eund.Subf.Emp.12: practically, = συλλογισμός, ὃ διὰ τοιούτου τινὸς ἐ. συνεβίβαζον οἱ Πυθαγορικοί Theol.Ar.47; but perh. of inductive reasoning, opp. συλλογισμός, Phld.Herc.1003; higher reasoning, opp.λογισμός, Plot.1.3.6. 2. signification, Iamb. Protr.21.ί. 3. description, account, Apollod.Poliorc.138.13 (pl.), Erasistr. ap. Gal.8.317. II. afterthought, later consideration, opp. προλογισμός, Hierocl.in CA18p.460M.
German (Pape)
[Seite 958] ὁ, das Ueberdenken, Betrachten, Plut. adv. Col. 21 u. öfter; die Berechnung, Arist. pol. 6, 8; D. Hal. 1, 74; αἰτίας, Erforschung u. Angabe der Ursache, Plut. def. orac. 46.