ξυρέω: Difference between revisions
ἢ τοὺς πότους ἐρεῖς δῆλον ὅτι καὶ τὰ δεῖπνα καὶ ἐσθῆτα καὶ ἀφροδίσια, καὶ δέδιας μὴ τούτων ἐνδεὴς γενόμενος ἀπόλωμαι. οὐκ ἐννοεῖς δὲ ὅτι τὸ μὴ διψῆν τοῦ πιεῖν πολὺ κάλλιον καὶ τὸ μὴ πεινῆν τοῦ φαγεῖν καὶ τὸ μὴ ῥιγοῦν τοῦ ἀμπεχόνης εὐπορεῖν; → There you'll go, talking of drinking and dining and dressing up and screwing, worrying I'll be lost without all that. Don't you realize how much better it is to have no thirst, than to drink? to have no hunger, than to eat? to not be cold, than to possess a wardrobe of finery? (Lucian, On Mourning 16)
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|Definition=Trag. and Att. (v. infr.) ; ξῠράω, Plu.2.180b, <span class="bibl">Artem.1.22</span> (also in pres. Med., <span class="bibl">D.S.1.84</span>, <span class="bibl">Palaeph.32</span>, and pres. Pass., <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cyn.</span> 14</span>) ; both forms in codd. of Hdt. ; cf. [[ξύρω]] : fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ήσω <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">De.</span>21.12</span> : aor. ἐξύρησα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aff.</span>4</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.35</span>, etc. :—Med., fut. ξυρήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ez.</span>44.20</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>2.15.1</span>, Hsch. s.v. [[πριαμωθήσομαι]] : aor. ἐξυρησάμην <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>6.19</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMeretr.</span>12.5</span> :—Pass., fut. -ηθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Le.</span> 13.33</span> : pf. <b class="b3">ἐξύρημαι</b> (v. infr.) : (ξυρόν):—<b class="b2">shave</b>, <b class="b3">ξυροῦντες</b> (v.l. [[-ῶντες]]) τῶν παιδίων τὴν κεφαλήν <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.65</span> : c. dupl. acc., ξυρήσας μιν τὰς τρίχας <span class="bibl">Id.5.35</span> : prov. of danger or pain, <b class="b3">ξυρεῖ γὰρ ἐν χρῷ</b> <b class="b2">it shaves</b> close, 'touches the quick', <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>786</span> ; <b class="b3">ξυρεῖν ἐπιχειρεῖν λέοντα</b>, of a dangerous undertaking, 'beard the lion', <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>341c</span> :—Med. and Pass., <b class="b2">shave oneself</b> or <b class="b2">have oneself shaved</b>, <b class="b3">ξυρεῦνται</b> (v.l. [[-ῶνται]]) <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.36</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐξυρημένος</b> ibid., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>191</span> ; ξυρούμενον <span class="bibl">Alex.264</span> : also c. acc., <b class="b3">ξυρεῦνται</b> (v.l. [[-ῶνται]]) <b class="b3">πᾶν τὸ σῶμα</b> they <b class="b2">shave their</b> whole body or <b class="b2">have</b> it <b class="b2">shaved</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.37</span> ; <b class="b3">τὰς ὀφρύας, τὴν κεφαλήν</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">66</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐξυρημένος τὴν κεφαλήν</b> <b class="b2">with</b> one's head <b class="b2">shaved</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Merc.Cond.</span>1</span>.</span> | |Definition=Trag. and Att. (v. infr.) ; ξῠράω, Plu.2.180b, <span class="bibl">Artem.1.22</span> (also in pres. Med., <span class="bibl">D.S.1.84</span>, <span class="bibl">Palaeph.32</span>, and pres. Pass., <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cyn.</span> 14</span>) ; both forms in codd. of Hdt. ; cf. [[ξύρω]] : fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ήσω <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">De.</span>21.12</span> : aor. ἐξύρησα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aff.</span>4</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.35</span>, etc. :—Med., fut. ξυρήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ez.</span>44.20</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>2.15.1</span>, Hsch. s.v. [[πριαμωθήσομαι]] : aor. ἐξυρησάμην <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>6.19</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMeretr.</span>12.5</span> :—Pass., fut. -ηθήσομαι <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Le.</span> 13.33</span> : pf. <b class="b3">ἐξύρημαι</b> (v. infr.) : (ξυρόν):—<b class="b2">shave</b>, <b class="b3">ξυροῦντες</b> (v.l. [[-ῶντες]]) τῶν παιδίων τὴν κεφαλήν <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.65</span> : c. dupl. acc., ξυρήσας μιν τὰς τρίχας <span class="bibl">Id.5.35</span> : prov. of danger or pain, <b class="b3">ξυρεῖ γὰρ ἐν χρῷ</b> <b class="b2">it shaves</b> close, 'touches the quick', <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>786</span> ; <b class="b3">ξυρεῖν ἐπιχειρεῖν λέοντα</b>, of a dangerous undertaking, 'beard the lion', <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>341c</span> :—Med. and Pass., <b class="b2">shave oneself</b> or <b class="b2">have oneself shaved</b>, <b class="b3">ξυρεῦνται</b> (v.l. [[-ῶνται]]) <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.36</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐξυρημένος</b> ibid., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>191</span> ; ξυρούμενον <span class="bibl">Alex.264</span> : also c. acc., <b class="b3">ξυρεῦνται</b> (v.l. [[-ῶνται]]) <b class="b3">πᾶν τὸ σῶμα</b> they <b class="b2">shave their</b> whole body or <b class="b2">have</b> it <b class="b2">shaved</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.37</span> ; <b class="b3">τὰς ὀφρύας, τὴν κεφαλήν</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">66</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐξυρημένος τὴν κεφαλήν</b> <b class="b2">with</b> one's head <b class="b2">shaved</b>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Merc.Cond.</span>1</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ξῠρέω''': Ἡρόδ. καὶ Ἀττ.˙ μεταγεν. ξυράω Πλούτ. 2. 180Β, Διόδ., κτλ.˙ [[ξύρω]] [[εἶναι]] [[τρίτος]] [[τύπος]], ἴδε ἐν λ., πρβλ. Λοβέκ. εἰς Σοφ. Αἴ. 786, Φρύν. 205˙ - μέλλ. -ήσω Ἑβδ.˙ ἀόρ. ἐξύρησα Ἡρόδ., κλ. - Μέσ. μέλλ. ξυρήσομαι Ἑβδ.˙ ἀόρ. ἐξυρησάμην Λουκ. Ἑταιρ. Διάλ. 12. 5. - Παθ., μέλλ. -ηθήσομαι Ἑβδ.˙ πρκμ. ἐξύρημαι, ἴδε κατωτ. ([[ξυρόν]]). Ξυρίζω, ξυρεῦντες τῶν παιδίων τὴν κεφαλὴν Ἡρόδ. 2. 65˙ [[μετὰ]] διπλῆς αἰτ., ξυρίσας μιν τὰς τρίχας ὁ αὐτ. 5. 35˙ - [[παροιμία]] ἐπὶ ἐπικινδύνων πραγμάτων, ἢ ὀξέος πόνου, ξυρεῖ γὰρ ἐν χρῷ, ξυρίζει [[μέχρι]] δέρματος, ἐγγίζει πολὺ βαθέως, Σοφ. Αἴ. 786˙ ξυρεῖν ἐπιχειρεῖν λέοντα, ἐπὶ ἐπικινδύνου ἐπιχειρήσεως, Πλάτ. Πολ. 341C - Μέσ. καὶ παθ., [[ξυρίζω]] ἐμαυτόν, βάλλω τινὰ νὰ μὲ ξυρίσῃ, ξυρεῦνται Ἡρόδ. 2. 36˙ ἐξυρημένος [[αὐτόθι]], Ἀριστοφ. Θεσμ. 191˙ ξυρουμένους Ἄλεξ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 10˙ [[ὡσαύτως]] μετ’ αἰτ., ξυρεῦνται πᾶν τὸ [[σῶμα]], ξυρίζουσιν ἢ ξυρίζονται καθ’ ὅλον τὸ [[σῶμα]], Ἡρόδ. 2. 37˙ τὰς ὀφρῦς, τὴν κεφαλὴν [[αὐτόθι]] 66˙ ἐξυρημένος τὴν κεφαλήν, ἔχων τὴν κεφαλὴν ἐξυρημένην, Λουκ. π. τῶν ἐπὶ Μισθ. Συνόντ. 1. - Ἴδε Κόντου Κριτικὰ καὶ Γραμματικὰ ἐν τῷ περιοδικῷ «Πλάτωνι» Τόμ. Ϛ΄, σ. 14 κἑξ. | |||
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Revision as of 10:37, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Trag. and Att. (v. infr.) ; ξῠράω, Plu.2.180b, Artem.1.22 (also in pres. Med., D.S.1.84, Palaeph.32, and pres. Pass., Luc.Cyn. 14) ; both forms in codd. of Hdt. ; cf. ξύρω : fut.
A -ήσω LXX De.21.12 : aor. ἐξύρησα Hp.Aff.4, Hdt.5.35, etc. :—Med., fut. ξυρήσομαι LXX Ez.44.20, J.BJ2.15.1, Hsch. s.v. πριαμωθήσομαι : aor. ἐξυρησάμην LXX Nu.6.19, al., Luc.DMeretr.12.5 :—Pass., fut. -ηθήσομαι LXXLe. 13.33 : pf. ἐξύρημαι (v. infr.) : (ξυρόν):—shave, ξυροῦντες (v.l. -ῶντες) τῶν παιδίων τὴν κεφαλήν Hdt.2.65 : c. dupl. acc., ξυρήσας μιν τὰς τρίχας Id.5.35 : prov. of danger or pain, ξυρεῖ γὰρ ἐν χρῷ it shaves close, 'touches the quick', S.Aj.786 ; ξυρεῖν ἐπιχειρεῖν λέοντα, of a dangerous undertaking, 'beard the lion', Pl.R.341c :—Med. and Pass., shave oneself or have oneself shaved, ξυρεῦνται (v.l. -ῶνται) Hdt.2.36 ; ἐξυρημένος ibid., Ar.Th.191 ; ξυρούμενον Alex.264 : also c. acc., ξυρεῦνται (v.l. -ῶνται) πᾶν τὸ σῶμα they shave their whole body or have it shaved, Hdt.2.37 ; τὰς ὀφρύας, τὴν κεφαλήν, ib.66 ; ἐξυρημένος τὴν κεφαλήν with one's head shaved, Luc.Merc.Cond.1.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ξῠρέω: Ἡρόδ. καὶ Ἀττ.˙ μεταγεν. ξυράω Πλούτ. 2. 180Β, Διόδ., κτλ.˙ ξύρω εἶναι τρίτος τύπος, ἴδε ἐν λ., πρβλ. Λοβέκ. εἰς Σοφ. Αἴ. 786, Φρύν. 205˙ - μέλλ. -ήσω Ἑβδ.˙ ἀόρ. ἐξύρησα Ἡρόδ., κλ. - Μέσ. μέλλ. ξυρήσομαι Ἑβδ.˙ ἀόρ. ἐξυρησάμην Λουκ. Ἑταιρ. Διάλ. 12. 5. - Παθ., μέλλ. -ηθήσομαι Ἑβδ.˙ πρκμ. ἐξύρημαι, ἴδε κατωτ. (ξυρόν). Ξυρίζω, ξυρεῦντες τῶν παιδίων τὴν κεφαλὴν Ἡρόδ. 2. 65˙ μετὰ διπλῆς αἰτ., ξυρίσας μιν τὰς τρίχας ὁ αὐτ. 5. 35˙ - παροιμία ἐπὶ ἐπικινδύνων πραγμάτων, ἢ ὀξέος πόνου, ξυρεῖ γὰρ ἐν χρῷ, ξυρίζει μέχρι δέρματος, ἐγγίζει πολὺ βαθέως, Σοφ. Αἴ. 786˙ ξυρεῖν ἐπιχειρεῖν λέοντα, ἐπὶ ἐπικινδύνου ἐπιχειρήσεως, Πλάτ. Πολ. 341C - Μέσ. καὶ παθ., ξυρίζω ἐμαυτόν, βάλλω τινὰ νὰ μὲ ξυρίσῃ, ξυρεῦνται Ἡρόδ. 2. 36˙ ἐξυρημένος αὐτόθι, Ἀριστοφ. Θεσμ. 191˙ ξυρουμένους Ἄλεξ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 10˙ ὡσαύτως μετ’ αἰτ., ξυρεῦνται πᾶν τὸ σῶμα, ξυρίζουσιν ἢ ξυρίζονται καθ’ ὅλον τὸ σῶμα, Ἡρόδ. 2. 37˙ τὰς ὀφρῦς, τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτόθι 66˙ ἐξυρημένος τὴν κεφαλήν, ἔχων τὴν κεφαλὴν ἐξυρημένην, Λουκ. π. τῶν ἐπὶ Μισθ. Συνόντ. 1. - Ἴδε Κόντου Κριτικὰ καὶ Γραμματικὰ ἐν τῷ περιοδικῷ «Πλάτωνι» Τόμ. Ϛ΄, σ. 14 κἑξ.