ἀπογίγνομαι: Difference between revisions
τὸ δ' ἡδέως ζῆν καὶ ἱλαρῶς οὐκ ἔξωθέν ἐστιν, ἀλλὰ τοὐναντίον ὁ ἄνθρωπος τοῖς περὶ αὑτὸν πράγμασιν ἡδονὴν καὶ χάριν ὥσπερ ἐκ πηγῆς τοῦ ἤθους προστίθησιν → but a pleasant and happy life comes not from external things, but, on the contrary, man draws on his own character as a source from which to add the element of pleasure and joy to the things which surround him
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|Definition=Ion. and later Att. ἀπογίνομαι, fut. <b class="b3">-γενήσομαι</b>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">to be away from, have no part in</b>, τῆς μάχης <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.69</span>; τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων <span class="bibl">Th.1.39</span>; <b class="b2">to be freed from</b>, κακῶν ἀπογεγονότες <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>19.2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> abs., <b class="b2">to be taken away</b>, opp. <b class="b3">προσγίγνομαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Zeno Eleat.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>82b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>850a</span>; ἀπεγίγνετο οὐδέν . . προσεγίγνετο δέ <span class="bibl">Th.2.98</span>: generally, <b class="b2">to be away, absent</b>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.3.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>69b</span>, <span class="bibl">D.8.35</span>: ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.126</span>; of diseases, opp. <b class="b3">προσπίπτω</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>1</span> (dub. <span class="bibl">1</span>.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> esp. of death, <b class="b3">ἀ. ἐκ τῶν οἰκίων</b> <b class="b2">depart</b> from the house, <b class="b2">die</b> out of it, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.85</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπογενέσθαι</b> alone, <b class="b2">to be dead</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">136</span>, cf.<span class="title">IG</span>9(1).334.37 (Locr.), <span class="bibl">Ocell.1.14</span>; οἱ ἀπογενόμενοι <b class="b2">the dead</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.34</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ὕστατον αἰεὶ ἀ</b>. he who <b class="b2">died</b> last, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.58</span>. cf.<span class="bibl">5.4</span>; οἱ ἀπογιγνόμενοι <b class="b2">the dying</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.111</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">fall away, be lost</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.74</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἐκβλαστάνω</b>, <span class="bibl">Paus.5.12.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">arrive at</b>, ἀ. δωδεκαταῖος <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span> 4.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">turn out, become</b>, <b class="b3">τράχηλος σκληρὸς ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">12</span> (dub. l.); νωθροὶ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.117</span> (dub.<span class="bibl">1</span>.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> ἀ. τὸ ἕκτον μέρος εἰς τρίχας καὶ αἷμα <b class="b2">goes into, is consumed in forming .</b>., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>595b1</span>.</span> | |Definition=Ion. and later Att. ἀπογίνομαι, fut. <b class="b3">-γενήσομαι</b>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">to be away from, have no part in</b>, τῆς μάχης <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.69</span>; τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων <span class="bibl">Th.1.39</span>; <b class="b2">to be freed from</b>, κακῶν ἀπογεγονότες <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>19.2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> abs., <b class="b2">to be taken away</b>, opp. <b class="b3">προσγίγνομαι</b>, <span class="bibl">Zeno Eleat.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>82b</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>850a</span>; ἀπεγίγνετο οὐδέν . . προσεγίγνετο δέ <span class="bibl">Th.2.98</span>: generally, <b class="b2">to be away, absent</b>, <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.3.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>69b</span>, <span class="bibl">D.8.35</span>: ἀπό τινος <span class="bibl">Aeschin.2.126</span>; of diseases, opp. <b class="b3">προσπίπτω</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>1</span> (dub. <span class="bibl">1</span>.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> esp. of death, <b class="b3">ἀ. ἐκ τῶν οἰκίων</b> <b class="b2">depart</b> from the house, <b class="b2">die</b> out of it, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.85</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπογενέσθαι</b> alone, <b class="b2">to be dead</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">136</span>, cf.<span class="title">IG</span>9(1).334.37 (Locr.), <span class="bibl">Ocell.1.14</span>; οἱ ἀπογενόμενοι <b class="b2">the dead</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.34</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ὕστατον αἰεὶ ἀ</b>. he who <b class="b2">died</b> last, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.58</span>. cf.<span class="bibl">5.4</span>; οἱ ἀπογιγνόμενοι <b class="b2">the dying</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.111</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">fall away, be lost</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.74</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ἐκβλαστάνω</b>, <span class="bibl">Paus.5.12.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">arrive at</b>, ἀ. δωδεκαταῖος <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span> 4.11</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">turn out, become</b>, <b class="b3">τράχηλος σκληρὸς ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">12</span> (dub. l.); νωθροὶ ἀ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Prorrh.</span>1.117</span> (dub.<span class="bibl">1</span>.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> ἀ. τὸ ἕκτον μέρος εἰς τρίχας καὶ αἷμα <b class="b2">goes into, is consumed in forming .</b>., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>595b1</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ἀπογίγνομαι''': Ἰων. καὶ παρὰ μετεγεν. Ἀττ. -[[γίνομαι]]: μέλλ. -γενήσομαι: εἶμαι μακρὰν ἀπὸ…, δὲν ἔχω [[μέρος]] ἔν τινι, τῆς μάχης Ἡρόδ. 9. 69· τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων Θουκ. 1. 39. ΙΙ. ἀπολ., ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὸ [[προσγίγνομαι]], Πλάτ. Τίμ. 82Β, Νόμ. 850Α· ἀπεγίγνετο οὐδὲν…, προσεγίγνετο δὲ Θουκ. 2. 98: [[καθόλου]], εἶμαι [[μακράν]], [[ἀπουσιάζω]], Ἀντιφῶν 118. 21, Πλάτ. Φαίδων 69Β, Δημ. 98. 24· ἀπό τινος Αἰσχίν. 44. 42· ἐπὶ νόσων, ἀντιτίθεται τῷ [[προσπίπτω]], Ἱππ. 302. 33. 2) ἰδίως ἐπὶ θανάτου, τοῖσι ἂν ἀπογένηται ἐκ τῶν οἰκηΐων [[ἄνθρωπος]], ἀποθάνῃ, Ἡρόδ. 2. 85· καὶ μόνον, ἀπογενέσθαι = ἀποθανεῖν, [[αὐτόθι]] 136, Θουκ. 5. 74· οἱ ἀπογενόμενοι, οἱ ἀποθανόντες, Θουκ. 2. 34· τὸν ὕστατον αἰεὶ ἀπογενόμενον τῶν βασιλέων, τὸν ἀεὶ τελευταῖον ἀποθανόντα τῶν βασιλέων, Ἡρόδ. 6. 58· ὁ ἀπογινόμενος, ὁ ἀποθνήσκων, ὁ αὐτ. 5. 4, Θουκ. 2. 51, πρβλ. Ἡρόδ. 3. 111. 3) [[ἀπέρχομαι]], ἀπόλλυμαι, πορευομένῳ δὲ αὐτῷ ἀπεγίγνετο μὲν οὐδὲν τοῦ στρατοῦ εἰ μή τι νόσῳ «οὐδεὶς τῶν στρατιωτῶν ἀπώλλυτο ἢ ἀνεχώρει ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκστρατείας, εἰ μή τις ἀπέθνησκε νόσῳ» (Δούκας) Θουκ. 2, 98· ἀντίθετον τῷ [[ἐκβλαστάνω]], Παυσ. 5. 12, 1. ΙΙΙ. [[φθάνω]] εἰς…, ἀπ. [[δωδεκαταῖος]] Ἱππ. 1122Ε. IV. καταντῶ, [[γίνομαι]], [[ἀποβαίνω]], Λατ. evado, σκληρὸς ἀπ. [[αὐτόθι]] G· νωθροὶ ἀπ. ὁ αὐτ. Προρρ. 77. V. ἀπ. τὸ ἕκτον [[μέρος]] εἰς τρίχας καὶ [[αἷμα]], μεταβαίνει εἰς…, ἢ καταναλίσκεται πρὸς σχηματισμὸν…, Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 8. 6, 5. | |||
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Revision as of 11:40, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ion. and later Att. ἀπογίνομαι, fut. -γενήσομαι:—
A to be away from, have no part in, τῆς μάχης Hdt.9.69; τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων Th.1.39; to be freed from, κακῶν ἀπογεγονότες J.AJ19.2.2. II abs., to be taken away, opp. προσγίγνομαι, Zeno Eleat.2, Pl.Ti.82b, Lg.850a; ἀπεγίγνετο οὐδέν . . προσεγίγνετο δέ Th.2.98: generally, to be away, absent, Antipho 2.3.5, Pl.Phd.69b, D.8.35: ἀπό τινος Aeschin.2.126; of diseases, opp. προσπίπτω, Hp.Morb.Sacr.1 (dub. 1.). 2 esp. of death, ἀ. ἐκ τῶν οἰκίων depart from the house, die out of it, Hdt.2.85; ἀπογενέσθαι alone, to be dead, ib.136, cf.IG9(1).334.37 (Locr.), Ocell.1.14; οἱ ἀπογενόμενοι the dead, Th.2.34; ὁ ὕστατον αἰεὶ ἀ. he who died last, Hdt.6.58. cf.5.4; οἱ ἀπογιγνόμενοι the dying, Th.2.51, Hdt.3.111. 3 fall away, be lost, Th.5.74; opp. ἐκβλαστάνω, Paus.5.12.1. III arrive at, ἀ. δωδεκαταῖος Hp.Epid. 4.11. IV turn out, become, τράχηλος σκληρὸς ἀ. ib.12 (dub. l.); νωθροὶ ἀ. Id.Prorrh.1.117 (dub.1.). V ἀ. τὸ ἕκτον μέρος εἰς τρίχας καὶ αἷμα goes into, is consumed in forming .., Arist.HA595b1.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀπογίγνομαι: Ἰων. καὶ παρὰ μετεγεν. Ἀττ. -γίνομαι: μέλλ. -γενήσομαι: εἶμαι μακρὰν ἀπὸ…, δὲν ἔχω μέρος ἔν τινι, τῆς μάχης Ἡρόδ. 9. 69· τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων Θουκ. 1. 39. ΙΙ. ἀπολ., ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὸ προσγίγνομαι, Πλάτ. Τίμ. 82Β, Νόμ. 850Α· ἀπεγίγνετο οὐδὲν…, προσεγίγνετο δὲ Θουκ. 2. 98: καθόλου, εἶμαι μακράν, ἀπουσιάζω, Ἀντιφῶν 118. 21, Πλάτ. Φαίδων 69Β, Δημ. 98. 24· ἀπό τινος Αἰσχίν. 44. 42· ἐπὶ νόσων, ἀντιτίθεται τῷ προσπίπτω, Ἱππ. 302. 33. 2) ἰδίως ἐπὶ θανάτου, τοῖσι ἂν ἀπογένηται ἐκ τῶν οἰκηΐων ἄνθρωπος, ἀποθάνῃ, Ἡρόδ. 2. 85· καὶ μόνον, ἀπογενέσθαι = ἀποθανεῖν, αὐτόθι 136, Θουκ. 5. 74· οἱ ἀπογενόμενοι, οἱ ἀποθανόντες, Θουκ. 2. 34· τὸν ὕστατον αἰεὶ ἀπογενόμενον τῶν βασιλέων, τὸν ἀεὶ τελευταῖον ἀποθανόντα τῶν βασιλέων, Ἡρόδ. 6. 58· ὁ ἀπογινόμενος, ὁ ἀποθνήσκων, ὁ αὐτ. 5. 4, Θουκ. 2. 51, πρβλ. Ἡρόδ. 3. 111. 3) ἀπέρχομαι, ἀπόλλυμαι, πορευομένῳ δὲ αὐτῷ ἀπεγίγνετο μὲν οὐδὲν τοῦ στρατοῦ εἰ μή τι νόσῳ «οὐδεὶς τῶν στρατιωτῶν ἀπώλλυτο ἢ ἀνεχώρει ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκστρατείας, εἰ μή τις ἀπέθνησκε νόσῳ» (Δούκας) Θουκ. 2, 98· ἀντίθετον τῷ ἐκβλαστάνω, Παυσ. 5. 12, 1. ΙΙΙ. φθάνω εἰς…, ἀπ. δωδεκαταῖος Ἱππ. 1122Ε. IV. καταντῶ, γίνομαι, ἀποβαίνω, Λατ. evado, σκληρὸς ἀπ. αὐτόθι G· νωθροὶ ἀπ. ὁ αὐτ. Προρρ. 77. V. ἀπ. τὸ ἕκτον μέρος εἰς τρίχας καὶ αἷμα, μεταβαίνει εἰς…, ἢ καταναλίσκεται πρὸς σχηματισμὸν…, Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 8. 6, 5.
