bello: Difference between revisions
εὐκαταφρόνητός ἐστι σιγηρὸς τρόπος → a way of life disposed to silence is contemptible (Menander)
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|lshtext=<b>bello</b>: āvi, ātum, āre, 1, v. n. [[bellum]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop., to [[wage]] or [[carry]] on [[war]], to [[war]], to [[fight]] in [[war]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[milito]], [[proelior]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Absol.: fuit proprium populi Romani [[longe]] a [[domo]] bellare, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 32; 13, 36; id. Mur. 14, 32: homines bellandi cupidi, Caes. B. G. 1, 2; Nep. Ham. 3, 1; id. Hann. 2, 1: Romana [[arma]] [[primum]] Claudio principo in Mauretaniā bellavere, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 11: verens, ne bellare perseveraret, Nep. Them. 5, 1: [[neque]] [[prius]] bellare destitit, [[quam]], etc., id. Epam. 8, 5; Auct. B. Afr. 61: [[populus]] jam octingesimum bellans annum, Liv. 9, 18, 9; 40, 47, 3; 42, 59, 10: bellante [[prior]], jacentem Lenis in hostem, Hor. C. S. 51: ad bellandum profecti, Tac. H. 2, 40.—<br /> <b>B</b> With prepp.<br /> <b>1</b> With cum: cum Poenis, Cic. Verr 2, 4, 33, § 72: cum diis, id. Sen. 2, 5: cum Ennio, id. Arch. 11, 27; Nep. Hann. 1, 3; id. Timol. 2, 3; Liv. 6, 42, 4; 9, 41, 4; Curt. 8, 12, 12.—<br /> <b>2</b> With adversum or [[adversus]]: adversum patrem tuum, Nep. Them. 9, 2: [[adversus]] Gentium, Liv. 44, 30, 1.—<br /> <b>3</b> With [[contra]]: has [[contra]], Val. Fl. 6, 373.—<br /> <b>4</b> With de: de eo [[olim]], Tac. A. 12, 60.—<br /> <b>5</b> With pro: pro Samnitibus [[adversus]] Romanos, Liv. 9, 42, 9.—<br /> <b>6</b> With [[inter]] se, Curt. 9, 4, 15.—<br /> <b>C</b> With dat. ([[poet]].; cf. Gr. πολεμεῖν τινι): magno parenti, Stat. Th. 8, 506; cf. Sil. 9, 503.—<br /> <b>D</b> Impers. [[pass]].: [[quod]] in Italiā bellabatur, Liv. 29, 26, 4; 43, 4, 5: bellatum cum Gallis eo [[anno]], Liv. 6, 42, 5.—<br /> <b>E</b> With acc. (cf. Gr. πόλεμον πολεμεῖν): hoc [[bellum]] a consulibus bellatum [[quidam]] auctores sunt, conducted by, Liv. 8, 39, 16 (8, 40, 1). —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[poet]]., in gen., to [[fight]], [[contend]]: quem [[quoniam]] prohibent anni bellare, loquendo Pugnat, Ov. M. 5, 101.—Esp., [[with]] abl. of [[weapon]], etc. ([[rare]]): ense, Sil. 3, 235: manu, id. 8, 498: nec caestu bellare [[minor]], Stat. Th. 6, 829; Claud. Ep. 1, 30; cf. [[bellor]] | |lshtext=<b>bello</b>: āvi, ātum, āre, 1, v. n. [[bellum]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop., to [[wage]] or [[carry]] on [[war]], to [[war]], to [[fight]] in [[war]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[milito]], [[proelior]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Absol.: fuit proprium populi Romani [[longe]] a [[domo]] bellare, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 32; 13, 36; id. Mur. 14, 32: homines bellandi cupidi, Caes. B. G. 1, 2; Nep. Ham. 3, 1; id. Hann. 2, 1: Romana [[arma]] [[primum]] Claudio principo in Mauretaniā bellavere, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 11: verens, ne bellare perseveraret, Nep. Them. 5, 1: [[neque]] [[prius]] bellare destitit, [[quam]], etc., id. Epam. 8, 5; Auct. B. Afr. 61: [[populus]] jam octingesimum bellans annum, Liv. 9, 18, 9; 40, 47, 3; 42, 59, 10: bellante [[prior]], jacentem Lenis in hostem, Hor. C. S. 51: ad bellandum profecti, Tac. H. 2, 40.—<br /> <b>B</b> With prepp.<br /> <b>1</b> With cum: cum Poenis, Cic. Verr 2, 4, 33, § 72: cum diis, id. Sen. 2, 5: cum Ennio, id. Arch. 11, 27; Nep. Hann. 1, 3; id. Timol. 2, 3; Liv. 6, 42, 4; 9, 41, 4; Curt. 8, 12, 12.—<br /> <b>2</b> With adversum or [[adversus]]: adversum patrem tuum, Nep. Them. 9, 2: [[adversus]] Gentium, Liv. 44, 30, 1.—<br /> <b>3</b> With [[contra]]: has [[contra]], Val. Fl. 6, 373.—<br /> <b>4</b> With de: de eo [[olim]], Tac. A. 12, 60.—<br /> <b>5</b> With pro: pro Samnitibus [[adversus]] Romanos, Liv. 9, 42, 9.—<br /> <b>6</b> With [[inter]] se, Curt. 9, 4, 15.—<br /> <b>C</b> With dat. ([[poet]].; cf. Gr. πολεμεῖν τινι): magno parenti, Stat. Th. 8, 506; cf. Sil. 9, 503.—<br /> <b>D</b> Impers. [[pass]].: [[quod]] in Italiā bellabatur, Liv. 29, 26, 4; 43, 4, 5: bellatum cum Gallis eo [[anno]], Liv. 6, 42, 5.—<br /> <b>E</b> With acc. (cf. Gr. πόλεμον πολεμεῖν): hoc [[bellum]] a consulibus bellatum [[quidam]] auctores sunt, conducted by, Liv. 8, 39, 16 (8, 40, 1). —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[poet]]., in gen., to [[fight]], [[contend]]: quem [[quoniam]] prohibent anni bellare, loquendo Pugnat, Ov. M. 5, 101.—Esp., [[with]] abl. of [[weapon]], etc. ([[rare]]): ense, Sil. 3, 235: manu, id. 8, 498: nec caestu bellare [[minor]], Stat. Th. 6, 829; Claud. Ep. 1, 30; cf. [[bellor]] | ||
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Revision as of 09:31, 13 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
bello: āvi, ātum, āre, 1, v. n. bellum.
I Prop., to wage or carry on war, to war, to fight in war (class.; cf.: milito, proelior).
A Absol.: fuit proprium populi Romani longe a domo bellare, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 32; 13, 36; id. Mur. 14, 32: homines bellandi cupidi, Caes. B. G. 1, 2; Nep. Ham. 3, 1; id. Hann. 2, 1: Romana arma primum Claudio principo in Mauretaniā bellavere, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 11: verens, ne bellare perseveraret, Nep. Them. 5, 1: neque prius bellare destitit, quam, etc., id. Epam. 8, 5; Auct. B. Afr. 61: populus jam octingesimum bellans annum, Liv. 9, 18, 9; 40, 47, 3; 42, 59, 10: bellante prior, jacentem Lenis in hostem, Hor. C. S. 51: ad bellandum profecti, Tac. H. 2, 40.—
B With prepp.
1 With cum: cum Poenis, Cic. Verr 2, 4, 33, § 72: cum diis, id. Sen. 2, 5: cum Ennio, id. Arch. 11, 27; Nep. Hann. 1, 3; id. Timol. 2, 3; Liv. 6, 42, 4; 9, 41, 4; Curt. 8, 12, 12.—
2 With adversum or adversus: adversum patrem tuum, Nep. Them. 9, 2: adversus Gentium, Liv. 44, 30, 1.—
3 With contra: has contra, Val. Fl. 6, 373.—
4 With de: de eo olim, Tac. A. 12, 60.—
5 With pro: pro Samnitibus adversus Romanos, Liv. 9, 42, 9.—
6 With inter se, Curt. 9, 4, 15.—
C With dat. (poet.; cf. Gr. πολεμεῖν τινι): magno parenti, Stat. Th. 8, 506; cf. Sil. 9, 503.—
D Impers. pass.: quod in Italiā bellabatur, Liv. 29, 26, 4; 43, 4, 5: bellatum cum Gallis eo anno, Liv. 6, 42, 5.—
E With acc. (cf. Gr. πόλεμον πολεμεῖν): hoc bellum a consulibus bellatum quidam auctores sunt, conducted by, Liv. 8, 39, 16 (8, 40, 1). —
II Transf., poet., in gen., to fight, contend: quem quoniam prohibent anni bellare, loquendo Pugnat, Ov. M. 5, 101.—Esp., with abl. of weapon, etc. (rare): ense, Sil. 3, 235: manu, id. 8, 498: nec caestu bellare minor, Stat. Th. 6, 829; Claud. Ep. 1, 30; cf. bellor