exercitatio: Difference between revisions

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ἔστιν οὖν τραγῳδία μίμησις πράξεως σπουδαίας καὶ τελείας μέγεθος ἐχούσης, ἡδυσμένῳ λόγῳ χωρὶς ἑκάστου τῶν εἰδῶν ἐν τοῖς μορίοις, δρώντων καὶ οὐ δι' ἀπαγγελίας, δι' ἐλέου καὶ φόβου περαίνουσα τὴν τῶν τοιούτων παθημάτων κάθαρσιν → Tragedy is, then, a representation of an action that is heroic and complete and of a certain magnitude—by means of language enriched with all kinds of ornament, each used separately in the different parts of the play: it represents men in action and does not use narrative, and through pity and fear it effects relief to these and similar emotions.

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>exercĭtātĭo</b>: ōnis, f. [[exercito]].<br /><b>I</b> A [[moving]], agitating, setting in [[motion]]: per aëris exercitationem ([[aqua]]) percolata tempestatibus liquescendo pervenit ad terram, Vitr. 8, 2, 1.—<br /><b>II</b> Exercise, [[practice]]: corpora nostra motu [[atque]] exercitatione recalescunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26: ut exercitatione ludoque campestri tunicati uteremur, id. Cael. 5, 11; cf.: juventutis in gymnasiis, id. Rep. 4, 4: esse incredibili virtute [[atque]] exercitatione in armis, Caes. B. G. 1, 39; cf.: superiorum pugnarum, id. ib. 3, 19, 3: usu forensi [[atque]] exercitatione [[tiro]], Cic. Div. ap. Caecil. 15, 47; cf.: juris [[civilis]], id. de Or. 1, 57, 243: ususque dicendi, id. Cael. 22, 54: dicendi, id. Brut. 97, 331; id. Off. 1, 1, 1; Quint. 2, 12, 11; 2, 17, 12: linguae, Cic. de Or. 3, 24, 94; cf.: vir egregia exercitatione in dialecticis, id. Fin. 3, 12, 41; and, rhetoricae, id. N. D. 2, 67, 168: magnum [[opus]] est, egetque exercitatione non parva, id. Lael. 5, 17: hic exercitationem virtutis perdidit, id. Mil. 13, 35; Crotoniensibus nulla virtutis [[exercitatio]] fuit, Just. 20, 4, 1: artes exercitationesque virtutum, Cic. de Sen. 3, 9: ingenii, id. ib. 11, 38: [[corporalis]], Vulg. 1 Tim. 4, 8 et saep.
|lshtext=<b>exercĭtātĭo</b>: ōnis, f. [[exercito]].<br /><b>I</b> A [[moving]], agitating, setting in [[motion]]: per aëris exercitationem ([[aqua]]) percolata tempestatibus liquescendo pervenit ad terram, Vitr. 8, 2, 1.—<br /><b>II</b> Exercise, [[practice]]: corpora nostra motu [[atque]] exercitatione recalescunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26: ut exercitatione ludoque campestri tunicati uteremur, id. Cael. 5, 11; cf.: juventutis in gymnasiis, id. Rep. 4, 4: esse incredibili virtute [[atque]] exercitatione in armis, Caes. B. G. 1, 39; cf.: superiorum pugnarum, id. ib. 3, 19, 3: usu forensi [[atque]] exercitatione [[tiro]], Cic. Div. ap. Caecil. 15, 47; cf.: juris [[civilis]], id. de Or. 1, 57, 243: ususque dicendi, id. Cael. 22, 54: dicendi, id. Brut. 97, 331; id. Off. 1, 1, 1; Quint. 2, 12, 11; 2, 17, 12: linguae, Cic. de Or. 3, 24, 94; cf.: vir egregia exercitatione in dialecticis, id. Fin. 3, 12, 41; and, rhetoricae, id. N. D. 2, 67, 168: magnum [[opus]] est, egetque exercitatione non parva, id. Lael. 5, 17: hic exercitationem virtutis perdidit, id. Mil. 13, 35; Crotoniensibus nulla virtutis [[exercitatio]] fuit, Just. 20, 4, 1: artes exercitationesque virtutum, Cic. de Sen. 3, 9: ingenii, id. ib. 11, 38: [[corporalis]], Vulg. 1 Tim. 4, 8 et saep.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>exercĭtātiō</b>,⁹ ōnis, f. ([[exercito]]), exercice [du corps ou de l’esprit] : Cic. Nat. 2, 26 ; Cæl. 11 ; CM 38 ; etc.; in [[aliqua]] re Cic. Fin. 3, 41, exercice dans qqch., ou alicujus [[rei]] Cic. de Or. 1, 243 ; Br. 331 ; Off. 1, 1, etc., pratique d’une chose ; exercitationes virtutum Cic. CM 9, la pratique des vertus || agitation, mouvement [de l’air] : Vitr. Arch. 8, 2, 1.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:54, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

exercĭtātĭo: ōnis, f. exercito.
I A moving, agitating, setting in motion: per aëris exercitationem (aqua) percolata tempestatibus liquescendo pervenit ad terram, Vitr. 8, 2, 1.—
II Exercise, practice: corpora nostra motu atque exercitatione recalescunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26: ut exercitatione ludoque campestri tunicati uteremur, id. Cael. 5, 11; cf.: juventutis in gymnasiis, id. Rep. 4, 4: esse incredibili virtute atque exercitatione in armis, Caes. B. G. 1, 39; cf.: superiorum pugnarum, id. ib. 3, 19, 3: usu forensi atque exercitatione tiro, Cic. Div. ap. Caecil. 15, 47; cf.: juris civilis, id. de Or. 1, 57, 243: ususque dicendi, id. Cael. 22, 54: dicendi, id. Brut. 97, 331; id. Off. 1, 1, 1; Quint. 2, 12, 11; 2, 17, 12: linguae, Cic. de Or. 3, 24, 94; cf.: vir egregia exercitatione in dialecticis, id. Fin. 3, 12, 41; and, rhetoricae, id. N. D. 2, 67, 168: magnum opus est, egetque exercitatione non parva, id. Lael. 5, 17: hic exercitationem virtutis perdidit, id. Mil. 13, 35; Crotoniensibus nulla virtutis exercitatio fuit, Just. 20, 4, 1: artes exercitationesque virtutum, Cic. de Sen. 3, 9: ingenii, id. ib. 11, 38: corporalis, Vulg. 1 Tim. 4, 8 et saep.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

exercĭtātiō,⁹ ōnis, f. (exercito), exercice [du corps ou de l’esprit] : Cic. Nat. 2, 26 ; Cæl. 11 ; CM 38 ; etc.; in aliqua re Cic. Fin. 3, 41, exercice dans qqch., ou alicujus rei Cic. de Or. 1, 243 ; Br. 331 ; Off. 1, 1, etc., pratique d’une chose ; exercitationes virtutum Cic. CM 9, la pratique des vertus