retardo: Difference between revisions
τίς ἥδε κραυγὴ καὶ δόμων περίστασις; → what means this uproar and thronging about the house, what means the crowd standing round the house?
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|lshtext=<b>rĕ-tardo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.<br /><b>I</b> Act., to [[keep]] [[back]], [[hinder]], [[delay]], [[detain]], [[impede]], [[retard]] ([[class]].; a favorite [[word]] [[with]] Cic., esp. in the trop. signif.; syn. [[moror]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: quarum (stellarum vagarum) [[motus]] tum incitantur, tum retardantur, [[saepe]] [[etiam]] insistunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 103: aliquem in viā, id. Phil. 10, 5, 11: itinere [[devio]] per ignorantiam locorum retardati, Suet. Galb. 20: flumina retardant equos, Verg. G. 3, 253: boves retinere ac retardare, Col. 2, 2, 26: [[instantia]] ora retardat Cuspide praetentā, Ov. M. 3, 82: te metuunt [[nuper]] Virgines nuptae, tua ne retardet Aura maritos, Hor. C. 2, 8, 23: inundationibus [[Tiberis]] retardatus, Suet. Oth. 8: mulierum mensibus retardatis, Plin. 21, 21, 89, § 156. — Absol.: eae res, quae ceteros remorari solent, non retardarunt, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 14, 40; Suet. Caes. 34.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: [[impetus]] hostium repressos esse intellegunt ac retardatos, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 13: impetum, Auct. B. Afr. 68: illius animos [[atque]] [[impetus]], Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 33: celeritatem persequendi, id. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22: loquacitatem, id. Vatin. 1, 2: animos testium, id. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 17: consuetudinem, id. Sest. 31, 67: [[auxilium]], id. Pis. 31, 77: aliquem a scribendo, id. Fam. 5, 17, 1; cf.: aliquem ab alicujus tempore aut [[commodo]], id. Arch. 6. 12; Suet. Caes. 59: Tigranem Asiae minitantem, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 45: [[ergo]] non [[aetas]] quemquam, non [[valetudo]], non [[sexus]] retardavit, [[quominus]], etc., Plin. [[Pan]]. 22, 2: mea te [[fortuna]] retardat, Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 21: incepta, Sil. 1, 478: [[invidia]] retardat sceptra, id. 11, 609.— Absol.: ad quem (agrum) fruendum non [[modo]] non retardat, [[verum]] [[etiam]] invitat [[atque]] allectat [[senectus]], Cic. Sen. 16, 57.— *<br /><b>II</b> Neutr., to [[tarry]], [[remain]] [[behind]], [[delay]]: in quo cursu ([[stella]] Saturni) [[multa]] [[mirabiliter]] [[efficiens]], tum antecedendo, tum retardando, tum, etc., Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 52. | |lshtext=<b>rĕ-tardo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.<br /><b>I</b> Act., to [[keep]] [[back]], [[hinder]], [[delay]], [[detain]], [[impede]], [[retard]] ([[class]].; a favorite [[word]] [[with]] Cic., esp. in the trop. signif.; syn. [[moror]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: quarum (stellarum vagarum) [[motus]] tum incitantur, tum retardantur, [[saepe]] [[etiam]] insistunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 103: aliquem in viā, id. Phil. 10, 5, 11: itinere [[devio]] per ignorantiam locorum retardati, Suet. Galb. 20: flumina retardant equos, Verg. G. 3, 253: boves retinere ac retardare, Col. 2, 2, 26: [[instantia]] ora retardat Cuspide praetentā, Ov. M. 3, 82: te metuunt [[nuper]] Virgines nuptae, tua ne retardet Aura maritos, Hor. C. 2, 8, 23: inundationibus [[Tiberis]] retardatus, Suet. Oth. 8: mulierum mensibus retardatis, Plin. 21, 21, 89, § 156. — Absol.: eae res, quae ceteros remorari solent, non retardarunt, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 14, 40; Suet. Caes. 34.—<br /> <b>B</b> Trop.: [[impetus]] hostium repressos esse intellegunt ac retardatos, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 13: impetum, Auct. B. Afr. 68: illius animos [[atque]] [[impetus]], Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 33: celeritatem persequendi, id. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22: loquacitatem, id. Vatin. 1, 2: animos testium, id. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 17: consuetudinem, id. Sest. 31, 67: [[auxilium]], id. Pis. 31, 77: aliquem a scribendo, id. Fam. 5, 17, 1; cf.: aliquem ab alicujus tempore aut [[commodo]], id. Arch. 6. 12; Suet. Caes. 59: Tigranem Asiae minitantem, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 45: [[ergo]] non [[aetas]] quemquam, non [[valetudo]], non [[sexus]] retardavit, [[quominus]], etc., Plin. [[Pan]]. 22, 2: mea te [[fortuna]] retardat, Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 21: incepta, Sil. 1, 478: [[invidia]] retardat sceptra, id. 11, 609.— Absol.: ad quem (agrum) fruendum non [[modo]] non retardat, [[verum]] [[etiam]] invitat [[atque]] allectat [[senectus]], Cic. Sen. 16, 57.— *<br /><b>II</b> Neutr., to [[tarry]], [[remain]] [[behind]], [[delay]]: in quo cursu ([[stella]] Saturni) [[multa]] [[mirabiliter]] [[efficiens]], tum antecedendo, tum retardando, tum, etc., Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 52. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>rĕtardō</b>,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> retarder, arrêter : Cic. Phil. 10, 11 ; Virg. G. 3, 253 ; Hor. O. 2, 8, 23 ; stellarum [[motus]] retardantur Cic. Nat. 2, 103, les mouvements des étoiles se ralentissent || abs<sup>t</sup>] retardando Cic. Nat. 2, 52, en étant en retard, en restant en arrière<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] arrêter, réprimer paralyser : Cic. Pomp. 13 ; 22 ; Vat. 2 ; Verr. 2, 1, 17 ; Sest. 67 || aliquem a scribendo Cic. Fam. 5, 17, 1, empêcher qqn d’écrire ; [[non]] retardare aliquem, [[quominus]] Plin. Min. [[Pan]]. 22, 2, ne pas empêcher qqn de. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 07:03, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
rĕ-tardo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
I Act., to keep back, hinder, delay, detain, impede, retard (class.; a favorite word with Cic., esp. in the trop. signif.; syn. moror).
A Lit.: quarum (stellarum vagarum) motus tum incitantur, tum retardantur, saepe etiam insistunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 103: aliquem in viā, id. Phil. 10, 5, 11: itinere devio per ignorantiam locorum retardati, Suet. Galb. 20: flumina retardant equos, Verg. G. 3, 253: boves retinere ac retardare, Col. 2, 2, 26: instantia ora retardat Cuspide praetentā, Ov. M. 3, 82: te metuunt nuper Virgines nuptae, tua ne retardet Aura maritos, Hor. C. 2, 8, 23: inundationibus Tiberis retardatus, Suet. Oth. 8: mulierum mensibus retardatis, Plin. 21, 21, 89, § 156. — Absol.: eae res, quae ceteros remorari solent, non retardarunt, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 14, 40; Suet. Caes. 34.—
B Trop.: impetus hostium repressos esse intellegunt ac retardatos, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 5, 13: impetum, Auct. B. Afr. 68: illius animos atque impetus, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 33: celeritatem persequendi, id. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22: loquacitatem, id. Vatin. 1, 2: animos testium, id. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 17: consuetudinem, id. Sest. 31, 67: auxilium, id. Pis. 31, 77: aliquem a scribendo, id. Fam. 5, 17, 1; cf.: aliquem ab alicujus tempore aut commodo, id. Arch. 6. 12; Suet. Caes. 59: Tigranem Asiae minitantem, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 15, 45: ergo non aetas quemquam, non valetudo, non sexus retardavit, quominus, etc., Plin. Pan. 22, 2: mea te fortuna retardat, Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 21: incepta, Sil. 1, 478: invidia retardat sceptra, id. 11, 609.— Absol.: ad quem (agrum) fruendum non modo non retardat, verum etiam invitat atque allectat senectus, Cic. Sen. 16, 57.— *
II Neutr., to tarry, remain behind, delay: in quo cursu (stella Saturni) multa mirabiliter efficiens, tum antecedendo, tum retardando, tum, etc., Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 52.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
rĕtardō,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre, tr.,
1 retarder, arrêter : Cic. Phil. 10, 11 ; Virg. G. 3, 253 ; Hor. O. 2, 8, 23 ; stellarum motus retardantur Cic. Nat. 2, 103, les mouvements des étoiles se ralentissent
