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|lshtext=<b>sŭperstĭtĭo</b>: ōnis, f. [[super]]-sto; orig a [[standing]] [[still]] [[over]] or by a [[thing]]; [[hence]], [[amazement]], [[wonder]], [[dread]], esp. of the [[divine]] or [[supernatural]].<br /><b>I</b> Excessive [[fear]] of the goas, [[unreasonable]] [[religious]] [[belief]], [[superstition]] ([[different]] from [[religio]], a [[proper]], [[reasonable]] [[awe]] of the gods; cf.: [[religio]] veri dei [[cultus]] est, [[superstitio]] falsi, Lact. 4, 28, 11): horum sententiae omnium non [[modo]] superstitionem tollunt, in quā inest [[timor]] [[inanis]] deorum, sed [[etiam]] religionem, quae deorum cultu pio continetur, Cic. N. D. 1, 42, 117: majores nostri superstitionem a religione separaverunt, id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf.: contaminata [[superstitio]], id. Clu. 68, 194: nec [[vero]] superstitione tollendā [[religio]] tollitur, id. Div. 2, 72, 148: [[superstitio]] [[error]] [[insanus]] est, Sen. Ep. 123, 16: superstitiones aniles, Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 70: sagarum [[superstitio]], id. Div. 2, 63, 129: [[tristis]], Hor. S. 2, 3, 79: vana, Sil. 5, 125: magicas superstitiones objectabat, Tac. A. 12, 59: [[exitialis]], id. ib. 15, 44: [[quam]] multi, qui contemnant (somnia) eamque superstitionem imbecilli animi [[atque]] [[anilis]] putent! Cic. Div. 2, 60, 125: [[barbara]] [[superstitio]], id. Fl. 28, 67; id. Div. 1, 4, 7: quā (superstitione) qui est [[imbutus]], id. Fin. 1, 18, 60; Quint. 3, 1, 22: victi superstitione animi, Liv. 7, 2, 3: [[captus]] quādam superstitione [[animus]], id. 26, 19, 4: magna [[superstitio]] [[natalis]] amicae, Ov. A. A. 1, 417: [[quod]] novas superstitiones introduceret, Quint. 4, 4, 5: [[superstitio]] est [[timor]] [[superfluus]] et [[delirus]], Serv. Verg. A. 8, 187: superstitionem mihi excute, Sen. Ep. 121, 4.—<br /> <b>2</b> Transf., in gen.: [[superstitio]] praeceptorum, an [[excessive]] [[regard]], [[scrupulous]] [[observance]], Quint. 4, 2, 85.—*<br /> <b>B</b> Objectively, an [[object]] [[that]] inspires [[dread]]: adjuro Stygii [[caput]] implacabile fontis, Una [[superstitio]] superis quae reddita divis, Verg A. 12, 817.—<br /><b>II</b> In [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]] [[sometimes]] for [[religio]], [[religious]] [[awe]], [[sanctity]]; a [[religious]] [[rite]]: hujus (virtutis) quādam superstitione teneantur, hanc ament, Sen. Ep. 95, 35: templi, Just. 39, 3, 9: superstitiones [[atque]] [[cura]] deorum, id. 41, 3, 6. | |lshtext=<b>sŭperstĭtĭo</b>: ōnis, f. [[super]]-sto; orig a [[standing]] [[still]] [[over]] or by a [[thing]]; [[hence]], [[amazement]], [[wonder]], [[dread]], esp. of the [[divine]] or [[supernatural]].<br /><b>I</b> Excessive [[fear]] of the goas, [[unreasonable]] [[religious]] [[belief]], [[superstition]] ([[different]] from [[religio]], a [[proper]], [[reasonable]] [[awe]] of the gods; cf.: [[religio]] veri dei [[cultus]] est, [[superstitio]] falsi, Lact. 4, 28, 11): horum sententiae omnium non [[modo]] superstitionem tollunt, in quā inest [[timor]] [[inanis]] deorum, sed [[etiam]] religionem, quae deorum cultu pio continetur, Cic. N. D. 1, 42, 117: majores nostri superstitionem a religione separaverunt, id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf.: contaminata [[superstitio]], id. Clu. 68, 194: nec [[vero]] superstitione tollendā [[religio]] tollitur, id. Div. 2, 72, 148: [[superstitio]] [[error]] [[insanus]] est, Sen. Ep. 123, 16: superstitiones aniles, Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 70: sagarum [[superstitio]], id. Div. 2, 63, 129: [[tristis]], Hor. S. 2, 3, 79: vana, Sil. 5, 125: magicas superstitiones objectabat, Tac. A. 12, 59: [[exitialis]], id. ib. 15, 44: [[quam]] multi, qui contemnant (somnia) eamque superstitionem imbecilli animi [[atque]] [[anilis]] putent! Cic. Div. 2, 60, 125: [[barbara]] [[superstitio]], id. Fl. 28, 67; id. Div. 1, 4, 7: quā (superstitione) qui est [[imbutus]], id. Fin. 1, 18, 60; Quint. 3, 1, 22: victi superstitione animi, Liv. 7, 2, 3: [[captus]] quādam superstitione [[animus]], id. 26, 19, 4: magna [[superstitio]] [[natalis]] amicae, Ov. A. A. 1, 417: [[quod]] novas superstitiones introduceret, Quint. 4, 4, 5: [[superstitio]] est [[timor]] [[superfluus]] et [[delirus]], Serv. Verg. A. 8, 187: superstitionem mihi excute, Sen. Ep. 121, 4.—<br /> <b>2</b> Transf., in gen.: [[superstitio]] praeceptorum, an [[excessive]] [[regard]], [[scrupulous]] [[observance]], Quint. 4, 2, 85.—*<br /> <b>B</b> Objectively, an [[object]] [[that]] inspires [[dread]]: adjuro Stygii [[caput]] implacabile fontis, Una [[superstitio]] superis quae reddita divis, Verg A. 12, 817.—<br /><b>II</b> In [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]] [[sometimes]] for [[religio]], [[religious]] [[awe]], [[sanctity]]; a [[religious]] [[rite]]: hujus (virtutis) quādam superstitione teneantur, hanc ament, Sen. Ep. 95, 35: templi, Just. 39, 3, 9: superstitiones [[atque]] [[cura]] deorum, id. 41, 3, 6. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>sŭperstĭtĭō</b>,¹⁰ ōnis, f.,<br /><b>1</b> superstition : Cic. Nat. 1, 117 ; 2, 71 ; Div. 2, 148, etc.<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] observation trop scrupuleuse : Quint. 4, 2, 85<br /><b>3</b> objet de crainte religieuse : Virg. En. 12, 817<br /><b>4</b> [[culte]] religieux, vénération : Sen. Ep. 95, 35 ; Just. 39, 3, 9 ; 41, 3, 4. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 07:06, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sŭperstĭtĭo: ōnis, f. super-sto; orig a standing still over or by a thing; hence, amazement, wonder, dread, esp. of the divine or supernatural.
I Excessive fear of the goas, unreasonable religious belief, superstition (different from religio, a proper, reasonable awe of the gods; cf.: religio veri dei cultus est, superstitio falsi, Lact. 4, 28, 11): horum sententiae omnium non modo superstitionem tollunt, in quā inest timor inanis deorum, sed etiam religionem, quae deorum cultu pio continetur, Cic. N. D. 1, 42, 117: majores nostri superstitionem a religione separaverunt, id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf.: contaminata superstitio, id. Clu. 68, 194: nec vero superstitione tollendā religio tollitur, id. Div. 2, 72, 148: superstitio error insanus est, Sen. Ep. 123, 16: superstitiones aniles, Cic. N. D. 2, 28, 70: sagarum superstitio, id. Div. 2, 63, 129: tristis, Hor. S. 2, 3, 79: vana, Sil. 5, 125: magicas superstitiones objectabat, Tac. A. 12, 59: exitialis, id. ib. 15, 44: quam multi, qui contemnant (somnia) eamque superstitionem imbecilli animi atque anilis putent! Cic. Div. 2, 60, 125: barbara superstitio, id. Fl. 28, 67; id. Div. 1, 4, 7: quā (superstitione) qui est imbutus, id. Fin. 1, 18, 60; Quint. 3, 1, 22: victi superstitione animi, Liv. 7, 2, 3: captus quādam superstitione animus, id. 26, 19, 4: magna superstitio natalis amicae, Ov. A. A. 1, 417: quod novas superstitiones introduceret, Quint. 4, 4, 5: superstitio est timor superfluus et delirus, Serv. Verg. A. 8, 187: superstitionem mihi excute, Sen. Ep. 121, 4.—
2 Transf., in gen.: superstitio praeceptorum, an excessive regard, scrupulous observance, Quint. 4, 2, 85.—*
B Objectively, an object that inspires dread: adjuro Stygii caput implacabile fontis, Una superstitio superis quae reddita divis, Verg A. 12, 817.—
II In post-Aug. prose sometimes for religio, religious awe, sanctity; a religious rite: hujus (virtutis) quādam superstitione teneantur, hanc ament, Sen. Ep. 95, 35: templi, Just. 39, 3, 9: superstitiones atque cura deorum, id. 41, 3, 6.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
sŭperstĭtĭō,¹⁰ ōnis, f.,
1 superstition : Cic. Nat. 1, 117 ; 2, 71 ; Div. 2, 148, etc.
2 [fig.] observation trop scrupuleuse : Quint. 4, 2, 85
3 objet de crainte religieuse : Virg. En. 12, 817
4 culte religieux, vénération : Sen. Ep. 95, 35 ; Just. 39, 3, 9 ; 41, 3, 4.
