βουγάϊος: Difference between revisions
ἄμεινον γὰρ ἑαυτῷ φυλάττειν τὴν ἐλευθερίαν τοῦ ἑτέρων ἀφαιρεῖσθαι → for it is better to guard one's own freedom than to deprive another of his
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|auten=[[braggart]], [[bully]]; a [[term]] of [[reproach]], Il. 13.824, Od. 18.79. | |auten=[[braggart]], [[bully]]; a [[term]] of [[reproach]], Il. 13.824, Od. 18.79. | ||
}} | |||
{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-ου, ὁ<br /><br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ᾱ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[fanfarrón]] Αἶαν ... βουγάϊε <i>Il</i>.13.824, cf. <i>Od</i>.18.79.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[que vive de las vacas]] Nic.<i>Fr</i>.131.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[buey de labor]] Apollon.<i>Lex</i>.828.<br /><br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Forma comp. de βου- prefijo aumentativo y -[[γάϊος]] de la r. *<i>geHu̯</i>2- ‘alegrarse’ para sent. 1. En el caso del sent. 2 hay que pensar en un primer elemento βου- de *<i>gu̯ōus</i> ‘vaca’ y un -γᾱιος rel. γῆ y γαῖα q.u. | |||
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Revision as of 12:06, 21 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ᾱ], ὁ, (γαίω)
A bully, braggart, only voc. as term of reproach, Il.13.824, Od.18.79; applied to those who lived on milk in Dulichion and Same, Nic.Fr.131.
German (Pape)
[Seite 455] der sich übermäßig freuet (γαίω), Großprahler, Hom. zweimal, Vocativ, als Scheltwort, an derselben Stelle des Verses, Iliad. 13, 824 Αἶαν ἁμαρτοεπές, βουγάιε, ποῖον ἔειπες; Odyss. 18, 79 νῦν μὲν μήτ' εἴης, βουγάιε, μήτε γένοιο, εἰ δὴ τοῦτόν γε τρομέεις καὶ δείδιας αἰνῶς, ἄνδρα γέροντα, δύῃ ἀρημένον, ἥ μιν ἱκάνει. Scholl. Didym. Iliad. 13, 824 Ζηνόδοτος βουγήιε διὰ τοῦ η· ὁ δὲ Ἀρίσταρχος διὰ τοῦ α, τάχα ἐπεὶ γαίων ὡς ἐπὶ τὰ πλεῖστον ὁ ποιητὴς λέγει. Vgl. Apollon. Lex. Homer. p. 52, 11.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
βουγάϊος: [ᾱ], ὁ, (γαίω) ὁ ὑπερβολικῶς χαίρων, καυχώμενος, μεγαλαυχῶν (πρβλ. βου-), ἐν χρήσει μόνον μετὰ κλητ. ὡς ἐπίπληξις, Ἰλ. Ν. 824, Ὀδ. Σ. 79.
French (Bailly abrégé)
(ὁ) :
vantard, fanfaron.
Étymologie: βου-, γαίω.
English (Autenrieth)
braggart, bully; a term of reproach, Il. 13.824, Od. 18.79.
Spanish (DGE)
-ου, ὁ
• Prosodia: [-ᾱ-]
1 fanfarrón Αἶαν ... βουγάϊε Il.13.824, cf. Od.18.79.
2 que vive de las vacas Nic.Fr.131.
3 buey de labor Apollon.Lex.828.
• Etimología: Forma comp. de βου- prefijo aumentativo y -γάϊος de la r. *geHu̯2- ‘alegrarse’ para sent. 1. En el caso del sent. 2 hay que pensar en un primer elemento βου- de *gu̯ōus ‘vaca’ y un -γᾱιος rel. γῆ y γαῖα q.u.
