κατατομή: Difference between revisions
νήπιοι, οἷς ταύτῃ κεῖται νόος, οὐδὲ ἴσασιν ὡς χρόνος ἔσθ᾿ ἥβης καὶ βιότου ὀλίγος θνητοῖς. ἀλλὰ σὺ ταῦτα μαθὼν βιότου ποτὶ τέρμα ψυχῇ τῶν ἀγαθῶν τλῆθι χαριζόμενος → fools, to think like that and not realise that mortals' time for youth and life is brief: you must take note of this, and since you are near the end of your life endure, indulging yourself with good things | Poor fools they to think so and not to know that the time of youth and life is but short for such as be mortal! Wherefore be thou wise in time, and fail not when the end is near to give thy soul freely of the best.
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|strgr=from a [[compound]] of [[κατά]] and temno (to [[cut]]); a [[cutting]] [[down]] ([[off]]), i.e. [[mutilation]] ([[ironically]]): concision. Compare [[ἀποκόπτω]]. | |strgr=from a [[compound]] of [[κατά]] and temno (to [[cut]]); a [[cutting]] [[down]] ([[off]]), i.e. [[mutilation]] ([[ironically]]): concision. Compare [[ἀποκόπτω]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=κατατομης, ἡ (from [[κατατέμνω]] (cf. [[κατά]], III:4) to [[cut]] up, [[mutilate]]), [[mutilation]] (Latin concisio): [[περιτομή]] [[which]] follows in [[ἀποκόπτω]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 18:09, 28 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ἡ,
A incision, notch, groove, Thphr.HP4.8.10, Sm.Je.31 (48).37; ἄνευ -τομῆς uncarved, smooth, IG12.372.134, cf. 373.231: pl., Artem.1.67. II part of a theatre, Hyp.Dem.Fr.3: variously expld. as = ὀρχήστρα or διάζωμα, AB270, cf. Phot. 2 face of rock, ἐπέγραψεν ἐπὶ τὴν κ. τῆς πέτρας Philoch.138; μέταλλον καὶ κ. perh. a mine and a quarry-face, IG22.1582.70. III = καταγραφή, profile, Hsch. (s.h.v.). IV mutilation, opp. true circumcision, a παρονομασία in Ep.Phil.3.2.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κατατομή: ἡ, τὸ κατατέμνειν, τὸ τέμνειν ἐκ τῶν ἄνω πρὸς τὰ κάτω, ἐγχάραξις, ἐντομή, αὐλάκιον, λεῖα ἐκπεπονημένα ἄνευ κατατομῆς Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 160. 27· διέζωσται ἡ κωδύα ταῖς κ. τὸν αὐτὸν τρόπον τῇ μήκωνι Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Αἰτ. 4. 8, 10· ΙΙ. μέρος θεάτρου, Ὑπερείδ. καὶ Φιλόχ. παρ’ Ἁρποκρ. οἱ Γραμματ. διαφέρονται περὶ τῆς σημασίας αὐτοῦ, πρβλ. Α. Β. 270· «κατατομή· ἡ ὀρχήστρα ἡ νῦν λεγομένη στῖγμα· ἢ μέρος τι τοῦ θεάτρου κατετμήθη ἐπεὶ ἐν ὄρει κατασκεύασται, ἢ κατὰ συμβεβηκὸς ὁ τύπος οὕτω καλεῖται ἢ τὸ νῦν λεγόμενον διάζωμα» Φώτ.· ἴσως ἦτο τὸ σπήλαιον τὸ ἐσκαμμένον ἐν τῷ βράχῳ πρὸς ὑποδοχὴν τρίποδος, ὡς σημειοῖ ὁ Παυσ. (1. 21, 3), ἢ μᾶλλον ἡ ἀνωτάτη σειρὰ τῶν ἑδωλίων τοῦ θεάτρου λελαξευμένη ἐν τῷ βράχῳ, ὅστις ὡς τοῖχος ὑπερέκειτο τῶν κεφαλῶν τῶν ὑποκαθημένων. ΙΙΙ. = καταγραφή, ἐν τῇ ζωγραφικῇ, ἡ ἐκ πλαγίων ὄψις τῶν προσώπων, Ἡσύχ. IV. κατακοπὴ τῆς σαρκὸς ὑπὸ τῶν Ἰουδαϊζόντων Χριστιανῶν, κατ’ ἀντίθεσιν πρὸς τὴν ἀληθῆ περιτομὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, παρονομασία ἐν τῇ Ἐπιστ. π. Φιλιππ. γ΄, 2, ὅπου ὁ Θεοφύλακτ. σημειοῖ: «μέγα καὶ τίμιον ἦν ποτε παρὰ Ἰουδαίοις ἡ περιτομή· ἐπεὶ οὖν νῦν ἤργησεν, οὐδὲν ἄλλο ἐστὶν ἢ κατατομή· ἐπεὶ γὰρ οὐκ ἔστι νόμιμον τὸ γενόμενον τὴν σάρκα κατατέμνουσι».
French (Bailly abrégé)
ῆς (ἡ) :
1 incision, coupure, tranchée;
2 cavité creusée dans le roc derrière les gradins d’un théâtre creusé à flanc de colline;
3 action de détacher par incision, mutilation, particul. circoncision.
Étymologie: κατατέμνω.
English (Strong)
from a compound of κατά and temno (to cut); a cutting down (off), i.e. mutilation (ironically): concision. Compare ἀποκόπτω.
English (Thayer)
κατατομης, ἡ (from κατατέμνω (cf. κατά, III:4) to cut up, mutilate), mutilation (Latin concisio): περιτομή which follows in ἀποκόπτω.
