ἄγημα: Difference between revisions

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ῥίζα γὰρ πάντων τῶν κακῶν ἐστιν ἡ φιλαργυρίαroot of all the evils is the love of money, for every possible kind of evil can be motivated by the love of money

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|Transliteration C=agima
|Transliteration C=agima
|Beta Code=a)/ghma
|Beta Code=a)/ghma
|Definition=τό, (from <b class="b3">ἄγω</b>, or perh. Dor. for <b class="b3">ἥγημα;</b> Boeot. ἄγειμα, <span class="title">BCH</span>18.534 (Thisbe)) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">anything led, division, corps</b> of an army, of the Lacedaemonians, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span>11.9</span>, <span class="bibl">13.6</span>: in the Macedonian army, <b class="b2">the Guard</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.5.65.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">An.</span>1.1.11</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν ἱππέων τὸ ἄ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">4.24.1</span>; τῶν πεζῶν τὸ ἄ. 2..τῶν ἐλεφάντων <span class="bibl">Phylarch.1</span>: in the armies of the Ptolemies, etc., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.22</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Eum.</span>7</span>, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Syr.</span>32</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ael.Dion.<span class="title">Fr.</span>8</span>; Βασιλικὸν ἄ. <span class="bibl">Plb.5.82.4</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> name of a district in the Heracleopolite nome, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>101.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>3.38.4</span>.</span>
|Definition=τό, (from [[ἄγω]], or perhaps Dor. for [[ἥγημα]]; Boeot. [[ἄγειμα]], ''BCH''18.534 (Thisbe))<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[anything led]], [[division]], [[corps]] of an army, of the Lacedaemonians, X.''Lac.''11.9, 13.6: in the Macedonian army, [[the Guard]], Plb.5.65.2, Arr.''An.''1.1.11; <b class="b3">τῶν ἱππέων τὸ ἄ.</b> ib.4.24.1; τῶν πεζῶν τὸ ἄ. 2..3; τῶν ἐλεφάντων Phylarch.1: in the armies of the Ptolemies, etc., ''PPetr.''3p.22 (iii B. C.), Plu.''Eum.''7, App.''Syr.''32, cf. Ael.Dion.''Fr.''8; Βασιλικὸν ἄ. Plb.5.82.4.<br><span class="bld">II</span> name of a district in the Heracleopolite nome, ''PHib.''101.3, ''PTeb.''3.38.4.
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ματος, τό<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> beoc. [[ἄγειμα]] <i>BCH</i> 18.1894.534 (Tisbe II a.C.?)<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[unidad militar]], [[división militar de los Lacedemonios]], X.<i>Lac</i>.11.9, 13.6.<br /><b class="num">2</b> en época helenística [[cuerpo de élite]], [[la guardia personal]] τὸ λεγόμενον παρὰ τοῖς Μακεδόσιν ἄ. Plb.5.25.1, cf. Arr.<i>An</i>.1.1.11, βασιλικὸν ἄ. de Ptolomeo IV, Plb.5.82.4, cf. 5.65.2, 5.84.7, <i>PPetr</i>.<sup>2</sup> 1.16.117, 1.18.18 (ambos III a.C.), Plu.<i>Eum</i>.7, App.<i>Syr</i>.32, Ael.Dion.α 18, τὸ καλούμενον ἄ. κράτιστον εἶναι δοκοῦν σύστημα τῶν ἱππέων de Antíoco IV, Plb.30.25.8, cf. Arr.<i>An</i>.4.24.1, τῶν πεζῶν Arr.<i>An</i>.2.8.3, τῶν ἐλεφάντων Phylarch.41.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[Agema]] o [[Guardia]] n. de una toparquía del nomo Heracleopolita <i>PHib</i>.101.3 (III a.C.), <i>PTeb</i>.987.5 (II a.C.), a su vez dividida en dos partes: Κάτω Ἄγημα <i>BGU</i> 2437.26 (I a.C.), Ἄνω Ἄγημα <i>PHels</i>.6.2 (II a.C.).<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. quizá [[ἄγω]], aunque tb. podría ser un simple equivalente de ἥγημα.
}}
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0013.png Seite 13]] τό, dor. für [[ἥγημα]], ein Heereszug, nur Xen. Lac. 11, 9. 13, 6; bes. im macedonischen Heere, der Kern desselben, die Garde, Polyb. 5, 65. 31, 3, 8; Reiterei, Plut. Eum. 7; vgl. agema bei Liv. u. Curt.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=ατος (τό) :<br /><b>1</b> [[corps d'armée lacédémonien]];<br /><b>2</b> [[corps d'élite macédonien]], [[garde des rois de Macédoine]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἄγω]], <i>ou</i> dor. p. ἥγημα.
}}
{{elnl
|elnltext=[[ἄγημα]] -ατος, τό [[ἡγέομαι]] Dor., divisie, corps (in het Macedonische leger).
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἄγημα:''' ατος τό<br /><b class="num">1</b> (в Спарте), [[отряд]], [[войско]], Xen.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> (в Македонии), [[отборное войско]], [[гвардия]], Polyb., Plut.
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''ἄγημα''': τό, (ἐκ τοῦ ἄγω, ἢ [[ἴσως]] Δωρ. ἀντὶ τοῦ [[ἥγημα]]), τὸ ὁδηγούμενον, [[διαίρεσις]] ἢ [[μέρος]] στρατοῦ τῶν Λακεδαινομίων, Ξεν. Λακ. 11. 9, 13, 6. Ἀλλ’ ἐν τῷ Μακεδονικῷ στρατῷ, οἱ σωματοφύλακες, ἐκλεκτὸν [[τάγμα]], Πολύβ 5. 65, 2. Ἀρρ. Ἀν. 1. 1, τῶν ἱππέων τὸ ἄγ., ὁ αὐτ 4 24, 1, τῶν πεζῶν τὸ ἄγ, 2. 8. 3, τῶν ἐλεφάντων, Ἀθήν 539E.
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἄγημα:''' -ατος, τό ([[ἄγω]]), οτιδήποτε οδηγείται· [[τμήμα]] στρατεύματος (ειδικά των Λακεδαιμονίων), [[σώμα]] στρατού, σε Ξεν.
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[ἄγω]<br />[[anything]] led, a [[division]] of an [[army]], [[corps]], Xen.
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 10:19, 25 August 2023

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Full diacritics: ἄγημα Medium diacritics: ἄγημα Low diacritics: άγημα Capitals: ΑΓΗΜΑ
Transliteration A: ágēma Transliteration B: agēma Transliteration C: agima Beta Code: a)/ghma

English (LSJ)

τό, (from ἄγω, or perhaps Dor. for ἥγημα; Boeot. ἄγειμα, BCH18.534 (Thisbe))
A anything led, division, corps of an army, of the Lacedaemonians, X.Lac.11.9, 13.6: in the Macedonian army, the Guard, Plb.5.65.2, Arr.An.1.1.11; τῶν ἱππέων τὸ ἄ. ib.4.24.1; τῶν πεζῶν τὸ ἄ. 2..3; τῶν ἐλεφάντων Phylarch.1: in the armies of the Ptolemies, etc., PPetr.3p.22 (iii B. C.), Plu.Eum.7, App.Syr.32, cf. Ael.Dion.Fr.8; Βασιλικὸν ἄ. Plb.5.82.4.
II name of a district in the Heracleopolite nome, PHib.101.3, PTeb.3.38.4.

Spanish (DGE)

-ματος, τό
• Alolema(s): beoc. ἄγειμα BCH 18.1894.534 (Tisbe II a.C.?)
I 1unidad militar, división militar de los Lacedemonios, X.Lac.11.9, 13.6.
2 en época helenística cuerpo de élite, la guardia personal τὸ λεγόμενον παρὰ τοῖς Μακεδόσιν ἄ. Plb.5.25.1, cf. Arr.An.1.1.11, βασιλικὸν ἄ. de Ptolomeo IV, Plb.5.82.4, cf. 5.65.2, 5.84.7, PPetr.2 1.16.117, 1.18.18 (ambos III a.C.), Plu.Eum.7, App.Syr.32, Ael.Dion.α 18, τὸ καλούμενον ἄ. κράτιστον εἶναι δοκοῦν σύστημα τῶν ἱππέων de Antíoco IV, Plb.30.25.8, cf. Arr.An.4.24.1, τῶν πεζῶν Arr.An.2.8.3, τῶν ἐλεφάντων Phylarch.41.
II Agema o Guardia n. de una toparquía del nomo Heracleopolita PHib.101.3 (III a.C.), PTeb.987.5 (II a.C.), a su vez dividida en dos partes: Κάτω Ἄγημα BGU 2437.26 (I a.C.), Ἄνω Ἄγημα PHels.6.2 (II a.C.).
• Etimología: Cf. quizá ἄγω, aunque tb. podría ser un simple equivalente de ἥγημα.

German (Pape)

[Seite 13] τό, dor. für ἥγημα, ein Heereszug, nur Xen. Lac. 11, 9. 13, 6; bes. im macedonischen Heere, der Kern desselben, die Garde, Polyb. 5, 65. 31, 3, 8; Reiterei, Plut. Eum. 7; vgl. agema bei Liv. u. Curt.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ατος (τό) :
1 corps d'armée lacédémonien;
2 corps d'élite macédonien, garde des rois de Macédoine.
Étymologie: ἄγω, ou dor. p. ἥγημα.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

ἄγημα -ατος, τό ἡγέομαι Dor., divisie, corps (in het Macedonische leger).

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἄγημα: ατος τό
1 (в Спарте), отряд, войско, Xen.;
2 (в Македонии), отборное войско, гвардия, Polyb., Plut.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἄγημα: τό, (ἐκ τοῦ ἄγω, ἢ ἴσως Δωρ. ἀντὶ τοῦ ἥγημα), τὸ ὁδηγούμενον, διαίρεσιςμέρος στρατοῦ τῶν Λακεδαινομίων, Ξεν. Λακ. 11. 9, 13, 6. Ἀλλ’ ἐν τῷ Μακεδονικῷ στρατῷ, οἱ σωματοφύλακες, ἐκλεκτὸν τάγμα, Πολύβ 5. 65, 2. Ἀρρ. Ἀν. 1. 1, τῶν ἱππέων τὸ ἄγ., ὁ αὐτ 4 24, 1, τῶν πεζῶν τὸ ἄγ, 2. 8. 3, τῶν ἐλεφάντων, Ἀθήν 539E.

Greek Monotonic

ἄγημα: -ατος, τό (ἄγω), οτιδήποτε οδηγείται· τμήμα στρατεύματος (ειδικά των Λακεδαιμονίων), σώμα στρατού, σε Ξεν.

Middle Liddell

[ἄγω]
anything led, a division of an army, corps, Xen.