ζίζυφον: Difference between revisions

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τί δ' ἢν ῥαφανιδωθῇ πιθόμενός σοι τέφρᾳ τε τιλθῇ, ἕξει τινὰ γνώμην λέγειν τὸ μὴ εὐρύπρωκτος εἶναι; → What if he should have a radish shoved up his ass because he trusted you and then have hot ashes rip off his hair? What argument will he be able to offer to prevent himself from having a gaping-anus | but suppose he trusts in your advice and gets a radish rammed right up his arse, and his pubic hairs are burned with red-hot cinders. Will he have some reasoned argument to demonstrate he's not a loose-arsed bugger

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|Transliteration C=zizyfon
|Transliteration C=zizyfon
|Beta Code=zi/zufon
|Beta Code=zi/zufon
|Definition=τό, a tree, the fruit of which is <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[the jujube]], [[Zizyphus vulgaris]], <span class="bibl">Gp.10.3.4</span>; [[ziziphus]], Colum.<span class="bibl">9.4.3</span>: gen. pl. <b class="b2">zizuforum, Edict. Diocl</b>.<span class="bibl">6.56</span>.</span>
|Definition=τό, a tree, the fruit of which is [[the jujube]], [[Zizyphus vulgaris]], Gp.10.3.4; [[ziziphus]], Colum.9.4.3: gen. pl. [[zizuforum]], [[Edict. Diocl]].6.56.
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[a tree of which the fruit is the jujube]], [[Rhamnus jujuba]] (Colum., Edict. Diocl., Gp.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Orient.<br />Etymology: Origin unknown. From Greek comes Fr. [[jujube]] (from where MLat. [[jujuba]]), perhaps also Syr. [[zūzfā]]; s. Sommer Lautstud. 154, W.-Hofmann s. [[jujuba]]. I see no reason for Szemerényi's suggestion (from Durante, AION-L 8 (1968) 25f) for original <b class="b3">*ζυζυφον</b>. Barnhart, Dict. of Etym., 1988, says that it comes from Persian [[zayzafun]]. It could be Pre-Greek (cf. [[σέσυφος]], <b class="b3">Σίσυφος</b>).
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: [[a tree of which the fruit is the jujube]], [[Rhamnus jujuba]] (Colum., Edict. Diocl., Gp.).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Orient.<br />Etymology: Origin unknown. From Greek comes Fr. [[jujube]] (from where MLat. [[jujuba]]), perhaps also Syr. [[zūzfā]]; s. Sommer Lautstud. 154, W.-Hofmann s. [[jujuba]]. I see no reason for Szemerényi's suggestion (from Durante, AION-L 8 (1968) 25f) for original <b class="b3">*ζυζυφον</b>. Barnhart, Dict. of Etym., 1988, says that it comes from Persian [[zayzafun]]. It could be Pre-Greek (cf. [[σέσυφος]], <b class="b3">Σίσυφος</b>).
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{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ζίζυφον''': {zízuphon}<br />'''Grammar''': n.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Brustbeerbaum]], [[Rhamnus jujuba]] (Colum., ''Edict''. ''Diocl''., ''Gp''.).<br />'''Etymology''' : Herkunft unbekannt. Aus dem Griech. stammt u. a. frz. ''jujube'' (woraus mlat. ''jujuba''), vielleicht auch syr. ''zūzfā''; s. Sommer Lautstud. 154, W.-Hofmann s. ''jujuba''.<br />'''Page''' 1,614
|ftr='''ζίζυφον''': {zízuphon}<br />'''Grammar''': n.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Brustbeerbaum]], [[Rhamnus jujuba]] (Colum., ''Edict''. ''Diocl''., ''Gp''.).<br />'''Etymology''': Herkunft unbekannt. Aus dem Griech. stammt u. a. frz. ''jujube'' (woraus mlat. ''jujuba''), vielleicht auch syr. ''zūzfā''; s. Sommer Lautstud. 154, W.-Hofmann s. ''jujuba''.<br />'''Page''' 1,614
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Latest revision as of 11:05, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ζίζῠφον Medium diacritics: ζίζυφον Low diacritics: ζίζυφον Capitals: ΖΙΖΥΦΟΝ
Transliteration A: zízyphon Transliteration B: zizyphon Transliteration C: zizyfon Beta Code: zi/zufon

English (LSJ)

τό, a tree, the fruit of which is the jujube, Zizyphus vulgaris, Gp.10.3.4; ziziphus, Colum.9.4.3: gen. pl. zizuforum, Edict. Diocl.6.56.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1140] τό, rhamnus jujuba (die Frucht jujubae wird in den Apotheken gebraucht), Geop.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: a tree of which the fruit is the jujube, Rhamnus jujuba (Colum., Edict. Diocl., Gp.).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Orient.
Etymology: Origin unknown. From Greek comes Fr. jujube (from where MLat. jujuba), perhaps also Syr. zūzfā; s. Sommer Lautstud. 154, W.-Hofmann s. jujuba. I see no reason for Szemerényi's suggestion (from Durante, AION-L 8 (1968) 25f) for original *ζυζυφον. Barnhart, Dict. of Etym., 1988, says that it comes from Persian zayzafun. It could be Pre-Greek (cf. σέσυφος, Σίσυφος).

Frisk Etymology German

ζίζυφον: {zízuphon}
Grammar: n.
Meaning: Brustbeerbaum, Rhamnus jujuba (Colum., Edict. Diocl., Gp.).
Etymology: Herkunft unbekannt. Aus dem Griech. stammt u. a. frz. jujube (woraus mlat. jujuba), vielleicht auch syr. zūzfā; s. Sommer Lautstud. 154, W.-Hofmann s. jujuba.
Page 1,614