ἐξαυαίνω: Difference between revisions
τί δὲ βλέπεις τὸ κάρφος τὸ ἐν τῷ ὀφθαλμῷ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ σου, τὴν δὲ ἐν τῷ σῷ ὀφθαλμῷ δοκὸν οὐ κατανοεῖς → why do you look at the speck of sawdust in your brother's eye and pay no attention to the plank in your own eye | and why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye | why do you see the speck that is in your brother's eye, but don't consider the beam that is in your own eye
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|mltxt=[[ἐξαυαίνω]] (Α) [[αυαίνω]]<br />[[ξηραίνω]] («ὁ [[νότος]]... τὰ ἔλυτρα... ἐξηύηνε»). | |mltxt=[[ἐξαυαίνω]] (Α) [[αυαίνω]]<br />[[ξηραίνω]] («ὁ [[νότος]]... τὰ ἔλυτρα... ἐξηύηνε»). | ||
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|lsmtext='''ἐξαυαίνω:''' μέλ. <i>-ᾰνῶ</i>, [[αποξηραίνω]] εντελώς, σε Ηρόδ. | |||
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Revision as of 21:12, 30 December 2018
English (LSJ)
A dry up, ὁ νότος . . τὰ ἔλυτρα τῶν ὑδάτων ἐξηύηνε (aor. 1) Hdt.4.173:—Pass., τὰ δένδρεα . . ἐξαυάνθη ib.151, cf. Hp.Carn.11, Ar.Fr.612, Arist.GA 750a22, Hsch. s.v. ἐξευασμένον.
German (Pape)
[Seite 874] ausdörren; ἐξηύηνε Her. 4, 175; ἐξαυάνθη 4, 151, u. so pass. oft; Arist. von Bäumen, verdorren; παιδάριον ἐξαυαίνεται Ar. fr. inc. 46.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐξαυαίνω: ἐντελῶς ἀποξηραίνω, ὁ νότος... τὰ ἔλυτρα τῶν ὑδάτων ἐξηύηνε (ἀόρ. α΄) Ἡρόδ. 4. 173: - Παθ., τὰ δένδρεα ἐξαυάνθη αὐτόθι 151, πρβλ. Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 514.
French (Bailly abrégé)
faire sécher ; Pass. se dessécher.
Étymologie: ἐξ, αὐαίνω.
Spanish (DGE)
• Morfología: [aor. ind. pas. ἐξαυάνθη Hdt.4.151; perf. part. act. ἐξευηκότες Phot.ε 1190]
I tr. secar completamente, desecar c. ac. ἄνεμος τὰ ἔλυτρα τῶν ὑδάτων ἐξηύηνε Hdt.4.173, ὅλον ἐξαυαίνειν τὸ δένδρον Thphr.CP 5.12.5, (ὁ νότος) τά τε γὰρ φυόμενα ἐξαυαίνει Hp.Vict.2.38, en v. pas. τοῦ κολλώδεος ... τὸ ὑγρότατον ... ὑπὸ τοῦ θερμοῦ ... ξηραινόμενον καὶ ἐξαυαινόμενον Hp.Carn.11.
II intr., en v. med.-pas.
1 secarse completamente, resecarse c. suj. de plantas τὰ δένδρεα ... ἐξαυάνθη Hdt.l.c., ὁ δὲ φοῖνιξ ... ἐξηυαίνετο X.An.2.3.16 (cód. ap. crít.), τῶν τε γὰρ δένδρων τὰ πολλὰ πολυκαρπήσαντα λίαν ἐξαυαίνεται μετὰ τὴν φοράν Arist.GA 750a22, τὸ δὲ ἱπποσέλινον ... ἐξαυαίνεται Arist.Pr.923a35, τὰ μὲν ἐπέτεια (λαχάνα) ... ἐξαυαίνονται Thphr.HP 7.7.2, cf. Hp. en Erot.37.5
•tb. en perf. act. estar seco ἐξευηκότες· ἐξηρασμένοι Phot.ε 1190.
2 consumirse, disminuir ἰσχυρῶν γινομένων πάγων ἐξαυαίνεται ἡ τοῦ θερμοῦ ἰσχύς Arist.Iuu.470a28, εἰ δὲ καὶ ἐξαυαίνοιτο ὑπὸ <τοῦ> λιμοῦ Ael.NA 5.29
•consumirse, morir ἐνταῦθα δὴ παιδάριον ἐξαυαίνεται Ar.Fr.659.
Greek Monolingual
ἐξαυαίνω (Α) αυαίνω
ξηραίνω («ὁ νότος... τὰ ἔλυτρα... ἐξηύηνε»).
Greek Monotonic
ἐξαυαίνω: μέλ. -ᾰνῶ, αποξηραίνω εντελώς, σε Ηρόδ.