λύγδος: Difference between revisions

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Ἰὸς πέφυκεν ἀσπίδος κακὴ γυνή → Ipsum venenum aspidis mulier mala → Das reinste Natterngift ist eine schlechte Frau

Menander, Monostichoi, 261
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">(white) marble</b> (D. S., Peripl. M. Rubr., AP).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">λύγδ-ινος</b> <b class="b2">of marble, marble-white</b> (Babr., Philostr., AP, Cyrene), <b class="b3">-ίνεος</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (AP). <b class="b3">λύγδη τὸ δένδρον ἡ λεύκη</b> H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Ending as in <b class="b3">μόλυβδος</b> (but s.v.!), <b class="b3">κίβδος</b> a. o. and like these without etymology. Connection with <b class="b3">λευκός</b> a. rel. (Bq a. o.) is morphologically hard to explain. <b class="b3">-δος</b>, sound-words like <b class="b3">κέλαδος</b> (s. v.) excepted, is not a productive suffix. - Fur. 307 connect <b class="b3">σ λογάδες</b> which must remain uncertain. Still the word is prob. Pre-Greek. Connetion with <b class="b3">λευκός</b> is hardly probable.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">(white) marble</b> (D. S., Peripl. M. Rubr., AP).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">λύγδ-ινος</b> <b class="b2">of marble, marble-white</b> (Babr., Philostr., AP, Cyrene), <b class="b3">-ίνεος</b> <b class="b2">id.</b> (AP). <b class="b3">λύγδη τὸ δένδρον ἡ λεύκη</b> H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: Ending as in <b class="b3">μόλυβδος</b> (but s.v.!), <b class="b3">κίβδος</b> a. o. and like these without etymology. Connection with <b class="b3">λευκός</b> a. rel. (Bq a. o.) is morphologically hard to explain. <b class="b3">-δος</b>, sound-words like <b class="b3">κέλαδος</b> (s. v.) excepted, is not a productive suffix. - Fur. 307 connect <b class="b3">σ λογάδες</b> which must remain uncertain. Still the word is prob. Pre-Greek. Connetion with <b class="b3">λευκός</b> is hardly probable.
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=!αύγδος, ἡ,<br />[[white]] [[marble]], Anth.
}}
}}

Revision as of 03:40, 10 January 2019

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: λύγδος Medium diacritics: λύγδος Low diacritics: λύγδος Capitals: ΛΥΓΔΟΣ
Transliteration A: lýgdos Transliteration B: lygdos Transliteration C: lygdos Beta Code: lu/gdos

English (LSJ)

ἡ,

   A white marble, Peripl.M.Rubr.24; λύγδου λειότερον AP5.27 (Rufin.); οἷά τε λύγδου γλυπτήν ib.193 (Posidipp. or Asclep.); ἡ Παρία λ. D.S.2.52, cf. Mart.6.13,42.

German (Pape)

[Seite 67] ὁ (λυκ), weißer Marmor, ein blendend weißer Stein, auch fem., ἡ Παρία λύγδος, parischer Marmor, D. Sic. 2, 52; λύγδου λειότερον Rutin. 38 (V, 28), u. a. Sp.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

λύγδος: ἡ, λευκὸν μάρμαρον, λύγδου λειότερον Ἀνθ. Π. 5. 28· οἷά τε λύγδου γλυπτὴν αὐτόθι 194· ἡ Παρία λύγδος Διόδ. 2. 52. (Ἴσως ἐκ √ΛΥΚ, λύκη, ὡς ἐκ τῆς λαμπρᾶς αὐτοῦ λευκότητος, ἴδε Κούρτ. 523).

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ἡ) :
marbre blanc.
Étymologie: R. Λυκ, briller.

Greek Monolingual

λύγδος, ἡ (Α)
λευκό μάρμαρο, λευκή, στιλπνή πέτραδιόπερ οὔτε ἡ Παρία λύγδος, οὔτ' ἄλλη θαυμαζομένη πέτρα τοῑς Ἀραβίοις λίθοις ἐξισωθῆναι δύναται», Διόδ.).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Αβέβαιης ετυμολ. Ο τ. έχει κατάλ. -δος (πρβλ. μόλυβ-δος, κίβ-δος) και συνδέεται πιθ. με την οικογένεια του λευκού].

Greek Monotonic

λύγδος: ἡ, λευκό μάρμαρο, σε Ανθ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

λύγδος: ἡ белый мрамор Anth., Diod.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: (white) marble (D. S., Peripl. M. Rubr., AP).
Derivatives: λύγδ-ινος of marble, marble-white (Babr., Philostr., AP, Cyrene), -ίνεος id. (AP). λύγδη τὸ δένδρον ἡ λεύκη H.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Ending as in μόλυβδος (but s.v.!), κίβδος a. o. and like these without etymology. Connection with λευκός a. rel. (Bq a. o.) is morphologically hard to explain. -δος, sound-words like κέλαδος (s. v.) excepted, is not a productive suffix. - Fur. 307 connect σ λογάδες which must remain uncertain. Still the word is prob. Pre-Greek. Connetion with λευκός is hardly probable.

Middle Liddell

!αύγδος, ἡ,
white marble, Anth.