cariosus: Difference between revisions
Τὸ δ' ἐκ τυράννων αἰσχροκέρδειαν φιλεῖ → The race of tyrants loves shameful profit
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=cariosus cariosa, cariosum ADJ :: rotten, decayed (wood/teeth); crumbly; friable, loose, porous; decayed (old) | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>cărĭōsus</b>: a, um, adj. [[caries]],<br /><b>I</b> decayed, [[rotten]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: [[palmula]], Varr. R. R. 1, 67: [[terra]], [[too]] [[loose]], [[porous]], [[Cato]], R. R. 5, 6; 34, 1; 37, 1. [[Cato]]'s [[expression]], [[terra]] cariosa, is explained by Pliny as [[meaning]]: arida, fistulosa, scabra, [[canens]]. exesa, pumicosa, Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 34; [[but]] [[better]] by Col. 2, 4, 5, as = [[varia]], i. e. [[wet]] on the [[surface]] and [[dry]] [[below]]:—os, Cels. 8, 2: dentes, Phaedr. 5, 10, 5; Plin. 32, 7, 26, § 82: vina, [[flat]], Mart. 13, 120: [[amphora]] Falerni, id. 11, 50.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop. (cf. [[caries]], II.), [[withered]], [[dry]] by old [[age]]: [[nemo]] illā vivit carie cariosior, Afran. ap. Non. p. 21, 27: [[senectus]], Ov. Am. 1, 12, 29: [[vetustas]], Prud. Cath. 10, 149: dii, i. e. statuae deorum, id. ap. Symm. 1, 435: dotes perfidiā cariosi, Ambros. Ep. 10, 3.—Sup. and adv. not [[found]]. | |lshtext=<b>cărĭōsus</b>: a, um, adj. [[caries]],<br /><b>I</b> decayed, [[rotten]].<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: [[palmula]], Varr. R. R. 1, 67: [[terra]], [[too]] [[loose]], [[porous]], [[Cato]], R. R. 5, 6; 34, 1; 37, 1. [[Cato]]'s [[expression]], [[terra]] cariosa, is explained by Pliny as [[meaning]]: arida, fistulosa, scabra, [[canens]]. exesa, pumicosa, Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 34; [[but]] [[better]] by Col. 2, 4, 5, as = [[varia]], i. e. [[wet]] on the [[surface]] and [[dry]] [[below]]:—os, Cels. 8, 2: dentes, Phaedr. 5, 10, 5; Plin. 32, 7, 26, § 82: vina, [[flat]], Mart. 13, 120: [[amphora]] Falerni, id. 11, 50.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop. (cf. [[caries]], II.), [[withered]], [[dry]] by old [[age]]: [[nemo]] illā vivit carie cariosior, Afran. ap. Non. p. 21, 27: [[senectus]], Ov. Am. 1, 12, 29: [[vetustas]], Prud. Cath. 10, 149: dii, i. e. statuae deorum, id. ap. Symm. 1, 435: dotes perfidiā cariosi, Ambros. Ep. 10, 3.—Sup. and adv. not [[found]]. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=cariōsus, a, um ([[caries]]), [[morsch]], [[faul]], [[mürbe]], I) eig.: os, Cels.: dentes, Phaedr. u. Plin.: [[palmula]] fit vetustate cariosior, Varr.: [[terra]], [[trocken]], [[beinahe]] zu [[Staub]] geworden, [[Cato]] u. Col.: [[von]] altem [[Wein]], vina, [[amphora]] Falerni, mild, Mart. – II) übtr.: [[senectus]], Ov.: di (Götterstatuen), Eccl.: sacerdotes perfidiā cariosi, Ambros. ep. 10, 3: c. [[nuptiae]], [[mit]] [[einer]] alten ([[welken]]) [[Person]], Manil. b. Varr. LL. 7, 28 ([[nach]] Lachmanns [[Verbesserung]]). | |georg=cariōsus, a, um ([[caries]]), [[morsch]], [[faul]], [[mürbe]], I) eig.: os, Cels.: dentes, Phaedr. u. Plin.: [[palmula]] fit vetustate cariosior, Varr.: [[terra]], [[trocken]], [[beinahe]] zu [[Staub]] geworden, [[Cato]] u. Col.: [[von]] altem [[Wein]], vina, [[amphora]] Falerni, mild, Mart. – II) übtr.: [[senectus]], Ov.: di (Götterstatuen), Eccl.: sacerdotes perfidiā cariosi, Ambros. ep. 10, 3: c. [[nuptiae]], [[mit]] [[einer]] alten ([[welken]]) [[Person]], Manil. b. Varr. LL. 7, 28 ([[nach]] Lachmanns [[Verbesserung]]). | ||
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Revision as of 09:15, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
cariosus cariosa, cariosum ADJ :: rotten, decayed (wood/teeth); crumbly; friable, loose, porous; decayed (old)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
cărĭōsus: a, um, adj. caries,
I decayed, rotten.
I Prop.: palmula, Varr. R. R. 1, 67: terra, too loose, porous, Cato, R. R. 5, 6; 34, 1; 37, 1. Cato's expression, terra cariosa, is explained by Pliny as meaning: arida, fistulosa, scabra, canens. exesa, pumicosa, Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 34; but better by Col. 2, 4, 5, as = varia, i. e. wet on the surface and dry below:—os, Cels. 8, 2: dentes, Phaedr. 5, 10, 5; Plin. 32, 7, 26, § 82: vina, flat, Mart. 13, 120: amphora Falerni, id. 11, 50.—
II Trop. (cf. caries, II.), withered, dry by old age: nemo illā vivit carie cariosior, Afran. ap. Non. p. 21, 27: senectus, Ov. Am. 1, 12, 29: vetustas, Prud. Cath. 10, 149: dii, i. e. statuae deorum, id. ap. Symm. 1, 435: dotes perfidiā cariosi, Ambros. Ep. 10, 3.—Sup. and adv. not found.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
cărĭōsus,¹⁴ a, um, (caries), carié, pourri : Varro R. 1, 67 ; cariosa terra Cato Agr. 5, 6 ; Col. Rust. 2, 4, 5, terrain desséché (en poudre) à demi humecté par la pluie || cariosum vinum Mart. 13, 120, 1, vin qui a perdu sa force || [fig.] gâté : cariosa senectus, Ov. Am. 1, 12, 29, vieillesse décrépite || -sior Varro R. 1, 67.
Latin > German (Georges)
cariōsus, a, um (caries), morsch, faul, mürbe, I) eig.: os, Cels.: dentes, Phaedr. u. Plin.: palmula fit vetustate cariosior, Varr.: terra, trocken, beinahe zu Staub geworden, Cato u. Col.: von altem Wein, vina, amphora Falerni, mild, Mart. – II) übtr.: senectus, Ov.: di (Götterstatuen), Eccl.: sacerdotes perfidiā cariosi, Ambros. ep. 10, 3: c. nuptiae, mit einer alten (welken) Person, Manil. b. Varr. LL. 7, 28 (nach Lachmanns Verbesserung).
