ἄτροφος: Difference between revisions
Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιον ἡ ὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking
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|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> | |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[ill-fed]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span> 3.3.4</span>; -ώτερος εἶναι <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>12.20</span>; <b class="b2">ill of atrophy, pining away</b>, Plu.2.912e. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> [[non-viable]], of infants, <span class="bibl">Ptol.<span class="title">Tetr.</span>127</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Act., [[not nutritious]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>2.5.1</span>, <span class="bibl">2.6.4</span>, Diph.Siph. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.2.54a</span> (Comp.); so prob. in <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>384a25</span> (but possibly, [[that will not curdle]] (<b class="b3">τρέφω</b> I)). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">ἄτροφος τυρός· ὁ πησσόμενος</b> (Lacon.), Hsch.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 16:05, 1 July 2020
English (LSJ)
ον,
A ill-fed, X.Mem. 3.3.4; -ώτερος εἶναι Ael.NA12.20; ill of atrophy, pining away, Plu.2.912e. b non-viable, of infants, Ptol.Tetr.127. 2 Act., not nutritious, Thphr.CP2.5.1, 2.6.4, Diph.Siph. ap. Ath.2.54a (Comp.); so prob. in Arist.Mete.384a25 (but possibly, that will not curdle (τρέφω I)). 3 ἄτροφος τυρός· ὁ πησσόμενος (Lacon.), Hsch.
German (Pape)
[Seite 389] 1) nicht nahrhaft, von Pflanzen, Theophr.; Diphil. bei Ath. II, 54 a von Fischen, Ath. 288 c. – 2) nicht gut genährt, dürr, Xen. Mem. 3, 3, 4; auch = an der Auszehrung krankend, Medic.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
I. 1 non nourri, mal nourri;
2 qui dépérit, épuisé;
II. non nourrissant;
Cp. ἀτροφώτερος.
Étymologie: ἀ, τροφή.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
1 poco o mal alimentado de animales, X.Mem.3.3.4, Plu.2.912d, φλέβες Ael.NA 12.20
•desnutrido, poco desarrollado de niños al nacer, Hp.Dent.29, MAMA 7.234 (Frigia oriental), Ptol.Tetr.3.10.7, Plin.HN 26.110, ἄτροφος γονὴ καὶ ἄζως Aristid.Quint.124.12, ἀρσενοπαῖς τόκος ἄ. Nonn.D.21.123
•fig. que no crece por falta de alimento o combustible del fuego, Gr.Nyss.Hex.5, de las estrellas, Gr.Naz.M.37.429A.
2 no alimenticio, poco nutritivo σπέρματα Mnesith.Ath.26.3, γάλα Arist.Mete.384a25, ὕδατα ἁλμυρὰ καὶ νιτρώδη Thphr.CP 2.5.1, ὁ νεοαλής (τυρός) Dsc.2.71, καρπός Dsc.1.127, τὰ ἀμύγδαλα χλωρά Diph.Siph. en Ath.54a, ἑψήματα Orib.4.8.7
•débil, poco eficaz de las propiedades de ciertos medicamentos, Gal.14.60.
Greek Monolingual
-η, -ο (AM ἄτροφος, -ον)
μσν.- νεοελλ.
(για γυναίκα) στείρα, άγονη
αρχ.
1. ο ατροφικός
2. ο μη θρεπτικός
3. (για γάλα) που δεν πήζει.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < α- στερ. + -τροφος < τρέφω.
Greek Monotonic
ἄτροφος: -ον (τρέφω), αυτός που δεν τρέφεται, ασθενής από ατροφία, σε Ξεν.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἄτροφος:
1) плохо кормленный, тощий, худой Xen., Plut.;
2) изнуренный, чахлый Arst., Plut.;
3) нежирный, водянистый (τὸ μὴ ἔχον τυρὸν γάλα Arst.).
Middle Liddell
τρέφω
not fed, ill-fed, Xen.
