βαθύνω: Difference between revisions
τίς γὰρ ἁδονᾶς ἄτερ θνατῶν βίος ποθεινὸς ἢ ποία τυραννίς; τᾶς ἄτερ οὐδὲ θεῶν ζηλωτὸς αἰών → What human life is desirable without pleasure, or what lordly power? Without it not even the life of the gods is enviable.
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|Definition=—Pass., plpf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> βεβάθυστο <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>39.305</span>: (βαθύς):— <b class="b2">deepen, hollow out</b>, <b class="b3">βάθυνε δὲ χῶρον ἅπαντα</b>, of a torrent, <span class="bibl">Il.23.421</span>; <b class="b3">ἔσκαψε καὶ ἐβάθυνε</b> dug and <b class="b2">dug deep</b>, Ev.Luc.6.48; <b class="b3">ἐβάθυνε πέδον ταρσῷ</b>, of a dog, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>47.239</span>: metaph., ὁ λιμὸς βαθύνει ἑαυτόν <span class="bibl">J. <span class="title">BJ</span>5.12.3</span>: esp. as military term, <b class="b2">deepen</b>, τὴν φάλαγγα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.3.23</span>, <span class="bibl">8.5.15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span>25.11</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">become deep, be deepened</b>, λίμνη β. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.11.3</span>; κρημνὸς βαθύνεται εἰς ἀπορρῶγα <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.21.3</span>; <b class="b3">νάσως βαθυνομένας ἀπὸ ῥιζᾶν</b>, of Delos, <span class="title">Hymn.Is.</span>160; τὸ βαθυνόμενον τῆς ῥηγμῖνος <span class="bibl">Agath.2.2</span>; of a deep wound, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>39.305</span>; <b class="b3">βαθυνομέναις χερσί</b> <b class="b2">in</b> or <b class="b2">with the hollowed</b> hands, ib.<span class="bibl">11.180</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Math., <b class="b2">add a third dimension</b>, β. τὰ ἐπίπεδα Procl. <b class="b2">in R</b>.2.52 K., cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">in Ti.</span>1.146</span> D.:—Pass., κυκλικῶς βαθυνθέντες <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>59.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> intr., <b class="b2">sink deep</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.248</span>, <span class="bibl">2.402</span>; <b class="b2">sink, crumble</b>, <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>157.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">go deeply into a subject</b>, βαθύνας θεωρῆσαι <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">in Prm.</span>p.622</span> S.</span> | |Definition=—Pass., plpf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> βεβάθυστο <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>39.305</span>: (βαθύς):— <b class="b2">deepen, hollow out</b>, <b class="b3">βάθυνε δὲ χῶρον ἅπαντα</b>, of a torrent, <span class="bibl">Il.23.421</span>; <b class="b3">ἔσκαψε καὶ ἐβάθυνε</b> dug and <b class="b2">dug deep</b>, Ev.Luc.6.48; <b class="b3">ἐβάθυνε πέδον ταρσῷ</b>, of a dog, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>47.239</span>: metaph., ὁ λιμὸς βαθύνει ἑαυτόν <span class="bibl">J. <span class="title">BJ</span>5.12.3</span>: esp. as military term, <b class="b2">deepen</b>, τὴν φάλαγγα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.3.23</span>, <span class="bibl">8.5.15</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Tact.</span>25.11</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">become deep, be deepened</b>, λίμνη β. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.11.3</span>; κρημνὸς βαθύνεται εἰς ἀπορρῶγα <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>1.21.3</span>; <b class="b3">νάσως βαθυνομένας ἀπὸ ῥιζᾶν</b>, of Delos, <span class="title">Hymn.Is.</span>160; τὸ βαθυνόμενον τῆς ῥηγμῖνος <span class="bibl">Agath.2.2</span>; of a deep wound, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>39.305</span>; <b class="b3">βαθυνομέναις χερσί</b> <b class="b2">in</b> or <b class="b2">with the hollowed</b> hands, ib.<span class="bibl">11.180</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Math., <b class="b2">add a third dimension</b>, β. τὰ ἐπίπεδα Procl. <b class="b2">in R</b>.2.52 K., cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">in Ti.</span>1.146</span> D.:—Pass., κυκλικῶς βαθυνθέντες <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>59.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> intr., <b class="b2">sink deep</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.1.248</span>, <span class="bibl">2.402</span>; <b class="b2">sink, crumble</b>, <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span>157.8</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">go deeply into a subject</b>, βαθύνας θεωρῆσαι <span class="bibl">Procl.<span class="title">in Prm.</span>p.622</span> S.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0424.png Seite 424]] vertiefen, aushöhlen, χῶρον Il. 23, 421; [[ποτήριον]] Anacr. 3, 5; sp. D.; βαθύνεται [[λίμνη]] Theophr.; ἕλη Polyaen. 8, 23; φάλαγγα, eine Schlachtordnung vertiefen, mit schmaler Front, viel Mann hoch stellen (vgl. [[βάθος]]), Xen. Cyr. 8, 5, 15; ἐξ ὅσων ἐγὼ τὴν φάλαγγα βαθυνῶ, so hoch ich die Schlachtordnung stellen werde, 6, 3, 23; vgl. Polyaen. 5, 16. – Pass. βαθυνομένη, [[πέτρα]], χεῖρες, Nonn.; hohl, βεβάθυστο D. 39. 305. | |||
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Revision as of 19:34, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
—Pass., plpf.
A βεβάθυστο Nonn.D.39.305: (βαθύς):— deepen, hollow out, βάθυνε δὲ χῶρον ἅπαντα, of a torrent, Il.23.421; ἔσκαψε καὶ ἐβάθυνε dug and dug deep, Ev.Luc.6.48; ἐβάθυνε πέδον ταρσῷ, of a dog, Nonn.D.47.239: metaph., ὁ λιμὸς βαθύνει ἑαυτόν J. BJ5.12.3: esp. as military term, deepen, τὴν φάλαγγα X.Cyr.6.3.23, 8.5.15, cf. Arr.Tact.25.11:—Pass., become deep, be deepened, λίμνη β. Thphr.HP4.11.3; κρημνὸς βαθύνεται εἰς ἀπορρῶγα J.BJ1.21.3; νάσως βαθυνομένας ἀπὸ ῥιζᾶν, of Delos, Hymn.Is.160; τὸ βαθυνόμενον τῆς ῥηγμῖνος Agath.2.2; of a deep wound, Nonn.D.39.305; βαθυνομέναις χερσί in or with the hollowed hands, ib.11.180. 2 Math., add a third dimension, β. τὰ ἐπίπεδα Procl. in R.2.52 K., cf. in Ti.1.146 D.:—Pass., κυκλικῶς βαθυνθέντες Simp. in Ph.59.17. II intr., sink deep, Ph.1.248, 2.402; sink, crumble, Apollod.Poliorc.157.8. 2 metaph., go deeply into a subject, βαθύνας θεωρῆσαι Procl.in Prm.p.622 S.
German (Pape)
[Seite 424] vertiefen, aushöhlen, χῶρον Il. 23, 421; ποτήριον Anacr. 3, 5; sp. D.; βαθύνεται λίμνη Theophr.; ἕλη Polyaen. 8, 23; φάλαγγα, eine Schlachtordnung vertiefen, mit schmaler Front, viel Mann hoch stellen (vgl. βάθος), Xen. Cyr. 8, 5, 15; ἐξ ὅσων ἐγὼ τὴν φάλαγγα βαθυνῶ, so hoch ich die Schlachtordnung stellen werde, 6, 3, 23; vgl. Polyaen. 5, 16. – Pass. βαθυνομένη, πέτρα, χεῖρες, Nonn.; hohl, βεβάθυστο D. 39. 305.
