Ἀθήνη: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ἡ, <span class="title">Athene</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.194</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">Παλλὰς Ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">400</span>, etc.:—also Ἀθηναίη, <b class="b3">Παλλὰς Ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">221</span>,<span class="bibl">200</span>, etc.:—Att. Ἀθηναία, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>288</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>763</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>271</span>; <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> Ἀ. Πολιάς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>828</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.3.39</span>, and earlier Attic Inscrr.: contr. Ἀθηνᾶ, which in cent. iv superseded the fuller form: Dor. Ἀθάνα (this form and <b class="b3">Ἀθηναία</b> are the only ones used in Trag.); Ἀθαναία <span class="title">IG</span>1.373105, <span class="bibl">Theoc. 15.80</span>: Aeol. Ἀθανάα [νᾰ], <span class="bibl">Alc.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.28.1</span> (also in some Attic Inscrr., as <span class="title">IG</span>1.351; <b class="b3">Ἀθηνάα</b> ib.373120). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">Ἀθηνᾶς ψῆφος</b> <b class="b2">casting vote</b>, from that of A. given for Orestes, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VS</span>2.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> = [[Ἀθῆναι]], q.v. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> Pythag. name for <span class="bibl">7</span> (cf. [[ἀειπάρθενος]]), TheoSm.<span class="bibl">p.103</span> H. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> name of a plaster, Orib.<span class="title">Fr.</span>88.</span> | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="title">Athene</span>, <span class="bibl">Il.1.194</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">Παλλὰς Ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">400</span>, etc.:—also Ἀθηναίη, <b class="b3">Παλλὰς Ἀ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">221</span>,<span class="bibl">200</span>, etc.:—Att. Ἀθηναία, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>288</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>763</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>271</span>; <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> Ἀ. Πολιάς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>828</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.3.39</span>, and earlier Attic Inscrr.: contr. Ἀθηνᾶ, which in cent. iv superseded the fuller form: Dor. Ἀθάνα (this form and <b class="b3">Ἀθηναία</b> are the only ones used in Trag.); Ἀθαναία <span class="title">IG</span>1.373105, <span class="bibl">Theoc. 15.80</span>: Aeol. Ἀθανάα [νᾰ], <span class="bibl">Alc.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.28.1</span> (also in some Attic Inscrr., as <span class="title">IG</span>1.351; <b class="b3">Ἀθηνάα</b> ib.373120). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">Ἀθηνᾶς ψῆφος</b> <b class="b2">casting vote</b>, from that of A. given for Orestes, <span class="bibl">Philostr. <span class="title">VS</span>2.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> = [[Ἀθῆναι]], q.v. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> Pythag. name for <span class="bibl">7</span> (cf. [[ἀειπάρθενος]]), TheoSm.<span class="bibl">p.103</span> H. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> name of a plaster, Orib.<span class="title">Fr.</span>88.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''Ἀθήνη''': ἡ, ἡ [[Ἀθηνᾶ]], παρ’ Ὁμήρῳ ἡ θεὰ τῆς διανοητικῆς δυνάμεως καὶ σοφίας, τῆς πολεμικῆς ἰσχύος καὶ εὐφυΐας ἐν ταῖς τέχναις τοῦ βίου, [[συχνάκις]] καλεῖται Παλλὰς [[Ἀθήνη]], (ἴδε [[Παλλάς]]): - καλεῖται δὲ καὶ Ἀθηναίη ἢ Παλλὰς Ἀθηναίη. - Τὸ τελευταῖον [[ὄνομα]] (παρ’ Ἀττ. Ἀθηναία, Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 288, Ἀριστοφ. Ἱπ. 763, Εἰρ. 271, Ὄρ. 828, Ξεν. Ἀν. 7. 3. 39 καὶ [[συχν]]. ἐν Ἐπιγρ.) συνῃρέθη [[μετὰ]] [[ταῦτα]] εἰς τὸν τύπον [[Ἀθηνᾶ]] καὶ κατέστη (μετ’ Εὐκλείδην, ἀπὸ τοῦ 403 π. Χ.) τὸ κοινὸν αὐτῆς [[ὄνομα]] ἐν Ἀθήναις, τῇ πόλει τῇ διατελούσῃ ὑπὸ τὴν ἰδιαιτέραν αὐτῆς προστασίαν, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 87., 99. 6, καὶ ἀλλ.: - Δωρ. [[Ἀθάνα]], ὁ [[τύπος]] ὃν [[πάντοτε]] οἱ Τραγ. μεταχειρίζονται, ἄν καὶ ἔγραφον Ἀθηναία, ἔτι καὶ ἐν λυρ. χωρίοις, Πόρσ. Ὀρ. 26, Ἀθηναία, Θεόκρ. 15. 80: - Αἰολ. Ἀθανάα, [νᾰ], Ἀλκαῖος 9, Θεόκρ. 28. 1. [[ὡσαύτως]] καὶ ἐν Ἀττ. Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 150.1,,154. Ἐπιστεύετο δὲ ὅτι ἵδρυσε τὸ [[δικαστήριον]] τοῦ Ἀρείου Πάγου καὶ ὅτι ἔδωκε τὴν κρατοῦσαν ψῆφόν της [[ὑπὲρ]] τοῦ Ὀρέστου, [[ὁπόθεν]] ἡ [[παροιμία]], Ἀθηνᾶς [[ψῆφος]], πρβλ. Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 753. 2) [[Ἀθῆναι]], ἐν Ὀδ. Η. 80· [[Ἀθήνη]] ... ἵκετο δ’ εἰς Μαραθῶνα καὶ εὐρυάγυιαν Ἀθήνην (περὶ τῆς ῥίζης ἴδε ἐν λέξ. [[ἄνθος]]). | |||
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Revision as of 09:29, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ἡ, Athene, Il.1.194, etc.; Παλλὰς Ἀ. ib.400, etc.:—also Ἀθηναίη, Παλλὰς Ἀ. ib.221,200, etc.:—Att. Ἀθηναία, A.Eu.288, Ar.Eq.763, Pax271;
A Ἀ. Πολιάς Av.828, cf. X.An.7.3.39, and earlier Attic Inscrr.: contr. Ἀθηνᾶ, which in cent. iv superseded the fuller form: Dor. Ἀθάνα (this form and Ἀθηναία are the only ones used in Trag.); Ἀθαναία IG1.373105, Theoc. 15.80: Aeol. Ἀθανάα [νᾰ], Alc.9, Theoc.28.1 (also in some Attic Inscrr., as IG1.351; Ἀθηνάα ib.373120). 2 Ἀθηνᾶς ψῆφος casting vote, from that of A. given for Orestes, Philostr. VS2.3. 3 = Ἀθῆναι, q.v. 4 Pythag. name for 7 (cf. ἀειπάρθενος), TheoSm.p.103 H. 5 name of a plaster, Orib.Fr.88.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Ἀθήνη: ἡ, ἡ Ἀθηνᾶ, παρ’ Ὁμήρῳ ἡ θεὰ τῆς διανοητικῆς δυνάμεως καὶ σοφίας, τῆς πολεμικῆς ἰσχύος καὶ εὐφυΐας ἐν ταῖς τέχναις τοῦ βίου, συχνάκις καλεῖται Παλλὰς Ἀθήνη, (ἴδε Παλλάς): - καλεῖται δὲ καὶ Ἀθηναίη ἢ Παλλὰς Ἀθηναίη. - Τὸ τελευταῖον ὄνομα (παρ’ Ἀττ. Ἀθηναία, Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 288, Ἀριστοφ. Ἱπ. 763, Εἰρ. 271, Ὄρ. 828, Ξεν. Ἀν. 7. 3. 39 καὶ συχν. ἐν Ἐπιγρ.) συνῃρέθη μετὰ ταῦτα εἰς τὸν τύπον Ἀθηνᾶ καὶ κατέστη (μετ’ Εὐκλείδην, ἀπὸ τοῦ 403 π. Χ.) τὸ κοινὸν αὐτῆς ὄνομα ἐν Ἀθήναις, τῇ πόλει τῇ διατελούσῃ ὑπὸ τὴν ἰδιαιτέραν αὐτῆς προστασίαν, Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 87., 99. 6, καὶ ἀλλ.: - Δωρ. Ἀθάνα, ὁ τύπος ὃν πάντοτε οἱ Τραγ. μεταχειρίζονται, ἄν καὶ ἔγραφον Ἀθηναία, ἔτι καὶ ἐν λυρ. χωρίοις, Πόρσ. Ὀρ. 26, Ἀθηναία, Θεόκρ. 15. 80: - Αἰολ. Ἀθανάα, [νᾰ], Ἀλκαῖος 9, Θεόκρ. 28. 1. ὡσαύτως καὶ ἐν Ἀττ. Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 150.1,,154. Ἐπιστεύετο δὲ ὅτι ἵδρυσε τὸ δικαστήριον τοῦ Ἀρείου Πάγου καὶ ὅτι ἔδωκε τὴν κρατοῦσαν ψῆφόν της ὑπὲρ τοῦ Ὀρέστου, ὁπόθεν ἡ παροιμία, Ἀθηνᾶς ψῆφος, πρβλ. Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 753. 2) Ἀθῆναι, ἐν Ὀδ. Η. 80· Ἀθήνη ... ἵκετο δ’ εἰς Μαραθῶνα καὶ εὐρυάγυιαν Ἀθήνην (περὶ τῆς ῥίζης ἴδε ἐν λέξ. ἄνθος).
