αἶρα: Difference between revisions
Ἐλεεινότατόν μοι φαίνετ' ἀτυχία φίλου → Miseria amici mihi suprema est miseria → Am meisten Mitleid, scheint's, heischt eines Freundes Leid
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|dgtxt=-ας, ἡ<br /><br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [plu. gen. αἰράων Call.<i>Fr</i>.115.12; dat. αἴρῃσιν Euph.81.9]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[mazo]], [[martillo]] αἰράων ἔργα Call.l.c., cf. Euph.l.c.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[hacha]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">II</b> bot. [[cizaña]], [[Lolium temulentum]] gener. en plu., Ar.<i>Fr</i>.428, Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.32, Arist.<i>Somn.Vig</i>.456<sup>b</sup>30, <i>SEG</i> 48.96.25 (Atenas IV a.C.), Herod.6.100, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.292.22 (III a.C.), Apollon.enal.12.998, <i>Hippiatr.Cant</i>.29.1, <i>PHamb</i>.19.16 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>sg. Thphr.<i>HP</i> 1.5.2, Gal.11.816.<br /><br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. quizás ai. <i>erakā</i> ‘una hierba’, let. <i>aĩres</i> ‘cizaña’. | |dgtxt=-ας, ἡ<br /><br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [plu. gen. αἰράων Call.<i>Fr</i>.115.12; dat. αἴρῃσιν Euph.81.9]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[mazo]], [[martillo]] αἰράων ἔργα Call.l.c., cf. Euph.l.c.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[hacha]] Hsch.<br /><b class="num">II</b> bot. [[cizaña]], [[Lolium temulentum]] gener. en plu., Ar.<i>Fr</i>.428, Hp.<i>Nat.Mul</i>.32, Arist.<i>Somn.Vig</i>.456<sup>b</sup>30, <i>SEG</i> 48.96.25 (Atenas IV a.C.), Herod.6.100, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.292.22 (III a.C.), Apollon.enal.12.998, <i>Hippiatr.Cant</i>.29.1, <i>PHamb</i>.19.16 (III d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>sg. Thphr.<i>HP</i> 1.5.2, Gal.11.816.<br /><br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. quizás ai. <i>erakā</i> ‘una hierba’, let. <i>aĩres</i> ‘cizaña’. | ||
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Revision as of 15:36, 31 December 2018
English (LSJ)
ἡ,
A hammer, αἰράων ἔργα smith's work, Call.Fr.129. 2 = ἀξίνη, Hsch. II darnel, Lolium temulentum, Thphr.HP 1.5.2: in pl., Ar.Fr.412, Pherecr.188, Arist.Somn.Vig.456b30, Herod. 6.100, etc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
αἶρα: ἡ, σφῦρα, αἰράων ἔργα, ἔργα σιδηρουργοῦ, Καλλ. Ἀποσπ. 129. ΙΙ. τὸ ἐν τῷ σίτῳ παράσιτον φυτόν, ἡ κοινῶς «αἶρα» καλουμένη, ἐν Λακωνίᾳ δὲ καὶ Ζακύνθῳ καὶ πολλαχοῦ «ᾖρα», Λατ. lolium, Θεοφρ. Ἱ. Φ. 1. 5. 2· κατὰ πληθ. Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 364. Φερεκρ. Ἄδηλ. 17: ― κατὰ Ἀριστ. περὶ Ἐνυπν. 3. 9 ἦτο ὑπνωτική, ὥστε βεβαίως εἶναι τὸ Λατ. lolium temulentum L.
Spanish (DGE)
-ας, ἡ
• Morfología: [plu. gen. αἰράων Call.Fr.115.12; dat. αἴρῃσιν Euph.81.9]
I 1mazo, martillo αἰράων ἔργα Call.l.c., cf. Euph.l.c.
2 hacha Hsch.
II bot. cizaña, Lolium temulentum gener. en plu., Ar.Fr.428, Hp.Nat.Mul.32, Arist.Somn.Vig.456b30, SEG 48.96.25 (Atenas IV a.C.), Herod.6.100, PCair.Zen.292.22 (III a.C.), Apollon.enal.12.998, Hippiatr.Cant.29.1, PHamb.19.16 (III d.C.)
•sg. Thphr.HP 1.5.2, Gal.11.816.
• Etimología: Cf. quizás ai. erakā ‘una hierba’, let. aĩres ‘cizaña’.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
αἶρα: ἡ бот. плевел Arst., Plut.
