πονηρεύομαι: Difference between revisions
Καλὸν δὲ καὶ γέροντι μανθάνειν σοφά → Addiscere aliquid digna res etiam seni → Auch einem Greis ist etwas Weises lernen Zier
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|Transliteration C=ponireyomai | |Transliteration C=ponireyomai | ||
|Beta Code=ponhreu/omai | |Beta Code=ponhreu/omai | ||
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> to [[be in a bad state]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>194</span>; <b class="b3">πονηρευόμενα ἕλκη</b> [[malignant]] ulcers, Dsc.1.106, cf. Ruf. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.45.30.31</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[act wickedly]], [[play the knave]], <span class="bibl">Heraclit.125a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1411a17</span>, <span class="bibl">Men. <span class="title">Epit.</span>133</span>; οἱ πεπονηρευμένοι <span class="bibl">D.19.32</span>, cf. Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.43 S., <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cat.Ma.</span> 9</span>, etc.: c. dat., [[towards]] or [[against]]…, Thd.<span class="title">Su.</span>61: with Preps., ἐν τοῖς προφήταις <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ch.</span>16.22</span>; κατ' ἐμοῦ Thd.<span class="title">Su.</span>43: also c. acc., τινα <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ec.</span>7.22(23)</span>; [[intend maliciously]], c. inf., ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">De.</span>19.19</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ ἀποκτεῖναί τινα</b> ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ge.</span>37.18</span>, al.</span> | |Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> to [[be in a bad state]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Coac.</span>194</span>; <b class="b3">πονηρευόμενα ἕλκη</b> [[malignant]] ulcers, Dsc.1.106, cf. Ruf. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.45.30.31</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[act wickedly]], [[play the knave]], <span class="bibl">Heraclit.125a</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1411a17</span>, <span class="bibl">Men. <span class="title">Epit.</span>133</span>; οἱ πεπονηρευμένοι <span class="bibl">D.19.32</span>, cf. Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.43 S., <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cat.Ma.</span> 9</span>, etc.: c. dat., [[towards]] or [[against]]…, Thd.<span class="title">Su.</span>61: with Preps., ἐν τοῖς προφήταις <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">1 Ch.</span>16.22</span>; κατ' ἐμοῦ Thd.<span class="title">Su.</span>43: also c. acc., τινα <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">Ec.</span>7.22(23)</span>; [[intend maliciously]], c. inf., ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">De.</span>19.19</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ ἀποκτεῖναί τινα</b> ib.<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ge.</span>37.18</span>, al.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 09:00, 15 October 2022
English (LSJ)
A to be in a bad state, Hp.Coac.194; πονηρευόμενα ἕλκη malignant ulcers, Dsc.1.106, cf. Ruf. ap. Orib.45.30.31. II act wickedly, play the knave, Heraclit.125a, Arist.Rh.1411a17, Men. Epit.133; οἱ πεπονηρευμένοι D.19.32, cf. Phld.Rh.1.43 S., Plu.Cat.Ma. 9, etc.: c. dat., towards or against…, Thd.Su.61: with Preps., ἐν τοῖς προφήταις LXX 1 Ch.16.22; κατ' ἐμοῦ Thd.Su.43: also c. acc., τινα LXX Ec.7.22(23); intend maliciously, c. inf., ib.De.19.19; τοῦ ἀποκτεῖναί τινα ib.Ge.37.18, al.
German (Pape)
[Seite 680] dep. med., schlecht, schlimm, böse sein, im physischen Sinne, Hippocr.; übertr., Arist. ἐκεῖνον ἐπιτρίτων τόκων πονηρεύεσθαι, rhetor. 3, 10, u. Sp.
French (Bailly abrégé)
se conduire mal, agir méchamment.
Étymologie: πονηρός.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
πονηρεύομαι [πονηρός] er slecht aan toe zijn. Hp. zich slecht gedragen.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πονηρεύομαι: дурно поступать, мошенничать: οἱ πεπονηρευομένοι Dem. и οἱ πονηρευόμενοι Plut. мошенники, плуты.
Greek Monotonic
πονηρεύομαι: αποθ., είμαι κακός, ενεργώ με πανουργία, φέρομαι ως απατεώνας, σε Αριστ.· οἱ πεπονηρευμένοι, σε Δημ.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πονηρεύομαι: ἀποθ., εὑρίσκομαι ἐν κακῇ καταστάσει, Ἱππ. Κωακ. Προγν. 173, ἴδε Foës. Oecon. ΙΙ. εἶμαι κακός, ἐνεργῶ κακῶς, φέρομαι πανούργως, Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 3. 10, 7· οἱ πεπονηρευμένοι Δημ. 351. 9· πρβλ. Πλουτ. Κάτ. Πρεσβύτ. 9, κτλ.
Middle Liddell
πονηρεύομαι,
Dep. to be evil, act wickedly, play the rogue, Arist.; οἱ πεπονηρευμένοι Dem.
