filius: Difference between revisions
τὸ δὲ μέλλον ἀκριβῶς οἶδεν οὐδεὶς θνατὸς ὅπᾳ φέρεται → but as for the future no mortal knows for certain where he is bound
(2) |
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*?}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*?}}$)" to "$3 $1$2") |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=filius fili N M :: son | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>fīlĭus</b>: ii (voc. filie, Liv. Andr. in Prisc. p. 741 P.,<br /><b>I</b> dat. plur. FILIBVS, Inscr. Grut. 553, 8; 554, 4, [[like]] DIIBVS from [[deus]]), m. [[root]] fev-o, to [[give]] [[birth]] to (fe-o), [[whence]]: [[fecundus]], [[femina]], [[felix]], etc., lit., he [[who]] is [[born]], a [[son]] (syn. plur.: nati, [[liberi]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: Marci [[filius]], Enn. ap. Cic. Brut. 15, 58 (Ann. v. 306 Vahl.); id. Rep. 2, 19; id. Lael. 1, 3: [[Venus]] et remisso [[filius]] arcu, i. e. Cupido, Hor. C. 3, 27, 68 et saep. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.: [[filius]] familias, or, in one [[word]], filiusfamilias, v. [[familia]].—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> With [[terra]], [[fortuna]], etc.: terrae [[filius]], a [[son]] of [[mother]] [[earth]], i. e. a [[man]] of [[unknown]] [[origin]] (opp.: [[nobilis]], [[honesto]] genere [[natus]]): et huic terrae filio [[nescio]] cui committere epistolam tantis de rebus non [[audeo]], Cic. Att. 1, 13, 4; id. Fam. 7, 9, 3; Pers. 6, 59; cf.: Saturnum Caeli filium [[dictum]], [[quod]] soleamus eos, quorum virtutem miremur aut [[repentino]] advenerint, decaelo cecidisse dicere: terrae [[autem]], quos ignotis parentibus natos terrae filios nominemus, Lact. 1, 11: fortunae [[filius]], a [[child]] of [[fortune]], [[fortune]]'s favorite (Gr. [[παῖς]] τῆς Τύχης), Hor. S. 2, 6, 49; called also: gallinae albae [[filius]], Juv. 13, 141: Celtiberiae [[filius]], i. e. an [[inhabitant]] of Celtiberia, a Celtiberian, Cat. 37, 18.—<br /> <b>B</b> Filii, in gen., children: Συνεζευγμένον jungit et diversos [[sexus]], ut cum marem feminamque filios dicimus, Quint. 9, 3, 63; Cic. ad Brut. 1, 12, 2; Gell. 12, 1, 21; cf. sing.: ut condemnaretur [[filius]] aut [[nepos]], si [[pater]] aut [[avus]] deliquisset, Cic. N. D. 3, 38, 90.—<br /> <b>2</b> Descendants: [[natura]] docet parentes pios, filiorum appellatione omnes, quiex nobis descendunt, contineri: nec [[enim]] dulciore nomine possumus nepotes nostros, [[quam]] filii, appellare, Dig. 50, 16, 220, § 3.—<br /> <b>C</b> Of animals, Col. 6, 37, 4. | |lshtext=<b>fīlĭus</b>: ii (voc. filie, Liv. Andr. in Prisc. p. 741 P.,<br /><b>I</b> dat. plur. FILIBVS, Inscr. Grut. 553, 8; 554, 4, [[like]] DIIBVS from [[deus]]), m. [[root]] fev-o, to [[give]] [[birth]] to (fe-o), [[whence]]: [[fecundus]], [[femina]], [[felix]], etc., lit., he [[who]] is [[born]], a [[son]] (syn. plur.: nati, [[liberi]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: Marci [[filius]], Enn. ap. Cic. Brut. 15, 58 (Ann. v. 306 Vahl.); id. Rep. 2, 19; id. Lael. 1, 3: [[Venus]] et remisso [[filius]] arcu, i. e. Cupido, Hor. C. 3, 27, 68 et saep. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.: [[filius]] familias, or, in one [[word]], filiusfamilias, v. [[familia]].—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br /> <b>A</b> With [[terra]], [[fortuna]], etc.: terrae [[filius]], a [[son]] of [[mother]] [[earth]], i. e. a [[man]] of [[unknown]] [[origin]] (opp.: [[nobilis]], [[honesto]] genere [[natus]]): et huic terrae filio [[nescio]] cui committere epistolam tantis de rebus non [[audeo]], Cic. Att. 1, 13, 4; id. Fam. 7, 9, 3; Pers. 6, 59; cf.: Saturnum Caeli filium [[dictum]], [[quod]] soleamus eos, quorum virtutem miremur aut [[repentino]] advenerint, decaelo cecidisse dicere: terrae [[autem]], quos ignotis parentibus natos terrae filios nominemus, Lact. 1, 11: fortunae [[filius]], a [[child]] of [[fortune]], [[fortune]]'s favorite (Gr. [[παῖς]] τῆς Τύχης), Hor. S. 2, 6, 49; called also: gallinae albae [[filius]], Juv. 13, 141: Celtiberiae [[filius]], i. e. an [[inhabitant]] of Celtiberia, a Celtiberian, Cat. 37, 18.—<br /> <b>B</b> Filii, in gen., children: Συνεζευγμένον jungit et diversos [[sexus]], ut cum marem feminamque filios dicimus, Quint. 9, 3, 63; Cic. ad Brut. 1, 12, 2; Gell. 12, 1, 21; cf. sing.: ut condemnaretur [[filius]] aut [[nepos]], si [[pater]] aut [[avus]] deliquisset, Cic. N. D. 3, 38, 90.—<br /> <b>2</b> Descendants: [[natura]] docet parentes pios, filiorum appellatione omnes, quiex nobis descendunt, contineri: nec [[enim]] dulciore nomine possumus nepotes nostros, [[quam]] filii, appellare, Dig. 50, 16, 220, § 3.—<br /> <b>C</b> Of animals, Col. 6, 37, 4. | ||
| Line 7: | Line 10: | ||
{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=fīlius, iī, m. (*felios, [[Säugling]], zu felare, [[saugen]]), der [[Sohn]] (Ggstz. [[filia]], [[pater]], [[mater]]), [[filius]] [[familias]], s. [[familia]]: sororis [[filius]], [[Neffe]], Nep.: [[filius]] principis, Fürstensohn, Tac.: [[filius]] dei, [[filius]] hominis, v. [[Christus]], Lact.: [[filius]] [[parvulus]], Cic.: f. [[adulescentulus]], Ter.: f. [[adultus]], Iustin.: f. [[maior]], [[minor]], Liv.: f. [[naturalis]], Liv. u. Suet.: f. [[familiaris]], Plaut.: f. [[erilis]], Ter.: habere filium ex alqo, Hyg.: adoptare [[sibi]] alqm filium, Cic. – Plur. filii, [[für]] Kinder übh., Sall., Quint. u.a. – übtr., [[filius]] fortunae, [[Glückskind]], Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 6, 49: [[ebenso]] [[filius]] albae gallinae, [[Glückskind]], Iuven. 13, 141: terrae [[filius]], [[ein]] unbekannter, geringer [[Mensch]], Cic. ad Att. 1, 13, 4. Pers. 6, 59. – filii Celtiberiae, [[Bewohner]] [[von]] K., Keltiberier, Catull. 37, 18. – / Vok. Sing. gew. fili; [[aber]] [[filie]] [[bei]] Liv. Andr. Odyss. 1. fr. 2 G. ([[bei]] Prisc. 7, 22); [[filius]], Hor. carm. 1, 2, 42. – Vulg. Dat. Plur. filibus, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 3434. Vgl. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 278 u. 279. | |georg=fīlius, iī, m. (*felios, [[Säugling]], zu felare, [[saugen]]), der [[Sohn]] (Ggstz. [[filia]], [[pater]], [[mater]]), [[filius]] [[familias]], s. [[familia]]: sororis [[filius]], [[Neffe]], Nep.: [[filius]] principis, Fürstensohn, Tac.: [[filius]] dei, [[filius]] hominis, v. [[Christus]], Lact.: [[filius]] [[parvulus]], Cic.: f. [[adulescentulus]], Ter.: f. [[adultus]], Iustin.: f. [[maior]], [[minor]], Liv.: f. [[naturalis]], Liv. u. Suet.: f. [[familiaris]], Plaut.: f. [[erilis]], Ter.: habere filium ex alqo, Hyg.: adoptare [[sibi]] alqm filium, Cic. – Plur. filii, [[für]] Kinder übh., Sall., Quint. u.a. – übtr., [[filius]] fortunae, [[Glückskind]], Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 6, 49: [[ebenso]] [[filius]] albae gallinae, [[Glückskind]], Iuven. 13, 141: terrae [[filius]], [[ein]] unbekannter, geringer [[Mensch]], Cic. ad Att. 1, 13, 4. Pers. 6, 59. – filii Celtiberiae, [[Bewohner]] [[von]] K., Keltiberier, Catull. 37, 18. – / Vok. Sing. gew. fili; [[aber]] [[filie]] [[bei]] Liv. Andr. Odyss. 1. fr. 2 G. ([[bei]] Prisc. 7, 22); [[filius]], Hor. carm. 1, 2, 42. – Vulg. Dat. Plur. filibus, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 3434. Vgl. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 278 u. 279. | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 12:35, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
filius fili N M :: son
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
fīlĭus: ii (voc. filie, Liv. Andr. in Prisc. p. 741 P.,
I dat. plur. FILIBVS, Inscr. Grut. 553, 8; 554, 4, like DIIBVS from deus), m. root fev-o, to give birth to (fe-o), whence: fecundus, femina, felix, etc., lit., he who is born, a son (syn. plur.: nati, liberi).
I Lit.
A In gen.: Marci filius, Enn. ap. Cic. Brut. 15, 58 (Ann. v. 306 Vahl.); id. Rep. 2, 19; id. Lael. 1, 3: Venus et remisso filius arcu, i. e. Cupido, Hor. C. 3, 27, 68 et saep. —
B In partic.: filius familias, or, in one word, filiusfamilias, v. familia.—
II Transf.
A With terra, fortuna, etc.: terrae filius, a son of mother earth, i. e. a man of unknown origin (opp.: nobilis, honesto genere natus): et huic terrae filio nescio cui committere epistolam tantis de rebus non audeo, Cic. Att. 1, 13, 4; id. Fam. 7, 9, 3; Pers. 6, 59; cf.: Saturnum Caeli filium dictum, quod soleamus eos, quorum virtutem miremur aut repentino advenerint, decaelo cecidisse dicere: terrae autem, quos ignotis parentibus natos terrae filios nominemus, Lact. 1, 11: fortunae filius, a child of fortune, fortune's favorite (Gr. παῖς τῆς Τύχης), Hor. S. 2, 6, 49; called also: gallinae albae filius, Juv. 13, 141: Celtiberiae filius, i. e. an inhabitant of Celtiberia, a Celtiberian, Cat. 37, 18.—
B Filii, in gen., children: Συνεζευγμένον jungit et diversos sexus, ut cum marem feminamque filios dicimus, Quint. 9, 3, 63; Cic. ad Brut. 1, 12, 2; Gell. 12, 1, 21; cf. sing.: ut condemnaretur filius aut nepos, si pater aut avus deliquisset, Cic. N. D. 3, 38, 90.—
2 Descendants: natura docet parentes pios, filiorum appellatione omnes, quiex nobis descendunt, contineri: nec enim dulciore nomine possumus nepotes nostros, quam filii, appellare, Dig. 50, 16, 220, § 3.—
C Of animals, Col. 6, 37, 4.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
fīlĭus,⁶ ĭī, m., fils, enfant : Cic. Læl. 3 ; terræ filius Cic. Att. 1, 13, 4, homme sans naissance, de rien || fortunæ Hor. S. 2, 6, 49, enfant gâté de la fortune (albæ gallinæ Juv. 13, 141, sens analogue) || pl., enfants des deux sexes] : Cic. ad Br. 20, 2 ; Quint. 9, 3, 63 || descendants : Dig. 50, 16, 3 || petits des animaux] : Col. Rust. 6, 37, 4. voc. fili ; mais filie Andr. d. Prisc. Gramm. 7, 22.
Latin > German (Georges)
fīlius, iī, m. (*felios, Säugling, zu felare, saugen), der Sohn (Ggstz. filia, pater, mater), filius familias, s. familia: sororis filius, Neffe, Nep.: filius principis, Fürstensohn, Tac.: filius dei, filius hominis, v. Christus, Lact.: filius parvulus, Cic.: f. adulescentulus, Ter.: f. adultus, Iustin.: f. maior, minor, Liv.: f. naturalis, Liv. u. Suet.: f. familiaris, Plaut.: f. erilis, Ter.: habere filium ex alqo, Hyg.: adoptare sibi alqm filium, Cic. – Plur. filii, für Kinder übh., Sall., Quint. u.a. – übtr., filius fortunae, Glückskind, Hor. sat. 2, 6, 49: ebenso filius albae gallinae, Glückskind, Iuven. 13, 141: terrae filius, ein unbekannter, geringer Mensch, Cic. ad Att. 1, 13, 4. Pers. 6, 59. – filii Celtiberiae, Bewohner von K., Keltiberier, Catull. 37, 18. – / Vok. Sing. gew. fili; aber filie bei Liv. Andr. Odyss. 1. fr. 2 G. (bei Prisc. 7, 22); filius, Hor. carm. 1, 2, 42. – Vulg. Dat. Plur. filibus, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 3434. Vgl. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 278 u. 279.
