ὅλος: Difference between revisions
Θυμῷ χαρίζου μηδέν, ἄνπερ νοῦν ἔχῃς → Si mens est tibi, ne cedas iracundiae → Dem Zorn sei nicht zu Willen, bist du bei Verstand
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|Definition=η, ον, Ion. οὖλος, η, ον, as in Hom. (twice, v. infr.), Xenoph. (v. infr.), <span class="bibl">Parm.8.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>14</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Carn.</span>13</span>, al. (but <b class="b3">ὅλος</b> in <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.126</span>, <span class="bibl">4.64</span>,<span class="bibl">7.167</span>, <span class="bibl">8.113</span> (cf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἡμι-ολίας <span class="bibl">5.88</span>), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>1.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Herod.3.18</span>,<span class="bibl">5.12</span>, <span class="bibl">6.7</span> (but οὖλος <span class="bibl">8.56</span>) ; <b class="b3">ὅλως</b> dub. in <span class="bibl">Thgn.73</span> codd.) :—<b class="b2">whole, entire, complete in all its parts</b>, of persons and things, <b class="b3">ἄρτος οὖλος</b> a <b class="b2">whole</b> loaf, <span class="bibl">Od.17.343</span> ; <b class="b3">μηνὶ δ' ἄρ' οὔλῳ</b> in a <b class="b2">whole</b> month, <span class="bibl">24.118</span> ; <b class="b3">οὖλος ὁρᾷ, οὖλος δὲ νοεῖ, οὖλος δέ τ' ἀκούει</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ὁ θεός</b>) <span class="bibl">Xenoph.24</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅλος ἑσπέρας ὀφθαλμός</b>, i.e. the <b class="b2">full</b> moon, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>3.19</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ ὅ. χρόνος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">2.30</span> ; τρεῖς ὅλους . . ἑκμήνους χρόνους <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1136</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐπ' ὤμοις ὅλην πόλιν φέρων</b> a <b class="b2">whole</b> city, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1131</span> ; ἐκπιεῖν ὅλον πίθον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>217</span> ; ὅλους ἐκ κριβάνου βοῦς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>85</span> ; λαβράκιον ὀπτᾶν ὅ. <span class="bibl">Antiph.222.3</span>, etc. ; <b class="b3">πόλεις ὅλαι</b> <b class="b2">whole, entire</b> cities, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>512b</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅλη ἡ πόλις</b>, the city <b class="b2">as a whole</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>519e</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅλους ποιητὰς ἐκμανθάνειν</b> learn <b class="b2">whole</b> poets by heart, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>811a</span> : it may either precede the Art. or follow the Subst., <b class="b3">τῆς ἡμέρας ὅλης</b> in the course of the <b class="b2">whole</b> day, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.3.11</span> ; <b class="b3">δι' ὅλης τῆς νυκτός</b> ib.<span class="bibl">4.2.4</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅλην τὴν νύκτα</b> or <b class="b3">τὴν νύκτα ὅλην</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span> 7.5.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.67.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219c</span> ; ὅ. τὸ δέρμα <span class="bibl">Men.498</span> ; ἡ πόλις ὅ. <span class="bibl">Id.882</span>, etc. : less freq. between Art. and Subst., τὸν ὅ. ἀμφὶ χρόνον <span class="bibl">Pi. <span class="title">O.</span>2.30</span> ; ἡ ὅ. ἀδικία <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>344c</span> ; τὸ ὅ. πρόσωπον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Prt.</span>329e</span> ; τῇ ὅ. φάλαγγι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.8.11</span> : joined with εἷς, ἡμέρας . . οὐχ ὅλης μιᾶς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 480</span> ; εἶδος ἓν ὅλον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>56e</span> ; with πᾶς, ὅλην καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν οἰκίαν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>808a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>486a</span> ; πρὸς τῷ διακινδυνεύειν ὅ. καὶ πᾶς ἦν <span class="bibl">Plb.3.94.10</span> (so without πᾶς, οὕτως ἔκφρων ἦν καὶ ὅλος πρὸς τῷ λήμματι καὶ τῷ δωροδοκήματι, ὥστε . . <span class="bibl">D.19.127</span>) ; τὸ ὅ. αὐτοῖς ἦν καὶ τὸ πᾶν Ἀπελλῆς <span class="bibl">Plb.5.26.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">whole</b>, i. e. <b class="b2">safe and sound</b>, ὑγιὴς καὶ ὅ. <span class="bibl">Lys.6.12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Men.</span>77a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">entire, utter</b>, <b class="b3">ὅ. ἁμάρτημα</b> an <b class="b2">utter</b> blunder, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.3.7</span> ; <b class="b3">πλάσμα ὅ. ἐστὶν ἡ διαθήκη</b> <b class="b2">utter</b> fiction, <span class="bibl">D.45.29</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> neut. as Adv., <b class="b3">ὅλον</b> or <b class="b3">τὸ ὅ</b>. <b class="b2">wholly, entirely</b>, διαφέρει ὅ. τε καὶ πᾶν Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.109b ; διαφέρει ὅ. καὶ τὸ πᾶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>944c</span> ; ὅλῳ καὶ παντί <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>79e</span> ; τῷ ὅ. καὶ παντὶ διοίσει <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>527c</span> ; τῷ παντὶ καὶ ὅ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>734e</span> ; εἰς τὸ ὅ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Plt.</span> 302b</span> : with a Prep., <b class="b3">κατὰ ὅλον</b> <b class="b2">on the whole, generally</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀπολαβὼν μέρος τι</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>392d</span> ; so κατὰ ὅλου <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Men.</span>77a</span> ; <b class="b3">δι' ὅλου, καθ' ὅλου</b> (v. <b class="b3">διόλου, καθόλου</b>) ; αἱ κράσεις δι' ὅλων Plu.2.1078c, cf. 1078d : in this signf. also without a Prep., τὸ μὲν ὅ. <b class="b2">generally speaking</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 261a</span>, <span class="bibl">D.44.11</span> ; <b class="b3">τὸ δ' ὅ</b>. and <b class="b2">in general, in short</b>, PTeb.33.16 (ii B. C.) ; <b class="b3">οὐδὲ Φιλόξενον ὅλ' ἐξ ὅλων εὗρον</b> I have <b class="b2">entirely failed</b> to find P., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span> 936.20</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> = [[πᾶς]], <b class="b2">all</b>, ὅλων στρατηγός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1105</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Men. <span class="title">Pk.</span>225</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>47.482</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>5.216 (Paul. Sil.), 7.679 (Sophronius) ; <b class="b3">ὅλη πόλις</b> <b class="b2">every</b> city, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ki.</span>14.23</span> ; <b class="b3">πρὸ τῶν ὅ. τὸ προσκύνημά σου ποιῶ</b> before <b class="b2">all things</b>, PTeb.418.4 (iii A. D.) ; ἀσπάζομαι . . πάντας τοὺς ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ ὅ. κατ' ὄνομα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>2.404.15</span> (iv A. D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PIand.</span> 13.20</span> (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Subst., τὸ ὅ. <b class="b2">the universe</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span> 508a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ly.</span>214b</span>, etc. ; differing from <b class="b3">τὸ πᾶν</b>, as implying a definite order, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1024a3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>204a</span> sq. (but as not including void, <span class="title">Placit.</span>2.1.7) ; also ἡ τῶν ὅ. τάξις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.7.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">τὰ ὅ</b>. <b class="b2">one's all</b>, τὰ ὅ. πεπρακέναι <span class="bibl">D.18.28</span> ; <b class="b3">τοῖς ὅ. ἡττᾶσθαι</b> lose <b class="b2">one's all</b>, be <b class="b2">utterly</b> ruined, <span class="bibl">Id.9.64</span> ; in full, τοῖς ὅ. πράγμασιν ἐσφαλμένος <span class="bibl">Plb. 18.33.1</span>, etc. ; <b class="b3">τοῖς ὅ</b>., = [[ὅλως]], <b class="b2">altogether</b>, Philipp. ap. <span class="bibl">D.18.39</span> : with neg., not <b class="b2">at all</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.135S., Aristid.2.274,304J. ; <b class="b3">τοῖς ὅ. ἠφάνισαν</b> <b class="b2">utterly</b> destroyed it, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>152.14</span> (i A. D.), cf. Aristid.2.262J. ; <b class="b3">κινδυνεύει τῷ ὅ. ἐξαρθῆναι</b> there is a risk of its being <b class="b2">entirely</b> carried away, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>133.19</span> (i A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Adv. <b class="b3">ὅλως</b> (Dor. οὔλως Pempel. ap.Stob.4.25.52) <b class="b2">wholly, altogether</b>, ὅ. σοφόν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>568a</span> ; ἀλγοῦνθ' ὅ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>36a</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅ. ψεύδεται</b> he speaks <b class="b2">utter</b> falsehood, <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.31</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">on the whole, speaking generally, in short</b>, ὅ. δ' οὐδεὶς ἔστιν ὅντιν' οὐ πεφενάκικ' ἐκεῖνος <span class="bibl">D.2.7</span>, cf. 14,al. ; διψῆν καὶ πεινῆν καὶ ὅ. τὰς ἐπιθυμίας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>437b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cra.</span>406a</span> ; <b class="b3">τί οὖν κωλύει πάντα ἀφῃρῆσθαι καὶ ὅ. τὴν πολιτείαν</b> ; <span class="bibl">D.20.3</span> ; ὅ. εἰπεῖν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>202b19</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> freq. with a neg. (first in <span class="bibl">Thgn.73</span>, s. v. l.), <b class="b3">οὐχ ὅ</b>. or <b class="b3">ὅ. οὐ</b> not <b class="b2">at all</b>, ὅ. μὴ διαλέγεσθαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.35</span> ; ὅ. οὔτ' ἀφελὼν οὔτε προσθείς <span class="bibl">D.3.35</span> ; οὔτ' ἐλεῶν οὔθ' ὅ. ἄνθρωπον ἡγούμενος <span class="bibl">Id.21.101</span>, cf. 46 ; οὐδὲ εἷς ὅ. <span class="bibl">Men.65.9</span> ; μὴ ὄντος ὅ. τοῦ Σωκράτους <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cat.</span>13b19</span> ; μηδὲ ὅ. εἶναι τοὺς θεούς <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">actually, really</b>, καλῶς ποιήσεις ἐλθοῦσα . . πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἵνα ὅ. ἴδωμέν σε <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1676.31</span> (iii A. D.) ; so perh. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>5.1</span>. (<b class="b3">ὅλ</b> (ϝ) ος from I.-E. *<b class="b2">sólwos</b>, cf. Skt. <b class="b2">sárvas</b> 'whole', and perh. Lat. <b class="b2">salus, salvus</b>.) </span> | |Definition=η, ον, Ion. οὖλος, η, ον, as in Hom. (twice, v. infr.), Xenoph. (v. infr.), <span class="bibl">Parm.8.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>14</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Carn.</span>13</span>, al. (but <b class="b3">ὅλος</b> in <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.126</span>, <span class="bibl">4.64</span>,<span class="bibl">7.167</span>, <span class="bibl">8.113</span> (cf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> ἡμι-ολίας <span class="bibl">5.88</span>), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>1.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Herod.3.18</span>,<span class="bibl">5.12</span>, <span class="bibl">6.7</span> (but οὖλος <span class="bibl">8.56</span>) ; <b class="b3">ὅλως</b> dub. in <span class="bibl">Thgn.73</span> codd.) :—<b class="b2">whole, entire, complete in all its parts</b>, of persons and things, <b class="b3">ἄρτος οὖλος</b> a <b class="b2">whole</b> loaf, <span class="bibl">Od.17.343</span> ; <b class="b3">μηνὶ δ' ἄρ' οὔλῳ</b> in a <b class="b2">whole</b> month, <span class="bibl">24.118</span> ; <b class="b3">οὖλος ὁρᾷ, οὖλος δὲ νοεῖ, οὖλος δέ τ' ἀκούει</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ὁ θεός</b>) <span class="bibl">Xenoph.24</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅλος ἑσπέρας ὀφθαλμός</b>, i.e. the <b class="b2">full</b> moon, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>3.19</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ ὅ. χρόνος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">2.30</span> ; τρεῖς ὅλους . . ἑκμήνους χρόνους <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1136</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐπ' ὤμοις ὅλην πόλιν φέρων</b> a <b class="b2">whole</b> city, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1131</span> ; ἐκπιεῖν ὅλον πίθον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>217</span> ; ὅλους ἐκ κριβάνου βοῦς <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>85</span> ; λαβράκιον ὀπτᾶν ὅ. <span class="bibl">Antiph.222.3</span>, etc. ; <b class="b3">πόλεις ὅλαι</b> <b class="b2">whole, entire</b> cities, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>512b</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅλη ἡ πόλις</b>, the city <b class="b2">as a whole</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>519e</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅλους ποιητὰς ἐκμανθάνειν</b> learn <b class="b2">whole</b> poets by heart, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>811a</span> : it may either precede the Art. or follow the Subst., <b class="b3">τῆς ἡμέρας ὅλης</b> in the course of the <b class="b2">whole</b> day, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>3.3.11</span> ; <b class="b3">δι' ὅλης τῆς νυκτός</b> ib.<span class="bibl">4.2.4</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅλην τὴν νύκτα</b> or <b class="b3">τὴν νύκτα ὅλην</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cyr.</span> 7.5.15</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.67.2</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>219c</span> ; ὅ. τὸ δέρμα <span class="bibl">Men.498</span> ; ἡ πόλις ὅ. <span class="bibl">Id.882</span>, etc. : less freq. between Art. and Subst., τὸν ὅ. ἀμφὶ χρόνον <span class="bibl">Pi. <span class="title">O.</span>2.30</span> ; ἡ ὅ. ἀδικία <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>344c</span> ; τὸ ὅ. πρόσωπον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Prt.</span>329e</span> ; τῇ ὅ. φάλαγγι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.8.11</span> : joined with εἷς, ἡμέρας . . οὐχ ὅλης μιᾶς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 480</span> ; εἶδος ἓν ὅλον <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>56e</span> ; with πᾶς, ὅλην καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν οἰκίαν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>808a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">R.</span>486a</span> ; πρὸς τῷ διακινδυνεύειν ὅ. καὶ πᾶς ἦν <span class="bibl">Plb.3.94.10</span> (so without πᾶς, οὕτως ἔκφρων ἦν καὶ ὅλος πρὸς τῷ λήμματι καὶ τῷ δωροδοκήματι, ὥστε . . <span class="bibl">D.19.127</span>) ; τὸ ὅ. αὐτοῖς ἦν καὶ τὸ πᾶν Ἀπελλῆς <span class="bibl">Plb.5.26.5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">whole</b>, i. e. <b class="b2">safe and sound</b>, ὑγιὴς καὶ ὅ. <span class="bibl">Lys.6.12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Men.</span>77a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">entire, utter</b>, <b class="b3">ὅ. ἁμάρτημα</b> an <b class="b2">utter</b> blunder, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>5.3.7</span> ; <b class="b3">πλάσμα ὅ. ἐστὶν ἡ διαθήκη</b> <b class="b2">utter</b> fiction, <span class="bibl">D.45.29</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> neut. as Adv., <b class="b3">ὅλον</b> or <b class="b3">τὸ ὅ</b>. <b class="b2">wholly, entirely</b>, διαφέρει ὅ. τε καὶ πᾶν Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.109b ; διαφέρει ὅ. καὶ τὸ πᾶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>944c</span> ; ὅλῳ καὶ παντί <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>79e</span> ; τῷ ὅ. καὶ παντὶ διοίσει <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>527c</span> ; τῷ παντὶ καὶ ὅ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>734e</span> ; εἰς τὸ ὅ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Plt.</span> 302b</span> : with a Prep., <b class="b3">κατὰ ὅλον</b> <b class="b2">on the whole, generally</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀπολαβὼν μέρος τι</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">R.</span>392d</span> ; so κατὰ ὅλου <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Men.</span>77a</span> ; <b class="b3">δι' ὅλου, καθ' ὅλου</b> (v. <b class="b3">διόλου, καθόλου</b>) ; αἱ κράσεις δι' ὅλων Plu.2.1078c, cf. 1078d : in this signf. also without a Prep., τὸ μὲν ὅ. <b class="b2">generally speaking</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 261a</span>, <span class="bibl">D.44.11</span> ; <b class="b3">τὸ δ' ὅ</b>. and <b class="b2">in general, in short</b>, PTeb.33.16 (ii B. C.) ; <b class="b3">οὐδὲ Φιλόξενον ὅλ' ἐξ ὅλων εὗρον</b> I have <b class="b2">entirely failed</b> to find P., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span> 936.20</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> = [[πᾶς]], <b class="b2">all</b>, ὅλων στρατηγός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1105</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Men. <span class="title">Pk.</span>225</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>47.482</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>5.216 (Paul. Sil.), 7.679 (Sophronius) ; <b class="b3">ὅλη πόλις</b> <b class="b2">every</b> city, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ki.</span>14.23</span> ; <b class="b3">πρὸ τῶν ὅ. τὸ προσκύνημά σου ποιῶ</b> before <b class="b2">all things</b>, PTeb.418.4 (iii A. D.) ; ἀσπάζομαι . . πάντας τοὺς ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ ὅ. κατ' ὄνομα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>2.404.15</span> (iv A. D.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PIand.</span> 13.20</span> (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Subst., τὸ ὅ. <b class="b2">the universe</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span> 508a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ly.</span>214b</span>, etc. ; differing from <b class="b3">τὸ πᾶν</b>, as implying a definite order, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Metaph.</span>1024a3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>204a</span> sq. (but as not including void, <span class="title">Placit.</span>2.1.7) ; also ἡ τῶν ὅ. τάξις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.7.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">τὰ ὅ</b>. <b class="b2">one's all</b>, τὰ ὅ. πεπρακέναι <span class="bibl">D.18.28</span> ; <b class="b3">τοῖς ὅ. ἡττᾶσθαι</b> lose <b class="b2">one's all</b>, be <b class="b2">utterly</b> ruined, <span class="bibl">Id.9.64</span> ; in full, τοῖς ὅ. πράγμασιν ἐσφαλμένος <span class="bibl">Plb. 18.33.1</span>, etc. ; <b class="b3">τοῖς ὅ</b>., = [[ὅλως]], <b class="b2">altogether</b>, Philipp. ap. <span class="bibl">D.18.39</span> : with neg., not <b class="b2">at all</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>2.135S., Aristid.2.274,304J. ; <b class="b3">τοῖς ὅ. ἠφάνισαν</b> <b class="b2">utterly</b> destroyed it, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>152.14</span> (i A. D.), cf. Aristid.2.262J. ; <b class="b3">κινδυνεύει τῷ ὅ. ἐξαρθῆναι</b> there is a risk of its being <b class="b2">entirely</b> carried away, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>133.19</span> (i A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Adv. <b class="b3">ὅλως</b> (Dor. οὔλως Pempel. ap.Stob.4.25.52) <b class="b2">wholly, altogether</b>, ὅ. σοφόν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>568a</span> ; ἀλγοῦνθ' ὅ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>36a</span> ; <b class="b3">ὅ. ψεύδεται</b> he speaks <b class="b2">utter</b> falsehood, <span class="bibl">Isoc.15.31</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">on the whole, speaking generally, in short</b>, ὅ. δ' οὐδεὶς ἔστιν ὅντιν' οὐ πεφενάκικ' ἐκεῖνος <span class="bibl">D.2.7</span>, cf. 14,al. ; διψῆν καὶ πεινῆν καὶ ὅ. τὰς ἐπιθυμίας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>437b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cra.</span>406a</span> ; <b class="b3">τί οὖν κωλύει πάντα ἀφῃρῆσθαι καὶ ὅ. τὴν πολιτείαν</b> ; <span class="bibl">D.20.3</span> ; ὅ. εἰπεῖν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>202b19</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> freq. with a neg. (first in <span class="bibl">Thgn.73</span>, s. v. l.), <b class="b3">οὐχ ὅ</b>. or <b class="b3">ὅ. οὐ</b> not <b class="b2">at all</b>, ὅ. μὴ διαλέγεσθαι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.2.35</span> ; ὅ. οὔτ' ἀφελὼν οὔτε προσθείς <span class="bibl">D.3.35</span> ; οὔτ' ἐλεῶν οὔθ' ὅ. ἄνθρωπον ἡγούμενος <span class="bibl">Id.21.101</span>, cf. 46 ; οὐδὲ εἷς ὅ. <span class="bibl">Men.65.9</span> ; μὴ ὄντος ὅ. τοῦ Σωκράτους <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cat.</span>13b19</span> ; μηδὲ ὅ. εἶναι τοὺς θεούς <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">actually, really</b>, καλῶς ποιήσεις ἐλθοῦσα . . πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἵνα ὅ. ἴδωμέν σε <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1676.31</span> (iii A. D.) ; so perh. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>5.1</span>. (<b class="b3">ὅλ</b> (ϝ) ος from I.-E. *<b class="b2">sólwos</b>, cf. Skt. <b class="b2">sárvas</b> 'whole', and perh. Lat. <b class="b2">salus, salvus</b>.) </span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0326.png Seite 326]] ion. u. ep. [[οὖλος]], s. unten (<b class="b2">heil</b>, vgl. salvus, solidus), <b class="b2">ganz</b>, unversehrt, vollständig; ὅλον στρατόν, Pind. Ol. 11, 45; ὅλον ἂν χρόνον, N. 3, 47; vgl. Ol. 2, 33; ὅλον ἑσπέρας όφθαλμόν, vom Vollmonde, Ol. 3, 20; ἡμέρας τοι [[μόχθος]] οὐχ ὅλης μιᾶς, Soph. Phil. 478; [[ὕπαρχος]] ἄλλων, οὐχ ὅλων [[στρατηγός]], nicht Feldherr über das ganze Heer, Ai. 1084; ἐκπιεῖν ὅλον πίθον, Eur. Cycl. 216; ἐπ' ὤμοις ὅλην πόλιν φέρων, Phoen. 1138; τῆς ἡμέρας ὅλης, den ganzen Tag hindurch, Xen. An. 3, 3, 11; δι' ὅλης τῆς νυκτός, 4, 2, 4; u. so auch bei Plat. neben dem subst. mit dem Artikel, ὅλῳ τῷ ὀνόματι Crat. 393 e, τὸν βίον ὅλον Rep. III, 411 a, τὴν νύκτα ὅλην Conv. 219 c; wenn es einen Gesammtbegriff ausdrücken soll, steht τὴν ὅλην ἀδικίαν ἠδικηκώς, Rep. I, 344 c, πρὸς τὸ ὅλον [[πρόσωπον]], Prot. 329 e; auch ohne Artikel, ὅλους ποιητὰς ἐκμανθάνειν Legg. VII, 811 a, πόλεις ὅλας σώζει Gorg. 512 b; dem ἥμισυ entgegengesetzt, Conv. 191 b; ὅλην καὶ πᾶσαν οἰκίαν, Legg. VII, 808 a; [[ὅλος]] und πᾶς unterschieden Theaet. 204 b; – τὰ ὅλα πράγματα, die Hauptsache, das Ganze, Dem. 1, 3; vgl. Xen. Cyr. 8, 1, 13; ἡ τῶν ὅλων [[τάξις]], 8, 7, 22; κινδυνεύειν τοῖς ὅλοις πράγμασιν, von der höchsten Gefahr, wo Alles auf dem Spiele steht, Pol. 1, 70, 1; so σφάλλεσθαι, 18, 16, 1, ἀγνοεῖν, 18, 19, 6, κρατεῖν τῶν ὅλων, 3, 90, 11 u. öfter; auch τοῖς ὅλοις [[πρῶτος]] οὐ τύχην, οὐδ' ἀνάγκην διακοσμήσεως [[ἀρχήν]], ἀλλὰ τὸν νοῦν ἐπέστησε, Plut. Pericl. 5, vom Anaxagoras, dem All, allen Dingen, der ganzen Welt; τὸ ὅλον, das Ganze, Plat. oft. – Adverbial werden ὅλον und τὸ ὅλον gebraucht, im Ganzen, überhaupt, διαφέρει δὲ ὅλον που καὶ τὸ [[πᾶν]], Plat. Legg. XII, 944 c Alc. I, 109 b; καὶ τὸ ὅλον, Xen. Mem. 4, 1, 2; εἰς τὸ ὅλον, Plat. Polit. 302 b; καθ' ὅλον, Rep. III, 392 d; auch καθ' ὅλου, Men. 77 a, ein bei Arist. sehr häufiger Ausdruck, auch als <b class="b2">ein</b> Wort geschrieben, s. oben, dem καθ' ἕκαστα, den einzelnen Beziehungen, entgegengstzt; ὅλῳ καὶ παντί, ganz und gar, Plat. Phaed. 79 c u. öfter, auch τῷ ὅλῳ καὶ παντί, Rep. VII, 527 ci Pol. vrbdt oft [[ὅλος]] καὶ πᾶς, ganz und gar, εἶναι [[πρός]] τινι, 3, 94, 10. 32, 1, 5; τὸ ὅλον αὐτοῖς ἦν καὶ [[πᾶν]] Ἀπελλῆς, er war ihr Eins und ihr Alles, 5, 26, 5. – Adv. ὅλως, gänzlich, im Ganzen, überhaupt, Plat. Phaed. 64 e; bes. nach Aufzählungen, wie denique, <b class="b2">kurz</b>, διψῆν καὶ πεινῆν καὶ ὅλως τὰς ἐπιθυμίας, Rep. IV, 437 b; vgl. Dem. Lpt. 3 u. Wolf p. 220; οὐχ ὅλως, ganz und gar nicht, Pol. 20, 5, 10 u. A.; οὐδὲ ὅλως, überall nicht einmal, Ath. | |||
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Revision as of 19:44, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
η, ον, Ion. οὖλος, η, ον, as in Hom. (twice, v. infr.), Xenoph. (v. infr.), Parm.8.4, Hp.Acut.14, Carn.13, al. (but ὅλος in Hdt.2.126, 4.64,7.167, 8.113 (cf.
A ἡμι-ολίας 5.88), Hp.Epid.1.7, Herod.3.18,5.12, 6.7 (but οὖλος 8.56) ; ὅλως dub. in Thgn.73 codd.) :—whole, entire, complete in all its parts, of persons and things, ἄρτος οὖλος a whole loaf, Od.17.343 ; μηνὶ δ' ἄρ' οὔλῳ in a whole month, 24.118 ; οὖλος ὁρᾷ, οὖλος δὲ νοεῖ, οὖλος δέ τ' ἀκούει (sc. ὁ θεός) Xenoph.24 ; ὅλος ἑσπέρας ὀφθαλμός, i.e. the full moon, Pi.O.3.19 ; ὁ ὅ. χρόνος ib.2.30 ; τρεῖς ὅλους . . ἑκμήνους χρόνους S.OT1136 ; ἐπ' ὤμοις ὅλην πόλιν φέρων a whole city, E.Ph.1131 ; ἐκπιεῖν ὅλον πίθον Id.Cyc.217 ; ὅλους ἐκ κριβάνου βοῦς Ar.Ach.85 ; λαβράκιον ὀπτᾶν ὅ. Antiph.222.3, etc. ; πόλεις ὅλαι whole, entire cities, Pl.Grg.512b ; ὅλη ἡ πόλις, the city as a whole, Id.R.519e ; ὅλους ποιητὰς ἐκμανθάνειν learn whole poets by heart, Id.Lg.811a : it may either precede the Art. or follow the Subst., τῆς ἡμέρας ὅλης in the course of the whole day, X.An.3.3.11 ; δι' ὅλης τῆς νυκτός ib.4.2.4 ; ὅλην τὴν νύκτα or τὴν νύκτα ὅλην, Id.Cyr. 7.5.15, Men.67.2, Pl.Smp.219c ; ὅ. τὸ δέρμα Men.498 ; ἡ πόλις ὅ. Id.882, etc. : less freq. between Art. and Subst., τὸν ὅ. ἀμφὶ χρόνον Pi. O.2.30 ; ἡ ὅ. ἀδικία Pl.R.344c ; τὸ ὅ. πρόσωπον Id.Prt.329e ; τῇ ὅ. φάλαγγι X.An.4.8.11 : joined with εἷς, ἡμέρας . . οὐχ ὅλης μιᾶς S.Ph. 480 ; εἶδος ἓν ὅλον Pl.Ti.56e ; with πᾶς, ὅλην καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν οἰκίαν Id.Lg.808a, cf. R.486a ; πρὸς τῷ διακινδυνεύειν ὅ. καὶ πᾶς ἦν Plb.3.94.10 (so without πᾶς, οὕτως ἔκφρων ἦν καὶ ὅλος πρὸς τῷ λήμματι καὶ τῷ δωροδοκήματι, ὥστε . . D.19.127) ; τὸ ὅ. αὐτοῖς ἦν καὶ τὸ πᾶν Ἀπελλῆς Plb.5.26.5. 2 whole, i. e. safe and sound, ὑγιὴς καὶ ὅ. Lys.6.12, cf. Pl. Men.77a. 3 entire, utter, ὅ. ἁμάρτημα an utter blunder, X.HG5.3.7 ; πλάσμα ὅ. ἐστὶν ἡ διαθήκη utter fiction, D.45.29. 4 neut. as Adv., ὅλον or τὸ ὅ. wholly, entirely, διαφέρει ὅ. τε καὶ πᾶν Pl.Alc.1.109b ; διαφέρει ὅ. καὶ τὸ πᾶν Id.Lg.944c ; ὅλῳ καὶ παντί Id.Phd.79e ; τῷ ὅ. καὶ παντὶ διοίσει Id.R.527c ; τῷ παντὶ καὶ ὅ. Id.Lg.734e ; εἰς τὸ ὅ. Id.Plt. 302b : with a Prep., κατὰ ὅλον on the whole, generally, opp. ἀπολαβὼν μέρος τι, Id.R.392d ; so κατὰ ὅλου Id.Men.77a ; δι' ὅλου, καθ' ὅλου (v. διόλου, καθόλου) ; αἱ κράσεις δι' ὅλων Plu.2.1078c, cf. 1078d : in this signf. also without a Prep., τὸ μὲν ὅ. generally speaking, Pl.Phdr. 261a, D.44.11 ; τὸ δ' ὅ. and in general, in short, PTeb.33.16 (ii B. C.) ; οὐδὲ Φιλόξενον ὅλ' ἐξ ὅλων εὗρον I have entirely failed to find P., POxy. 936.20 (iii A. D.). 5 = πᾶς, all, ὅλων στρατηγός S.Aj.1105, cf. Men. Pk.225, Nonn.D.47.482, AP5.216 (Paul. Sil.), 7.679 (Sophronius) ; ὅλη πόλις every city, LXX 1 Ki.14.23 ; πρὸ τῶν ὅ. τὸ προσκύνημά σου ποιῶ before all things, PTeb.418.4 (iii A. D.) ; ἀσπάζομαι . . πάντας τοὺς ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ ὅ. κατ' ὄνομα PLond.2.404.15 (iv A. D.), cf. PIand. 13.20 (iv A. D.). II as Subst., τὸ ὅ. the universe, Pl.Grg. 508a, Ly.214b, etc. ; differing from τὸ πᾶν, as implying a definite order, Arist.Metaph.1024a3, cf. Pl.Tht.204a sq. (but as not including void, Placit.2.1.7) ; also ἡ τῶν ὅ. τάξις X.Cyr.8.7.22. 2 τὰ ὅ. one's all, τὰ ὅ. πεπρακέναι D.18.28 ; τοῖς ὅ. ἡττᾶσθαι lose one's all, be utterly ruined, Id.9.64 ; in full, τοῖς ὅ. πράγμασιν ἐσφαλμένος Plb. 18.33.1, etc. ; τοῖς ὅ., = ὅλως, altogether, Philipp. ap. D.18.39 : with neg., not at all, Phld.Rh.2.135S., Aristid.2.274,304J. ; τοῖς ὅ. ἠφάνισαν utterly destroyed it, PRyl.152.14 (i A. D.), cf. Aristid.2.262J. ; κινδυνεύει τῷ ὅ. ἐξαρθῆναι there is a risk of its being entirely carried away, PRyl.133.19 (i A. D.). III Adv. ὅλως (Dor. οὔλως Pempel. ap.Stob.4.25.52) wholly, altogether, ὅ. σοφόν Pl.R.568a ; ἀλγοῦνθ' ὅ. Id.Phlb.36a ; ὅ. ψεύδεται he speaks utter falsehood, Isoc.15.31, etc. 2 on the whole, speaking generally, in short, ὅ. δ' οὐδεὶς ἔστιν ὅντιν' οὐ πεφενάκικ' ἐκεῖνος D.2.7, cf. 14,al. ; διψῆν καὶ πεινῆν καὶ ὅ. τὰς ἐπιθυμίας Pl.R.437b, cf. Cra.406a ; τί οὖν κωλύει πάντα ἀφῃρῆσθαι καὶ ὅ. τὴν πολιτείαν ; D.20.3 ; ὅ. εἰπεῖν Arist.Ph.202b19, etc. 3 freq. with a neg. (first in Thgn.73, s. v. l.), οὐχ ὅ. or ὅ. οὐ not at all, ὅ. μὴ διαλέγεσθαι X.Mem.1.2.35 ; ὅ. οὔτ' ἀφελὼν οὔτε προσθείς D.3.35 ; οὔτ' ἐλεῶν οὔθ' ὅ. ἄνθρωπον ἡγούμενος Id.21.101, cf. 46 ; οὐδὲ εἷς ὅ. Men.65.9 ; μὴ ὄντος ὅ. τοῦ Σωκράτους Arist.Cat.13b19 ; μηδὲ ὅ. εἶναι τοὺς θεούς Luc.Tim.10. 4 actually, really, καλῶς ποιήσεις ἐλθοῦσα . . πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἵνα ὅ. ἴδωμέν σε POxy.1676.31 (iii A. D.) ; so perh. in 1 Ep.Cor.5.1. (ὅλ (ϝ) ος from I.-E. *sólwos, cf. Skt. sárvas 'whole', and perh. Lat. salus, salvus.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 326] ion. u. ep. οὖλος, s. unten (heil, vgl. salvus, solidus), ganz, unversehrt, vollständig; ὅλον στρατόν, Pind. Ol. 11, 45; ὅλον ἂν χρόνον, N. 3, 47; vgl. Ol. 2, 33; ὅλον ἑσπέρας όφθαλμόν, vom Vollmonde, Ol. 3, 20; ἡμέρας τοι μόχθος οὐχ ὅλης μιᾶς, Soph. Phil. 478; ὕπαρχος ἄλλων, οὐχ ὅλων στρατηγός, nicht Feldherr über das ganze Heer, Ai. 1084; ἐκπιεῖν ὅλον πίθον, Eur. Cycl. 216; ἐπ' ὤμοις ὅλην πόλιν φέρων, Phoen. 1138; τῆς ἡμέρας ὅλης, den ganzen Tag hindurch, Xen. An. 3, 3, 11; δι' ὅλης τῆς νυκτός, 4, 2, 4; u. so auch bei Plat. neben dem subst. mit dem Artikel, ὅλῳ τῷ ὀνόματι Crat. 393 e, τὸν βίον ὅλον Rep. III, 411 a, τὴν νύκτα ὅλην Conv. 219 c; wenn es einen Gesammtbegriff ausdrücken soll, steht τὴν ὅλην ἀδικίαν ἠδικηκώς, Rep. I, 344 c, πρὸς τὸ ὅλον πρόσωπον, Prot. 329 e; auch ohne Artikel, ὅλους ποιητὰς ἐκμανθάνειν Legg. VII, 811 a, πόλεις ὅλας σώζει Gorg. 512 b; dem ἥμισυ entgegengesetzt, Conv. 191 b; ὅλην καὶ πᾶσαν οἰκίαν, Legg. VII, 808 a; ὅλος und πᾶς unterschieden Theaet. 204 b; – τὰ ὅλα πράγματα, die Hauptsache, das Ganze, Dem. 1, 3; vgl. Xen. Cyr. 8, 1, 13; ἡ τῶν ὅλων τάξις, 8, 7, 22; κινδυνεύειν τοῖς ὅλοις πράγμασιν, von der höchsten Gefahr, wo Alles auf dem Spiele steht, Pol. 1, 70, 1; so σφάλλεσθαι, 18, 16, 1, ἀγνοεῖν, 18, 19, 6, κρατεῖν τῶν ὅλων, 3, 90, 11 u. öfter; auch τοῖς ὅλοις πρῶτος οὐ τύχην, οὐδ' ἀνάγκην διακοσμήσεως ἀρχήν, ἀλλὰ τὸν νοῦν ἐπέστησε, Plut. Pericl. 5, vom Anaxagoras, dem All, allen Dingen, der ganzen Welt; τὸ ὅλον, das Ganze, Plat. oft. – Adverbial werden ὅλον und τὸ ὅλον gebraucht, im Ganzen, überhaupt, διαφέρει δὲ ὅλον που καὶ τὸ πᾶν, Plat. Legg. XII, 944 c Alc. I, 109 b; καὶ τὸ ὅλον, Xen. Mem. 4, 1, 2; εἰς τὸ ὅλον, Plat. Polit. 302 b; καθ' ὅλον, Rep. III, 392 d; auch καθ' ὅλου, Men. 77 a, ein bei Arist. sehr häufiger Ausdruck, auch als ein Wort geschrieben, s. oben, dem καθ' ἕκαστα, den einzelnen Beziehungen, entgegengstzt; ὅλῳ καὶ παντί, ganz und gar, Plat. Phaed. 79 c u. öfter, auch τῷ ὅλῳ καὶ παντί, Rep. VII, 527 ci Pol. vrbdt oft ὅλος καὶ πᾶς, ganz und gar, εἶναι πρός τινι, 3, 94, 10. 32, 1, 5; τὸ ὅλον αὐτοῖς ἦν καὶ πᾶν Ἀπελλῆς, er war ihr Eins und ihr Alles, 5, 26, 5. – Adv. ὅλως, gänzlich, im Ganzen, überhaupt, Plat. Phaed. 64 e; bes. nach Aufzählungen, wie denique, kurz, διψῆν καὶ πεινῆν καὶ ὅλως τὰς ἐπιθυμίας, Rep. IV, 437 b; vgl. Dem. Lpt. 3 u. Wolf p. 220; οὐχ ὅλως, ganz und gar nicht, Pol. 20, 5, 10 u. A.; οὐδὲ ὅλως, überall nicht einmal, Ath.
