καθιδρύω: Difference between revisions
Ὁ δὲ μὴ δυνάμενος κοινωνεῖν ἢ μηδὲν δεόμενος δι' αὐτάρκειαν οὐθὲν μέρος πόλεως, ὥστε ἢ θηρίον ἢ θεός → Whoever is incapable of associating, or has no need to because of self-sufficiency, is no part of a state; so he is either a beast or a god
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|Definition=causal of <b class="b3">καθέζομαι</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">make to sit down</b>, Ὀδυσῆα καθίδρυε <span class="bibl">Od.20.257</span>; <b class="b3">μακάρων ἐς αἶαν σὸν καθιδρύσει βίον</b> <b class="b2">will carry</b> thee to the land of the Blest that thou mayst live there, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>1339</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">sit down, settle</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Av.</span>45</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν πόλει, ἐν τῷ ὄρει</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>224d</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.46</span>; <b class="b3">κ. ἐς Ἀργώ</b> <b class="b2">take one's seat</b> in... <span class="bibl">Theoc.13.28</span>; <b class="b2">to be quartered</b>, of troops, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>3.1313.11</span> (vi A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">establish, place</b>, <b class="b3">ἐν τοῖς τιμιωτέροις τὸ τιμιώτερον</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὴν καρδίαν</b>) καθίδρυκεν ἡ φύσις <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>665b20</span>; <b class="b3">ἐφ' ἑνὸς τόπου κ. τὴν ἱστορίαν</b> <b class="b2">to limit</b> it, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Th.</span>6</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">κ. ἐς τὴν ἑωυτῶν Χώρην</b> <b class="b2">to be restored, replaced</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>31</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prorrh.</span>2.19</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν αἷς</b> [<b class="b3">ἱστορίαις</b>] καθιδρῦσθαι τὴν ἀλήθειαν ὑπολαμβάνομεν <span class="bibl">D.H.1.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">consecrate, dedicate</b>, aor. 1 Med. καθιδρῡσάμην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1481</span>; -ῠσάμην <span class="title">IG</span>14.882 (Capua): pf. Pass. in act. sense, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>318</span>:—Pass., Ποσειδῶνος τοῦ κατιδρυθέντος ὑπὸ . . <span class="title">SIG</span>1020.5 (Halic., i B.C.); τεμένη -ύετο τῷ θεῷ <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cal.</span>17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">found</b>, γυμνάσιον <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ma.</span> 4.12</span>.</span> | |Definition=causal of <b class="b3">καθέζομαι</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">make to sit down</b>, Ὀδυσῆα καθίδρυε <span class="bibl">Od.20.257</span>; <b class="b3">μακάρων ἐς αἶαν σὸν καθιδρύσει βίον</b> <b class="b2">will carry</b> thee to the land of the Blest that thou mayst live there, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ba.</span>1339</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">sit down, settle</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Av.</span>45</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν πόλει, ἐν τῷ ὄρει</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Sph.</span>224d</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.46</span>; <b class="b3">κ. ἐς Ἀργώ</b> <b class="b2">take one's seat</b> in... <span class="bibl">Theoc.13.28</span>; <b class="b2">to be quartered</b>, of troops, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>3.1313.11</span> (vi A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">establish, place</b>, <b class="b3">ἐν τοῖς τιμιωτέροις τὸ τιμιώτερον</b> (sc. <b class="b3">τὴν καρδίαν</b>) καθίδρυκεν ἡ φύσις <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>665b20</span>; <b class="b3">ἐφ' ἑνὸς τόπου κ. τὴν ἱστορίαν</b> <b class="b2">to limit</b> it, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Th.</span>6</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">κ. ἐς τὴν ἑωυτῶν Χώρην</b> <b class="b2">to be restored, replaced</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>31</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Prorrh.</span>2.19</span>; <b class="b3">ἐν αἷς</b> [<b class="b3">ἱστορίαις</b>] καθιδρῦσθαι τὴν ἀλήθειαν ὑπολαμβάνομεν <span class="bibl">D.H.1.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">consecrate, dedicate</b>, aor. 1 Med. καθιδρῡσάμην <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>1481</span>; -ῠσάμην <span class="title">IG</span>14.882 (Capua): pf. Pass. in act. sense, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>318</span>:—Pass., Ποσειδῶνος τοῦ κατιδρυθέντος ὑπὸ . . <span class="title">SIG</span>1020.5 (Halic., i B.C.); τεμένη -ύετο τῷ θεῷ <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Cal.</span>17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">found</b>, γυμνάσιον <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ma.</span> 4.12</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1285.png Seite 1285]] (s. [[ἱδρύω]]), sich niedersetzen lassen; Ὀδυσῆα καθίδρυε Od. 20, 257; μακάρων ἐς αἶαν σὸν καθιδρύσει βίον Eur. Bacch. 1337; aufstellen, ἐν τοῖς τιμιωτέροις τὸ τιμιώτερον καθίδρυκεν ἡ [[φύσις]] Arist. part. anim. 3, 4; ansiedeln, ἐν χωρίῳ D. Hal. 3, 43; – pass. sich niederlassen, ansiedeln, [[ὅπου]] καθιδρυθέντε διαγενοίμεθ' ἄν Ar. Av. 45; [[αὐτοῦ]] καθιδρυμένος ἐν πόλει Plat. Soph. 224 d; Sp., wie D. Hal. ἐκβιβάσας τὸν λεὼν [[αὐτοῦ]] καθιδρύεται 1, 12; καθιδρυνθέντες ἐς [[Ἀργώ]] Theocr. 13, 28, sich setzen. – Med., bes. ein Götterbild aufstellen u. weihen, Eur. I. T. 1481, vgl. Cycl. 317; καθιδρύσατο βωμόν Ep. ad. 166 (App. 143). | |||
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Revision as of 19:46, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
causal of καθέζομαι,
A make to sit down, Ὀδυσῆα καθίδρυε Od.20.257; μακάρων ἐς αἶαν σὸν καθιδρύσει βίον will carry thee to the land of the Blest that thou mayst live there, E.Ba.1339:—Pass., sit down, settle, Ar. Av.45; ἐν πόλει, ἐν τῷ ὄρει, Pl.Sph.224d, Th.4.46; κ. ἐς Ἀργώ take one's seat in... Theoc.13.28; to be quartered, of troops, PLond.3.1313.11 (vi A.D.). 2 establish, place, ἐν τοῖς τιμιωτέροις τὸ τιμιώτερον (sc. τὴν καρδίαν) καθίδρυκεν ἡ φύσις Arist.PA665b20; ἐφ' ἑνὸς τόπου κ. τὴν ἱστορίαν to limit it, D.H.Th.6:—Pass., κ. ἐς τὴν ἑωυτῶν Χώρην to be restored, replaced, Hp.Fract.31, cf. Prorrh.2.19; ἐν αἷς [ἱστορίαις] καθιδρῦσθαι τὴν ἀλήθειαν ὑπολαμβάνομεν D.H.1.1. 3 consecrate, dedicate, aor. 1 Med. καθιδρῡσάμην E.IT1481; -ῠσάμην IG14.882 (Capua): pf. Pass. in act. sense, E.Cyc.318:—Pass., Ποσειδῶνος τοῦ κατιδρυθέντος ὑπὸ . . SIG1020.5 (Halic., i B.C.); τεμένη -ύετο τῷ θεῷ Luc.Cal.17. 4 found, γυμνάσιον LXX 2 Ma. 4.12.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1285] (s. ἱδρύω), sich niedersetzen lassen; Ὀδυσῆα καθίδρυε Od. 20, 257; μακάρων ἐς αἶαν σὸν καθιδρύσει βίον Eur. Bacch. 1337; aufstellen, ἐν τοῖς τιμιωτέροις τὸ τιμιώτερον καθίδρυκεν ἡ φύσις Arist. part. anim. 3, 4; ansiedeln, ἐν χωρίῳ D. Hal. 3, 43; – pass. sich niederlassen, ansiedeln, ὅπου καθιδρυθέντε διαγενοίμεθ' ἄν Ar. Av. 45; αὐτοῦ καθιδρυμένος ἐν πόλει Plat. Soph. 224 d; Sp., wie D. Hal. ἐκβιβάσας τὸν λεὼν αὐτοῦ καθιδρύεται 1, 12; καθιδρυνθέντες ἐς Ἀργώ Theocr. 13, 28, sich setzen. – Med., bes. ein Götterbild aufstellen u. weihen, Eur. I. T. 1481, vgl. Cycl. 317; καθιδρύσατο βωμόν Ep. ad. 166 (App. 143).
