διαβολή: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ἡ, (<b class="b3">διαβάλλω</b> v) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">false accusation, slander</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.148</span>; ἐπὶ διαβολῇ εἰπεῖν <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.66</span>,<span class="bibl">73</span>; δ. λόγου <span class="bibl">Th.8.91</span>; <b class="b3">διαβολὰς ἐνδέχεσθαι, προσίεσθαι</b>, to give ear to <b class="b2">them</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.80</span>, <span class="bibl">6.123</span>; <b class="b3">διαβολὰς ἔχειν ὡς .</b>. to have <b class="b2">it slanderously said</b> that... <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.125</span>; ὀνείδους καὶ δ. τυγχάνειν <span class="bibl">Lys.25.6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐνδ. καθεστηκέναι</b> ibid.; διαλύσειντὴνδ. <span class="bibl">Th.1.131</span>: of <b class="b2">charges</b> not necessarily false or malicious, <b class="b3">δ. ταῖς ἐμαῖς</b> <b class="b2">the accusations</b> which I bring, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1005</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.17</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ πρὸς διαβολὴν κυροῦντα</b> tending to <b class="b2">discredit</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.12.15.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.11.4</span>; <b class="b3">ἐμὴ δ</b>. <b class="b2">prejudice against</b> me, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ap.</span>19b</span>; δ. εἰς ἐμέ <span class="bibl">And.1.30</span>; δ. καθ' αὑτοῦ παρέσχεν <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Them.</span>4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phryn.Com.58</span>; opp. <b class="b3">δόξα</b>, <b class="b2">ill-repute</b>, <span class="bibl">Men.723</span>; <b class="b3">δ. λῦσαι καὶ ποιῆσαι</b> remove, create <b class="b2">prejudice</b> against an antagonist, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1415a27</span>; δ. ἀπολύεσθαι <span class="bibl">D.H.6.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> (διαβάλλω <span class="bibl">111</span>) <b class="b2">quarrel, enmity</b>, κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας δ. <span class="bibl">Th.2.65</span>; ἡ πρὸς τὸ συγγενὲς δ. Plu.2.479b; <b class="b3">ἡ πρὸς θάνατον δ</b>. <b class="b2">fear, aversion</b> from it, ib.110a: c. gen., <b class="b3">δ. τοῦ πάθους</b> ib.456b; <b class="b3">εἰς διαβολήν τινος</b> to <b class="b2">withstand</b> them, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>22.32</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> (διαβάλλω <span class="bibl"> v111</span>) <b class="b2">legal obligation(?)</b>, Leg.Gort.9.35. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">fraud</b>, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span> 373</span>.</span> | |Definition=ἡ, (<b class="b3">διαβάλλω</b> v) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">false accusation, slander</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich.148</span>; ἐπὶ διαβολῇ εἰπεῖν <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.66</span>,<span class="bibl">73</span>; δ. λόγου <span class="bibl">Th.8.91</span>; <b class="b3">διαβολὰς ἐνδέχεσθαι, προσίεσθαι</b>, to give ear to <b class="b2">them</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.80</span>, <span class="bibl">6.123</span>; <b class="b3">διαβολὰς ἔχειν ὡς .</b>. to have <b class="b2">it slanderously said</b> that... <span class="bibl">Isoc.8.125</span>; ὀνείδους καὶ δ. τυγχάνειν <span class="bibl">Lys.25.6</span>; <b class="b3">ἐνδ. καθεστηκέναι</b> ibid.; διαλύσειντὴνδ. <span class="bibl">Th.1.131</span>: of <b class="b2">charges</b> not necessarily false or malicious, <b class="b3">δ. ταῖς ἐμαῖς</b> <b class="b2">the accusations</b> which I bring, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1005</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.17</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ πρὸς διαβολὴν κυροῦντα</b> tending to <b class="b2">discredit</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.12.15.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.11.4</span>; <b class="b3">ἐμὴ δ</b>. <b class="b2">prejudice against</b> me, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Ap.</span>19b</span>; δ. εἰς ἐμέ <span class="bibl">And.1.30</span>; δ. καθ' αὑτοῦ παρέσχεν <span class="bibl">Plu. <span class="title">Them.</span>4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phryn.Com.58</span>; opp. <b class="b3">δόξα</b>, <b class="b2">ill-repute</b>, <span class="bibl">Men.723</span>; <b class="b3">δ. λῦσαι καὶ ποιῆσαι</b> remove, create <b class="b2">prejudice</b> against an antagonist, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1415a27</span>; δ. ἀπολύεσθαι <span class="bibl">D.H.6.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> (διαβάλλω <span class="bibl">111</span>) <b class="b2">quarrel, enmity</b>, κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας δ. <span class="bibl">Th.2.65</span>; ἡ πρὸς τὸ συγγενὲς δ. Plu.2.479b; <b class="b3">ἡ πρὸς θάνατον δ</b>. <b class="b2">fear, aversion</b> from it, ib.110a: c. gen., <b class="b3">δ. τοῦ πάθους</b> ib.456b; <b class="b3">εἰς διαβολήν τινος</b> to <b class="b2">withstand</b> them, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Nu.</span>22.32</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> (διαβάλλω <span class="bibl"> v111</span>) <b class="b2">legal obligation(?)</b>, Leg.Gort.9.35. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">fraud</b>, Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span> 373</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''διαβολή''': ἡ, ([[διαβάλλω]])· [[ψευδὴς]] [[κατηγορία]], [[συκοφαντία]], Λατ. calumnia, Ἐπίχ. 122 Ahr.· ἐπὶ διαβολῇ εἰπεῖν Ἡρόδ. 3. 66, 73· δ. λόγου Θουκ. 8. 91· διαβολὰς ἐνδέχεσθαι, προσίεσθαι, [[παρέχω]] ἀκρόασιν εἰς αὐτάς, Ἡρόδ. 3. 80., 6. 123· δ. ἔχειν ὡς…, λέγεται ψευδῶς ἐν συκοφαντίᾳ ὅτι…, Ἰσοκρ. 184C· ἐν διαβολῇ καθεστηκέναι, γενέσθαι Λυσ. 171. 31, κτλ.· διαλύσειν τὴν διαβολήν, τὴν [[κατηγορία]] ἥτις (κατὰ τὸν ἰσχυρισμόν του) ἦτο ψευδής, Θουκ. 1. 131· διαβολαῖς ταῖς ἐμαῖς, μὲ τὰς κατηγορίας ὅσας [[φέρω]], Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 1005 (ἴδε [[κλέπτω]] ΙΙΙ)· [[ἀλλά]], ἡ ἐμὴ δ., αἱ [[ἐναντίον]] μου συκοφαντίαι, Πλάτ. Ἀπολ. 19Β· οὕτω, δ. εἰς ἐμὲ Ἀνδοκ. 5. 11· κατά τινος Πλούτ. Θεμ. 4· δ. ποιεῖν, ἀντίθ. δ. διαλύειν ἢ λύειν, Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 3. 14, 7, πρβλ. 15, 1 κἑξ. 2) [[κατηγορία]], Εὐριπ. Ἀνδρ. 1005, Ἰσοκρ. 5Β, Πολύβ. 5. 86, 7. ΙΙ. [[ἔρις]], ἐχθρότης (πρβλ. [[διαβάλλω]] ΙΙΙ), κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας δ Θουκ. 6. 65· ἡ [[πρός]] τινα δ. Πλούτ. 2. 479Β· ἡ πρὸς τι δ., ἡ [[ἀπέχθεια]] [[πρός]] τι, τὸ μὴ ἀρέσκεσθαι εἴς τι, ὁ αὐτ. 110Α, κτλ. ΙΙΙ [[ὡσαύτως]], [[ἐξαπάτησις]], [[δόλος]], Σχόλ, εἰς Ἀριστοφ. Πλ. 373. | |||
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Revision as of 09:14, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ἡ, (διαβάλλω v)
A false accusation, slander, Epich.148; ἐπὶ διαβολῇ εἰπεῖν Hdt.3.66,73; δ. λόγου Th.8.91; διαβολὰς ἐνδέχεσθαι, προσίεσθαι, to give ear to them, Hdt.3.80, 6.123; διαβολὰς ἔχειν ὡς .. to have it slanderously said that... Isoc.8.125; ὀνείδους καὶ δ. τυγχάνειν Lys.25.6; ἐνδ. καθεστηκέναι ibid.; διαλύσειντὴνδ. Th.1.131: of charges not necessarily false or malicious, δ. ταῖς ἐμαῖς the accusations which I bring, E.Andr.1005, cf. Isoc.1.17; τὰ πρὸς διαβολὴν κυροῦντα tending to discredit, Plb.12.15.9, cf. 2.11.4; ἐμὴ δ. prejudice against me, Pl. Ap.19b; δ. εἰς ἐμέ And.1.30; δ. καθ' αὑτοῦ παρέσχεν Plu. Them.4, cf. Phryn.Com.58; opp. δόξα, ill-repute, Men.723; δ. λῦσαι καὶ ποιῆσαι remove, create prejudice against an antagonist, Arist.Rh.1415a27; δ. ἀπολύεσθαι D.H.6.59. II (διαβάλλω 111) quarrel, enmity, κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας δ. Th.2.65; ἡ πρὸς τὸ συγγενὲς δ. Plu.2.479b; ἡ πρὸς θάνατον δ. fear, aversion from it, ib.110a: c. gen., δ. τοῦ πάθους ib.456b; εἰς διαβολήν τινος to withstand them, LXX Nu.22.32. III (διαβάλλω v111) legal obligation(?), Leg.Gort.9.35. IV fraud, Sch.Ar.Pl. 373.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
διαβολή: ἡ, (διαβάλλω)· ψευδὴς κατηγορία, συκοφαντία, Λατ. calumnia, Ἐπίχ. 122 Ahr.· ἐπὶ διαβολῇ εἰπεῖν Ἡρόδ. 3. 66, 73· δ. λόγου Θουκ. 8. 91· διαβολὰς ἐνδέχεσθαι, προσίεσθαι, παρέχω ἀκρόασιν εἰς αὐτάς, Ἡρόδ. 3. 80., 6. 123· δ. ἔχειν ὡς…, λέγεται ψευδῶς ἐν συκοφαντίᾳ ὅτι…, Ἰσοκρ. 184C· ἐν διαβολῇ καθεστηκέναι, γενέσθαι Λυσ. 171. 31, κτλ.· διαλύσειν τὴν διαβολήν, τὴν κατηγορία ἥτις (κατὰ τὸν ἰσχυρισμόν του) ἦτο ψευδής, Θουκ. 1. 131· διαβολαῖς ταῖς ἐμαῖς, μὲ τὰς κατηγορίας ὅσας φέρω, Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 1005 (ἴδε κλέπτω ΙΙΙ)· ἀλλά, ἡ ἐμὴ δ., αἱ ἐναντίον μου συκοφαντίαι, Πλάτ. Ἀπολ. 19Β· οὕτω, δ. εἰς ἐμὲ Ἀνδοκ. 5. 11· κατά τινος Πλούτ. Θεμ. 4· δ. ποιεῖν, ἀντίθ. δ. διαλύειν ἢ λύειν, Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 3. 14, 7, πρβλ. 15, 1 κἑξ. 2) κατηγορία, Εὐριπ. Ἀνδρ. 1005, Ἰσοκρ. 5Β, Πολύβ. 5. 86, 7. ΙΙ. ἔρις, ἐχθρότης (πρβλ. διαβάλλω ΙΙΙ), κατὰ τὰς ἰδίας δ Θουκ. 6. 65· ἡ πρός τινα δ. Πλούτ. 2. 479Β· ἡ πρὸς τι δ., ἡ ἀπέχθεια πρός τι, τὸ μὴ ἀρέσκεσθαι εἴς τι, ὁ αὐτ. 110Α, κτλ. ΙΙΙ ὡσαύτως, ἐξαπάτησις, δόλος, Σχόλ, εἰς Ἀριστοφ. Πλ. 373.
