αὐαίνω: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

οὐκ ἂν λάβοις παρὰ τοῦ μὴ ἔχοντος → you can't take from one who doesn't have, you can't squeeze blood out of a turnip, you can't get blood out of a turnip, you can't get blood from a stone, you can't get blood out of a stone

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|Beta Code=au)ai/nw
|Beta Code=au)ai/nw
|Definition=Att. αὑ- (cf. <b class="b3">ἀφ-, ἐπαφ-αυαίνω</b>), impf. (καθ-) αύαινον <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Am.</span>12</span>: fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> αὐανῶ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>819</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ηὔηνα</b> or αὔ- <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.172</span>, inf. αὐῆναι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.84</span>, part. αὐήνας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Morb.</span>3.17</span>:—Pass., impf. <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Fr.</span>613</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ηὐάνθην</b> or <b class="b3">αὐ-</b> (v. infr.), ἐξ- <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.151</span>: fut. <b class="b3">αὐανθή-σομαι</b> (cf. <b class="b3">ἀφ-</b>):—but also Med. <b class="b3">αὐανοῦμαι</b> in pass. sense, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 954</span>: Mss. and editors differ with regard to the augm.: (v. <b class="b3">αὔω</b>):— <b class="b2">dry</b>, <b class="b3">αὐανθέν</b> (of a log of wood) <span class="bibl">Od.9.321</span>; αὐ. ἰχθῦς πρὸς ἥλιον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.200</span>, <span class="bibl">2.77</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">92</span>,<span class="bibl">4.172</span>; <b class="b3">αὐαίνεσθαι ὑπὸ τοῦ καύματος, διὰ ξηρότητα</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Oec.</span>16.14</span>, <span class="bibl">19.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">An.</span>2.3.16</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">wither</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.7.1</span> (Pass.): metaph., εὐνομίη αὐαίνει ἄτης ἄνθεα <span class="bibl">Sol.4.36</span>; αὐανθεὶς πυθμήν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>260</span>; <b class="b3">αὐανῶ βίον</b> I <b class="b2">shall waste</b> life <b class="b2">away, pine away</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>819</span>: <b class="b3">αὐανοῦμαι</b> I <b class="b2">shall wither away</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>954</span>; ηὑαινόμην θεώμενος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 613</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> intr., <b class="b2">to be dry</b>, μήτε ὑγραὶ μήτε λίαν αὐαίνουσαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span> 1.17</span>.—The Act. is comparatively rare, esp. in Attic.</span>
|Definition=Att. αὑ- (cf. <b class="b3">ἀφ-, ἐπαφ-αυαίνω</b>), impf. (καθ-) αύαινον <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">Am.</span>12</span>: fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> αὐανῶ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>819</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ηὔηνα</b> or αὔ- <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.172</span>, inf. αὐῆναι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.84</span>, part. αὐήνας <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Morb.</span>3.17</span>:—Pass., impf. <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Fr.</span>613</span>: aor. <b class="b3">ηὐάνθην</b> or <b class="b3">αὐ-</b> (v. infr.), ἐξ- <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.151</span>: fut. <b class="b3">αὐανθή-σομαι</b> (cf. <b class="b3">ἀφ-</b>):—but also Med. <b class="b3">αὐανοῦμαι</b> in pass. sense, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 954</span>: Mss. and editors differ with regard to the augm.: (v. <b class="b3">αὔω</b>):— <b class="b2">dry</b>, <b class="b3">αὐανθέν</b> (of a log of wood) <span class="bibl">Od.9.321</span>; αὐ. ἰχθῦς πρὸς ἥλιον <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.200</span>, <span class="bibl">2.77</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">92</span>,<span class="bibl">4.172</span>; <b class="b3">αὐαίνεσθαι ὑπὸ τοῦ καύματος, διὰ ξηρότητα</b>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Oec.</span>16.14</span>, <span class="bibl">19.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">An.</span>2.3.16</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">wither</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.7.1</span> (Pass.): metaph., εὐνομίη αὐαίνει ἄτης ἄνθεα <span class="bibl">Sol.4.36</span>; αὐανθεὶς πυθμήν <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>260</span>; <b class="b3">αὐανῶ βίον</b> I <b class="b2">shall waste</b> life <b class="b2">away, pine away</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>819</span>: <b class="b3">αὐανοῦμαι</b> I <b class="b2">shall wither away</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ph.</span>954</span>; ηὑαινόμην θεώμενος <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 613</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> intr., <b class="b2">to be dry</b>, μήτε ὑγραὶ μήτε λίαν αὐαίνουσαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span> 1.17</span>.—The Act. is comparatively rare, esp. in Attic.</span>
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|lstext='''αὐαίνω''': Ἀττ. αὐ- (πρβλ. ἀφ-, ἐπαφαυαίνω): παρατ. (καθ-) αύαινον Λουκ. Ἔρωτ. 12: μέλλ. αὐανῶ Σοφ., ἴδ. κατωτ.: ἀόρ. ηὔηνα ἢ αὔ- Ἡρόδ.· - Παθ., παρατ. Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 514· ἀόρ. αὐάνθην ἢ αὔ-, ἴδε κατωτ. ἐξ- Ἡρόδ. 4. 151: μέλλ. αὐανθήσομαι (πρβλ. ἀφ-)· ἀλλ’ [[ὡσαύτως]] μέσ. αὐανοῦμαι [[μετὰ]] παθ. σημασ., Σοφ., ἴδε κατωτ. Χειρόγραφα καὶ ἐκδόται διαφωνοῦσιν ὡς πρὸς τὴν αὔξησιν: (περὶ τῆς ῥίζης ἴδε τὸ αὔω). Ξηραίνω, αὐανθὲν (ἐπὶ ξύλου) Ὀδ. Ι. 321· αὐαίνειν ἰχθῦς πρὸς ἥλιον Ἡρόδ. 1. 200, πρβλ. 2. 77, 92., 4. 172: - Παθ., Ξεν. Οἰκ. 16. 14., 19, 11, Ἀν. 2. 3, 16, κτλ. 2) [[καταξηραίνω]], [[μαραίνω]], αὐαίνει δ’ ἄτης ἄνθεα φυόμενα Σόλων 15. 35· αὐανθείς [[πυθμήν]], ξηρανθείς, Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 260· αὐανῶ βίον, θὰ [[φθείρω]] τὴν ζωὴν μου, θὰ μαρανθῶ, Σοφ. Ἠλ. 819· αὐανούμαι, θὰ μαρανθῶ, θὰ «λυώσω», ὁ αὐτ. Φ. 954· ηὐαινόμην θεώμενος Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 514. ΙΙ. ἀμετάβ. = τῷ Παθ., τὰς δὲ ὑστέρας ὧδε μελεδαίνειν, [[ὅκως]] [[μήτε]] ὑγραὶ ἕωσι [[μήτε]] [[λίαν]] αὐαίνουσαι Ἱππ. 598. 27. - Τὸ ἐνεργ. [[εἶναι]] σχετικῶς σπάνιον, ἰδίως ἐν τῷ δοκίμῳ Ἀττ. λόγῳ.
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Revision as of 11:13, 5 August 2017

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: αὐαίνω Medium diacritics: αὐαίνω Low diacritics: αυαίνω Capitals: ΑΥΑΙΝΩ
Transliteration A: auaínō Transliteration B: auainō Transliteration C: avaino Beta Code: au)ai/nw

English (LSJ)

Att. αὑ- (cf. ἀφ-, ἐπαφ-αυαίνω), impf. (καθ-) αύαινον Luc. Am.12: fut.

   A αὐανῶ S.El.819: aor. ηὔηνα or αὔ- Hdt.4.172, inf. αὐῆναι Hp.Mul.1.84, part. αὐήνας Id.Morb.3.17:—Pass., impf. Ar. Fr.613: aor. ηὐάνθην or αὐ- (v. infr.), ἐξ- Hdt.4.151: fut. αὐανθή-σομαι (cf. ἀφ-):—but also Med. αὐανοῦμαι in pass. sense, S.Ph. 954: Mss. and editors differ with regard to the augm.: (v. αὔω):— dry, αὐανθέν (of a log of wood) Od.9.321; αὐ. ἰχθῦς πρὸς ἥλιον Hdt.1.200, 2.77, cf. 92,4.172; αὐαίνεσθαι ὑπὸ τοῦ καύματος, διὰ ξηρότητα, X. Oec.16.14, 19.11, cf. An.2.3.16, etc.    2 wither, Thphr.HP3.7.1 (Pass.): metaph., εὐνομίη αὐαίνει ἄτης ἄνθεα Sol.4.36; αὐανθεὶς πυθμήν A.Ch.260; αὐανῶ βίον I shall waste life away, pine away, S.El.819: αὐανοῦμαι I shall wither away, Id.Ph.954; ηὑαινόμην θεώμενος Ar.Fr. 613.    II intr., to be dry, μήτε ὑγραὶ μήτε λίαν αὐαίνουσαι Hp.Mul. 1.17.—The Act. is comparatively rare, esp. in Attic.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

αὐαίνω: Ἀττ. αὐ- (πρβλ. ἀφ-, ἐπαφαυαίνω): παρατ. (καθ-) αύαινον Λουκ. Ἔρωτ. 12: μέλλ. αὐανῶ Σοφ., ἴδ. κατωτ.: ἀόρ. ηὔηνα ἢ αὔ- Ἡρόδ.· - Παθ., παρατ. Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 514· ἀόρ. αὐάνθην ἢ αὔ-, ἴδε κατωτ. ἐξ- Ἡρόδ. 4. 151: μέλλ. αὐανθήσομαι (πρβλ. ἀφ-)· ἀλλ’ ὡσαύτως μέσ. αὐανοῦμαι μετὰ παθ. σημασ., Σοφ., ἴδε κατωτ. Χειρόγραφα καὶ ἐκδόται διαφωνοῦσιν ὡς πρὸς τὴν αὔξησιν: (περὶ τῆς ῥίζης ἴδε τὸ αὔω). Ξηραίνω, αὐανθὲν (ἐπὶ ξύλου) Ὀδ. Ι. 321· αὐαίνειν ἰχθῦς πρὸς ἥλιον Ἡρόδ. 1. 200, πρβλ. 2. 77, 92., 4. 172: - Παθ., Ξεν. Οἰκ. 16. 14., 19, 11, Ἀν. 2. 3, 16, κτλ. 2) καταξηραίνω, μαραίνω, αὐαίνει δ’ ἄτης ἄνθεα φυόμενα Σόλων 15. 35· αὐανθείς πυθμήν, ξηρανθείς, Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 260· αὐανῶ βίον, θὰ φθείρω τὴν ζωὴν μου, θὰ μαρανθῶ, Σοφ. Ἠλ. 819· αὐανούμαι, θὰ μαρανθῶ, θὰ «λυώσω», ὁ αὐτ. Φ. 954· ηὐαινόμην θεώμενος Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 514. ΙΙ. ἀμετάβ. = τῷ Παθ., τὰς δὲ ὑστέρας ὧδε μελεδαίνειν, ὅκως μήτε ὑγραὶ ἕωσι μήτε λίαν αὐαίνουσαι Ἱππ. 598. 27. - Τὸ ἐνεργ. εἶναι σχετικῶς σπάνιον, ἰδίως ἐν τῷ δοκίμῳ Ἀττ. λόγῳ.