verbero: Difference between revisions
Φίλος με βλάπτων (λυπῶν) οὐδὲν ἐχθροῦ διαφέρει → Laedens amicus distat inimico nihil → Ein Freund, der schadet, ist ganz gelich mir einem Feind
(6_17) |
(D_9) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>verbĕro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1 (old form verberit for verberarit, Fest. p. 230, 15 e [[leg]]. Serv. ad Tull.;<br /><b>I</b> inf. verberarier, Plaut. As. 2, 3, 7; id. Most. 3, 1, 92), v. a. [[verber]], to [[lash]], [[scourge]], [[whip]], [[flog]], [[beat]], [[drub]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[ferio]], [[pulso]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: So. Sum [[obtusus]] pugnis pessume. Am. Quis te verberavit? Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 60: pulsare verberareque homines, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 142; so ([[with]] pulsare) id. ib. 2, 3, 26, § 66: civem Romanum, id. Rep. 2, 31, 54: matrem, id. Vatin. 5, 11; cf.: parentem, servum injuriā, id. Fin. 4, 27, 76: oculos virgis, id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 112: laterum costas ense, Ov. M. 4, 727; Mart. 7, 94, 6; Dig. 47, 10, 5 proöem.—Absol.: quo [[firme]] verberaturi insisterent, Suet. Calig. 26: caudā verberando excutere cibum, Plin. 32, 2, 5, § 12. —Prov.: noli verberare lapidem, ne perdas manum, Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 41.—<br /> <b>b</b> Transf., of [[inanimate]] things, to [[beat]], [[strike]], [[lash]], [[knock]], etc.: locum coaequato et paviculis verberato, [[Cato]], R. R. 91: tormentis Mutinam verberavit, Cic. Phil. 8, 7, 20: [[aquila]] aethera verberat [[alis]], Verg. A. 11, 756: verberat ictibus auras, id. ib. 5, 377: fundā amnem, id. G. 1, 141; cf.: sidera ([[unda]]), id. A. 3, 423: agros [[nive]] ([[Juppiter]]), Stat. Th. 5, 390: undas ([[Aufidus]]), to [[lash]], Luc. 2, 407; cf.: navem (Auster), Hor. Epod. 10, 3: puppim (Eurus), Val. Fl. 1, 639.—In a [[comic]] [[pun]], Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 177.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[lash]], [[chastise]], [[plague]], [[torment]], [[harass]] [[with]] words: aliquem verbis, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 17: ne me ut surdo verbera aures, id. Mil. 4, 1, 204: [[senatus]] convicio verberari, Cic. Pis. 26, 63; cf.: verberavi te cogitationis [[tacito]] [[duntaxat]] convicio, id. Fam. 16, 26, 1: [[orator]] in dicendo [[exercitatus]] hac ipsā exercitatione istos verberabit, id. de Or. 3, 21, 79: aures sermonibus, Tac. Agr. 41; Petr. 132.<br /><b>verbĕro</b>: ōnis, m. 1. [[verbero]],<br /><b>I</b> one [[worthy]] of stripes, a [[scoundrel]], [[rascal]]: ain' tu [[vero]] [[verbero]]? Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 128; Cic. Att. 14, 6, 1; Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 187; id. Ps. 4, 7, 63; id. As. 2, 4, 10; 2, 4, 78; 3, 3, 79; id. Capt. 3, 4, 19 al.; Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 3; 5, 6, 10. | |lshtext=<b>verbĕro</b>: āvi, ātum, 1 (old form verberit for verberarit, Fest. p. 230, 15 e [[leg]]. Serv. ad Tull.;<br /><b>I</b> inf. verberarier, Plaut. As. 2, 3, 7; id. Most. 3, 1, 92), v. a. [[verber]], to [[lash]], [[scourge]], [[whip]], [[flog]], [[beat]], [[drub]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[ferio]], [[pulso]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: So. Sum [[obtusus]] pugnis pessume. Am. Quis te verberavit? Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 60: pulsare verberareque homines, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 142; so ([[with]] pulsare) id. ib. 2, 3, 26, § 66: civem Romanum, id. Rep. 2, 31, 54: matrem, id. Vatin. 5, 11; cf.: parentem, servum injuriā, id. Fin. 4, 27, 76: oculos virgis, id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 112: laterum costas ense, Ov. M. 4, 727; Mart. 7, 94, 6; Dig. 47, 10, 5 proöem.—Absol.: quo [[firme]] verberaturi insisterent, Suet. Calig. 26: caudā verberando excutere cibum, Plin. 32, 2, 5, § 12. —Prov.: noli verberare lapidem, ne perdas manum, Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 41.—<br /> <b>b</b> Transf., of [[inanimate]] things, to [[beat]], [[strike]], [[lash]], [[knock]], etc.: locum coaequato et paviculis verberato, [[Cato]], R. R. 91: tormentis Mutinam verberavit, Cic. Phil. 8, 7, 20: [[aquila]] aethera verberat [[alis]], Verg. A. 11, 756: verberat ictibus auras, id. ib. 5, 377: fundā amnem, id. G. 1, 141; cf.: sidera ([[unda]]), id. A. 3, 423: agros [[nive]] ([[Juppiter]]), Stat. Th. 5, 390: undas ([[Aufidus]]), to [[lash]], Luc. 2, 407; cf.: navem (Auster), Hor. Epod. 10, 3: puppim (Eurus), Val. Fl. 1, 639.—In a [[comic]] [[pun]], Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 177.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[lash]], [[chastise]], [[plague]], [[torment]], [[harass]] [[with]] words: aliquem verbis, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 17: ne me ut surdo verbera aures, id. Mil. 4, 1, 204: [[senatus]] convicio verberari, Cic. Pis. 26, 63; cf.: verberavi te cogitationis [[tacito]] [[duntaxat]] convicio, id. Fam. 16, 26, 1: [[orator]] in dicendo [[exercitatus]] hac ipsā exercitatione istos verberabit, id. de Or. 3, 21, 79: aures sermonibus, Tac. Agr. 41; Petr. 132.<br /><b>verbĕro</b>: ōnis, m. 1. [[verbero]],<br /><b>I</b> one [[worthy]] of stripes, a [[scoundrel]], [[rascal]]: ain' tu [[vero]] [[verbero]]? Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 128; Cic. Att. 14, 6, 1; Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 187; id. Ps. 4, 7, 63; id. As. 2, 4, 10; 2, 4, 78; 3, 3, 79; id. Capt. 3, 4, 19 al.; Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 3; 5, 6, 10. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>verbĕrō</b>,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre ([[verber]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> battre de verges : civem Romanum Cic. Rep. 2, 54, battre de verges un citoyen romain || frapper : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 142 ; Fin. 4, 76 ; virgis oculi verberabantur Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 112, on lui frappait les yeux à coups de verges<br /><b>2</b> battre : tormentis Mutinam Cic. Phil. 8, 20, battre en brèche les murs de Modène ; æthera [[alis]] Virg. En. 11, 756, battre l’air de ses ailes || [en parl. des vents qui battent les flancs d’un navire] : Hor. Epo. 10, 3 ; Val. Flacc. 1, 639, [ou qui soulèvent les flots] Luc. 2, 407<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] maltraiter [en paroles], malmener, fustiger, rabrouer : Cic. Fam. 16, 26, 1 ; de Or. 3, 79 ; Pis. 63.<br />(2) <b>verbĕrō</b>,¹² ōnis, m. ([[verber]]), grenier à coups de fouet, vaurien, pendard : Pl. Amph. 284 ; Capt. 551 : Ter. Phorm. 684 ; Cic. Att. 14, 6, 1 ; Gell. 1, 26, 8. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:51, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
verbĕro: āvi, ātum, 1 (old form verberit for verberarit, Fest. p. 230, 15 e leg. Serv. ad Tull.;
I inf. verberarier, Plaut. As. 2, 3, 7; id. Most. 3, 1, 92), v. a. verber, to lash, scourge, whip, flog, beat, drub (class.; syn.: ferio, pulso).
I Lit.: So. Sum obtusus pugnis pessume. Am. Quis te verberavit? Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 60: pulsare verberareque homines, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54, § 142; so (with pulsare) id. ib. 2, 3, 26, § 66: civem Romanum, id. Rep. 2, 31, 54: matrem, id. Vatin. 5, 11; cf.: parentem, servum injuriā, id. Fin. 4, 27, 76: oculos virgis, id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 112: laterum costas ense, Ov. M. 4, 727; Mart. 7, 94, 6; Dig. 47, 10, 5 proöem.—Absol.: quo firme verberaturi insisterent, Suet. Calig. 26: caudā verberando excutere cibum, Plin. 32, 2, 5, § 12. —Prov.: noli verberare lapidem, ne perdas manum, Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 41.—
b Transf., of inanimate things, to beat, strike, lash, knock, etc.: locum coaequato et paviculis verberato, Cato, R. R. 91: tormentis Mutinam verberavit, Cic. Phil. 8, 7, 20: aquila aethera verberat alis, Verg. A. 11, 756: verberat ictibus auras, id. ib. 5, 377: fundā amnem, id. G. 1, 141; cf.: sidera (unda), id. A. 3, 423: agros nive (Juppiter), Stat. Th. 5, 390: undas (Aufidus), to lash, Luc. 2, 407; cf.: navem (Auster), Hor. Epod. 10, 3: puppim (Eurus), Val. Fl. 1, 639.—In a comic pun, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 177.—
II Trop., to lash, chastise, plague, torment, harass with words: aliquem verbis, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 17: ne me ut surdo verbera aures, id. Mil. 4, 1, 204: senatus convicio verberari, Cic. Pis. 26, 63; cf.: verberavi te cogitationis tacito duntaxat convicio, id. Fam. 16, 26, 1: orator in dicendo exercitatus hac ipsā exercitatione istos verberabit, id. de Or. 3, 21, 79: aures sermonibus, Tac. Agr. 41; Petr. 132.
verbĕro: ōnis, m. 1. verbero,
I one worthy of stripes, a scoundrel, rascal: ain' tu vero verbero? Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 128; Cic. Att. 14, 6, 1; Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 187; id. Ps. 4, 7, 63; id. As. 2, 4, 10; 2, 4, 78; 3, 3, 79; id. Capt. 3, 4, 19 al.; Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 3; 5, 6, 10.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) verbĕrō,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre (verber), tr.,
1 battre de verges : civem Romanum Cic. Rep. 2, 54, battre de verges un citoyen romain || frapper : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 142 ; Fin. 4, 76 ; virgis oculi verberabantur Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 112, on lui frappait les yeux à coups de verges
2 battre : tormentis Mutinam Cic. Phil. 8, 20, battre en brèche les murs de Modène ; æthera alis Virg. En. 11, 756, battre l’air de ses ailes || [en parl. des vents qui battent les flancs d’un navire] : Hor. Epo. 10, 3 ; Val. Flacc. 1, 639, [ou qui soulèvent les flots] Luc. 2, 407
3 [fig.] maltraiter [en paroles], malmener, fustiger, rabrouer : Cic. Fam. 16, 26, 1 ; de Or. 3, 79 ; Pis. 63.
(2) verbĕrō,¹² ōnis, m. (verber), grenier à coups de fouet, vaurien, pendard : Pl. Amph. 284 ; Capt. 551 : Ter. Phorm. 684 ; Cic. Att. 14, 6, 1 ; Gell. 1, 26, 8.
