digladior
τούτων γάρ ἑκάτερον κοινῷ ὀνόματι προσαγορεύεται ζῷον, καί ὁ λόγος δέ τῆς οὐσίας ὁ αὐτός → and these are univocally so named, inasmuch as not only the name, but also the definition, is the same in both cases (Aristotle, Categoriae 1a8-10)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dī-glădĭor: āri,
I v. dep. n. gladius, to fight for life and death, to contend fiercely (a Ciceron. word).
I Prop.: cives inter se sicis, Cic. Leg. 3, 9, 20.—
II Transf., to contend warmly, dispute, sc. with words: de quibus inter se digladiari solent (philosophi), Cic. Off. 1, 9, 28: cum aliquo tot voluminibus, id. Ac. Fragm. ap. Non. 65, 14; cf. coupled with depugnare, id. ib. 15: digladientur illi, per me licet, id. Tusc. 4, 21.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
dīglădĭor,¹⁶ ātus sum, ārī, intr. (dis, gladius), combattre [pr. et fig.] : Cic. Leg. 3, 20 ; Off. 1, 28.