purgamentum
ἢ τοὺς πότους ἐρεῖς δῆλον ὅτι καὶ τὰ δεῖπνα καὶ ἐσθῆτα καὶ ἀφροδίσια, καὶ δέδιας μὴ τούτων ἐνδεὴς γενόμενος ἀπόλωμαι. οὐκ ἐννοεῖς δὲ ὅτι τὸ μὴ διψῆν τοῦ πιεῖν πολὺ κάλλιον καὶ τὸ μὴ πεινῆν τοῦ φαγεῖν καὶ τὸ μὴ ῥιγοῦν τοῦ ἀμπεχόνης εὐπορεῖν; → There you'll go, talking of drinking and dining and dressing up and screwing, worrying I'll be lost without all that. Don't you realize how much better it is to have no thirst, than to drink? to have no hunger, than to eat? to not be cold, than to possess a wardrobe of finery? (Lucian, On Mourning 16)
Latin > English
purgamentum purgamenti N N :: sweepings, rubbish, filth
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
purgāmentum: i, n. id..
I What is swept or washed off, sweepings, offscourings, filth, dirt: cloacam maximam, receptaculum omnium purgamentorum urbis, Liv. 1, 56: hortorum, Tac. A. 11, 32: cenae in pavimento, Plin. 36, 25, 60, § 184: ceparum, id. 20, 5, 20, § 41: oris, Sen. Const. 2 fin.: sanguinis, Plin. 11, 37, 74, § 192.—As a term of reproach, refuse, dregs, filth, offscouring, outcast, Petr. 74; Curt. 6, 11, 2; 10, 2, 7: purgamenta pro frugibus creat humus palustris, weeds, Sen. Ep. 73, 16.—
B Transf., washings, that which is washed up: purgamenta freti aestuantis, i.e. pearls, Col. 8, 9, 19: tanquam purgamenta hujus mundi, Vulg. 1 Cor. 4, 13.—
II A means of purgation, purification, or expiation, an expiatory sacrifice, Petr. 134, 1.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
pūrgāmentum,¹² ī, n. (purgo),
1 immondices : Liv. 1, 56, 2 ; Tac. Ann. 11, 31 ; ceparum Plin. 20, 41, épluchures d’oignons ; purgamenta oris Sen. Const. 2, 3, crachats || [injure] ordure : Petr. 74, 9 ; Curt. 6, 11, 2
2 purification, expiation, sacrifice expiatoire : Petr. 134, 1.
Latin > German (Georges)
pūrgāmentum, ī, n. (purgo), I) der Unrat, Schmutz, 1) übh.: urbis, Liv.: hortorum, Tac.: inter purgamenta et iactus (Wegwürfen) cenantium, Sen.: pulvis reliquaque humi purgamenta, Dict.: sacrum illud caput (Catonis) purgamentis oris aspergere, Sen. – als Schimpfwort, wie κάθαρμα, der Auswurf, Petron. 74, 9: Plur., der Auswurf, das Gesindel, purgamenta servorum, Curt.: urbis, Curt.; vgl. Mützell Curt. 6, 11 (41), 2. – 2) der Abgang, Abfall in der Landwirtschaft, purgamenta cortis (= cohortis), Colum. 2, 14, 6: salsamentorum purgamenta, Colum. 8, 17, 12: purgamenta olerum, Heges. 5, 18 in.: spinae et purgamenta alia, Arnob. 1, 59. – u. der Abfall vom Erz = die Schlacken, p. aeris, Th. Prisc. 1, 20: ferri purgamenta, Th. Prisc. 1, 9. – II) das Reinigungsmittel, Sühnopfer, Petron. 134, 1.
Latin > Chinese
purgamentum, i. n. :: 渣滓。鹿。祭餘。賤物。埃。掃之塵。Purgamenta urbis suae 本城之下流。
