πηνέλοψ

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πενία δ' ἀγνώμονάς γε τοὺς πολλοὺς ποιεῖ → Immemores beneficiorum gignit inopia → Die Armut macht die meisten rücksichtslos und hart

Menander, Monostichoi, 227
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Full diacritics: πηνέλοψ Medium diacritics: πηνέλοψ Low diacritics: πηνέλοψ Capitals: ΠΗΝΕΛΟΨ
Transliteration A: pēnélops Transliteration B: pēnelops Transliteration C: pinelops Beta Code: phne/loy

English (LSJ)

Aeol. and Dor. πανέλοψ, οπος, ὁ, mandarin duck, a parti-coloured duck, Alc. 84, Ibyc.8, Ar.Av.298, 1302, Ion Trag.68, Arist.HA593b23.

German (Pape)

[Seite 611] οπος, ὁ bei Schol. Ar. Av. 1302, ἡ Ibyc. 13, eine bunte, purpurstreifige Entenart; Ar. Av. 298. 1302; Arist. H. A. 8, 5, vgl. Tzetz. Lycophr. 792.

French (Bailly abrégé)

οπος (ὁ) :
espèce de canard ou d'oie sauvage.
Étymologie: DELG beaucoup de noms d'oiseaux en -οψ.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

πηνέλοψ -οπος, ὁ, Dor. en Aeol. πᾶνέλοψ, (bontgekleurde) eend.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

πηνέλοψ: дор. πανέλοψ, οπος ὁ зоол. чирок (разновидность Anas Penelope) Arph., Arst.

Greek Monolingual

και δωρ. τ. πανέλοψ, -οπος, ὁ, Α
είδος νήσσας, πάπιας, με πορφυρές ταινίες στο πτέρωμά της, κοινώς γνωστό σήμερα ως σφυριχτάρι.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Άγνωστης ετυμολ. Η λ. εμφανίζει επίθημα -οψ, που απαντά και σε άλλα ονόματα πουλιών (πρβλ. αέρ-οψ, δρύ-οψ, μέρ-οψ)].

Greek Monotonic

πηνέλοψ: Αιολ. και Δωρ. πᾶν-οπος, ὁ, είδος πάπιας με πορφυρές λωρίδες, σε Αριστοφ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

πηνέλοψ: Αἰολ. καὶ Δωρ. πᾶν-, οπος, ὁ, εἶδος νήσσης μετὰ πορφυρῶν γραμμῶν, πιθ. Anas Penelope, Ἀλκαῖ. 81, Ἴβυκ. 7, Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 298, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 8. 3, 16· ― παρ᾿ Ἰβύκῳ ὁ Bgk. ἀναγινώσκει ποικιλοπανέλοπες (χάριν τοῦ μέτρου).

Frisk Etymological English

-οπος
Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: duck or wild goose with coloured neck (Alc., Ibyc., Ar., Arist.).
Other forms: Aeol. Dor. παν-.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Cf. δρύοψ, κέρκοψ, πάρνοψ and other animal names (Chantraine Form. 259, Schwyzer 426 n. 4); further unclear. The stem is also found in Πηνέλ-εως m. name of a Boeotian leader (Il.). -- Further on πηνέλοψ Thompson Birds s. v. -- From it perhaps Πηνελόπεια, ; s. v. -- Prob. a Pre-Greek word (as the ending -οπ shows).

Middle Liddell

πηνέλοψ, αεολιξ ανδ δοριξ πᾶν-, οπος, ὁ,
a kind of duck with purple stripes, Ar.

Frisk Etymology German

πηνέλοψ: -οπος
{pēnélops}
Forms: äol. dor. παν-,
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Ente oder Wildgans mit buntem Hals (Alk., Ibyk., Ar., Arist. u.a.).
Etymology: Vgl. δρύοψ, κέρκοψ, πάρνοψ und andere Tiernamen (Chantraine Form. 259, Schwyzer 426 A. 4); sonst dunkel. Seltsame Etymologie von Carnoy Les ét. class. 22, 346 A. 19. Der Stamm findet sich auch in Πηνέλεως m. N. eines böotischen Führers (Il.).— Näheres über πηνέλοψ Thompson Birds s. v. — Davon wahrscheinlich Πηνελόπεια, -η; s. bes.
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Wikipedia EN

Two small ducks stood on some concrete. The duck on the left is highly colourful, with a white belly, pink beak, tawny brown tail feathers, and a dark green head stripe above two white eye areas. The duck on the right is less colourful, with feathers ranging from tawny brown to grey, a small white eye stripe and just a few dark green feathers under the wing.
Pair of mandarin ducks

The mandarin duck (Aix galericulata) is a perching duck species native to the East Palearctic. It is medium-sized, at 41–49 cm (16–19 in) long with a 65–75 cm (26–30 in) wingspan. It is closely related to the North American wood duck, the only other member of the genus Aix. 'Aix' is an Ancient Greek word which was used by Aristotle to refer to an unknown diving bird, and 'galericulata' is the Latin for a wig, derived from galerum, a cap or bonnet. Outside of its native range, the mandarin duck has a large introduced population in the British Isles and Western Europe, with additional smaller introductions in North America.

Translations

ar: بط صيني; arz: بط صينى; avk: mandarin nudol; az: mandarin ördəyi; ba: мандаринка; be: мандарынка; bg: мандаринка; bh: मैंडारिन बत्तख; bn: মান্দারিন হাঁস; br: houad mandarin; ca: ànec mandarí; ceb: aix galericulata; cs: kachnička mandarinská; cy: hwyaden gribog; da: mandarinand; de: Mandarinente; el: μανδαρίνος; en: mandarin duck; eo: mandarenanaso; et: mandariinpart; eu: mandarin ahate; fa: اردک ماندارین; fi: mandariinisorsa; fo: seglont; fr: canard mandarin; ga: lacha mhandrach; gl: pato mandarín; he: מנדרין סיני; hr: mandarinka; hu: mandarinréce; hy: մանդարինկա; ia: aix galericulata; id: bebek mandarin; is: mandarínönd; la: Aix galericulata; ja: オシドリ; ka: იხვკაზმულა; kk: мандаринка; ko: 원앙; ky: мандарин өрдөгү; lt: mandarininė antis; lv: mandarīnpīle; mk: мандаринка; mn: мандир уранхажин; ms: itik mandarin; my: မန်ဒါရင်ဘဲ; ne: मण्डारिन हाँस; nl: mandarijneend; nn: mandarinand; no: mandarinand; nv: náátsʼózídę́ę́ʼ naalʼeełí; olo: mandariinusorzu; pl: mandarynka; pms: aix galericulata; pnb: مینڈارن بطخ; ro: rață mandarin; ru: мандаринка; sco: mandareen; sh: mandarinka; sk: kačička mandarínska; sq: rosa mandarin; sv: mandarinand; th: เป็ดแมนดาริน; tr: mandarin ördeği; uk: мандаринка; ur: مینڈارن بطخ; vi: uyên ương; wuu: 鸳鸯; zh_yue: 鴛鴦; zh: 鸳鸯