καυκαλίς: Difference between revisions

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
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|Transliteration C=kafkalis
|Transliteration C=kafkalis
|Beta Code=kaukali/s
|Beta Code=kaukali/s
|Definition=ίδος, ἡ, an umbelliferous plant, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">Tordylium apulum</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>7.7.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>843</span> (pl.), Dsc.2.139, <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.32.1, prob. in Numen. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.9.371c</span>; cf. [[καυσαλίς]] and <b class="b3">καυκιάλης</b>.</span>
|Definition=ίδος, ἡ, an umbelliferous plant, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[Tordylium apulum<]], [[Mediterranean hartwort]] <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>7.7.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>843</span> (pl.), Dsc.2.139, <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.32.1, prob. in Numen. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.9.371c</span>; cf. [[καυσαλίς]] and [[καυκιάλης]].</span>
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{{elnl
{{elnl
|elnltext=καυκαλίς -ίδος, ἡ [καῦκος] pimpernel (plant).
|elnltext=καυκαλίς -ίδος, ἡ [καῦκος] pimpernel (plant).
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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=-ίδος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">an umbelliferous plant, Tordylium apulum</b> (Thphr., Nic., Dsc., Gp.), also <b class="b3">καῦκον</b> (Ps.-Dsc. 2, 139) and <b class="b3">καυκιάλης βοτάνη τις</b>, <b class="b3">ὁμοία κορίῳ</b> (cod. <b class="b3">κωρ-</b>) H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: On <b class="b3">-αλίς</b> Chantraine Formation 251f. The plant was also called <b class="b3">δαῦκος ἄγριος</b> (Dsc. 2, 139); Strömberg Pflanzennamen 153. Further hypotheses in Nencioni Rev. degli stud. or. 19, 101f. Pre-Greek?
|etymtx=-ίδος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">an umbelliferous plant, Tordylium apulum</b> (Thphr., Nic., Dsc., Gp.), also <b class="b3">καῦκον</b> (Ps.-Dsc. 2, 139) and <b class="b3">καυκιάλης βοτάνη τις</b>, <b class="b3">ὁμοία κορίῳ</b> (cod. <b class="b3">κωρ-</b>) H.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]<br />Etymology: On <b class="b3">-αλίς</b> Chantraine Formation 251f. The plant was also called <b class="b3">δαῦκος ἄγριος</b> (Dsc. 2, 139); Strömberg Pflanzennamen 153. Further hypotheses in Nencioni Rev. degli stud. or. 19, 101f. Pre-Greek?
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Revision as of 09:55, 13 July 2019

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: καυκᾰλίς Medium diacritics: καυκαλίς Low diacritics: καυκαλίς Capitals: ΚΑΥΚΑΛΙΣ
Transliteration A: kaukalís Transliteration B: kaukalis Transliteration C: kafkalis Beta Code: kaukali/s

English (LSJ)

ίδος, ἡ, an umbelliferous plant,

   A [[Tordylium apulum<]], Mediterranean hartwort Thphr.HP7.7.1, Nic.Th.843 (pl.), Dsc.2.139, Gp.12.32.1, prob. in Numen. ap. Ath.9.371c; cf. καυσαλίς and καυκιάλης.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1407] ίδος, ἡ, eine doldenartige Gartenpflanze; Nic. Th. 843; Ath. IX, 371 d.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

καυκᾰλίς: -ίδος, ἡ, «καυκαλήθρα» ἢ «καυκαλίδα», εἶδος ἀγρίου λαχάνου, ὁμοίου τῷ ἀγρίῳ σελίνῳ, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 7. 7, 1, Διοσκ. 2. 169, Νικ. Θηρ. 843·- παρ’ Ἡσυχ. ὡσαύτως καυκιάλης, ου, ὁ.

Greek Monolingual

καυκαλίς, -ίδος, ἡ (ΑΜ)
βλ. καυκαλίδα.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

καυκαλίς -ίδος, ἡ [καῦκος] pimpernel (plant).

Frisk Etymological English

-ίδος
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: an umbelliferous plant, Tordylium apulum (Thphr., Nic., Dsc., Gp.), also καῦκον (Ps.-Dsc. 2, 139) and καυκιάλης βοτάνη τις, ὁμοία κορίῳ (cod. κωρ-) H.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: On -αλίς Chantraine Formation 251f. The plant was also called δαῦκος ἄγριος (Dsc. 2, 139); Strömberg Pflanzennamen 153. Further hypotheses in Nencioni Rev. degli stud. or. 19, 101f. Pre-Greek?