ἀφανισμός: Difference between revisions

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εἰ δὲ τύχῃ τις ἔρδων, μελίφρον' αἰτίαν ῥοαῖσι Μοισᾶν ἐνέβαλε → if someone is successful in his deeds, he casts a cause for sweet thoughts into the streams of the Muses

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|Transliteration C=afanismos
|Transliteration C=afanismos
|Beta Code=a)fanismo/s
|Beta Code=a)fanismo/s
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">extermination, destruction</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.5.11.5</span>; πόλεων <span class="bibl">D.S.15.48</span>; σώματος καὶ ψυχῆς Plu.2.107d; ἀφανισμῷ ἀφανίζειν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">De.</span>7.2</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> = foreg.<span class="bibl">11</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>580b21</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Alex.</span>19</span>; ἄστρων <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sign.</span>2</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">Cleom.2.5</span>; [[occultation]], Theo Sm.<span class="bibl">p.137</span> H.; <b class="b3">Περὶ ἀ. ἡλιακῶν</b>, title of work by Eudoxus, on [[occultations]] of stars by the sun, Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>1.21; τῆς σελήνης Plu.2.670c; ἐγγὺς ἀφανισμοῦ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>8.13</span>.</span>
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[extermination]], [[destruction]], <span class="bibl">Plb.5.11.5</span>; πόλεων <span class="bibl">D.S.15.48</span>; σώματος καὶ ψυχῆς Plu.2.107d; ἀφανισμῷ ἀφανίζειν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">De.</span>7.2</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> = foreg.<span class="bibl">11</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>580b21</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Alex.</span>19</span>; ἄστρων <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sign.</span>2</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">Cleom.2.5</span>; [[occultation]], Theo Sm.<span class="bibl">p.137</span> H.; <b class="b3">Περὶ ἀ. ἡλιακῶν</b>, title of work by Eudoxus, on [[occultations]] of stars by the sun, Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>1.21; τῆς σελήνης Plu.2.670c; ἐγγὺς ἀφανισμοῦ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Hebr.</span>8.13</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 00:14, 30 June 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἀφᾰνισμός Medium diacritics: ἀφανισμός Low diacritics: αφανισμός Capitals: ΑΦΑΝΙΣΜΟΣ
Transliteration A: aphanismós Transliteration B: aphanismos Transliteration C: afanismos Beta Code: a)fanismo/s

English (LSJ)

ὁ,

   A extermination, destruction, Plb.5.11.5; πόλεων D.S.15.48; σώματος καὶ ψυχῆς Plu.2.107d; ἀφανισμῷ ἀφανίζειν LXX De.7.2.    II = foreg.11, Arist. HA580b21, Luc.Alex.19; ἄστρων Thphr.Sign.2 (pl.), cf. Cleom.2.5; occultation, Theo Sm.p.137 H.; Περὶ ἀ. ἡλιακῶν, title of work by Eudoxus, on occultations of stars by the sun, Phld.D.1.21; τῆς σελήνης Plu.2.670c; ἐγγὺς ἀφανισμοῦ Ep.Hebr.8.13.

German (Pape)

[Seite 407] ὁ, dasselbe, Pol. 5, 11; σελήνης Plut. Symp. 4, 5, 2; Luc. Alex. 44.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀφανισμός: ὁ, = τῷ προηγ. Ι. Πολύβ. 5. 11, 5. ΙΙ. = τῷ προηγ. ΙΙ, Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 6. 37, 3· ἄστρων Θεοφ. Ἀποσπ. 6. 1, 2· τῆς σελήνης Πλούτ. 2. 670Β.

French (Bailly abrégé)

οῦ (ὁ) :
disparition.
Étymologie: ἀφανίζω.

Spanish (DGE)

-οῦ, ὁ
1 desaparición de pers., Arist.HA 580b21, Luc.Alex.19, Ant.Lib.33.1, Ach.Tat.6.10.1
Ἀργυρίου ἀφανισμός La desaparición del dinero tít. de una comedia de Estratis, tb. llamada Οἱ ἀγαθοί Ath.248c, Sud.s.u. Στράττις
de Filípides, Ath.230a
de Antífanes, Ath.409d.
2 exterminio, destrucción οὐ γὰρ ἐπ' ἀπωλείᾳ δεῖ καὶ ἀφανισμῷ ... πολεμεῖν τοὺς ἀγαθοὺς ἄνδρας los hombres de bien no deberían hacer la guerra con el objetivo de la exterminación y la destrucción Plb.5.11.5, τῶν πόλεων D.S.15.48, σώματος καὶ ψυχῆς Plu.2.107d, ἀφανισμῷ ἀφανιεῖς LXX De.7.2, ἐγγὺς ἀφανισμοῦ Ep.Hebr.8.13, ἀφανισμὸν ... καὶ κατάλυσιν Theopomp.Hist.331.
3 astr. ocultación de los astros, puesta Thphr.Sign.2, Cleom.2.5.111, Theo Sm.p.137, Περὶ ἀφανισμῶν ἡλιακῶν Sobre las ocultaciones (de astros) producidas por la luz del sol tít. de una obra de Eudoxo, Eudox.Fr.127, τῆς σελήνης Plu.2.670b.

English (Strong)

from ἀφανίζω; disappearance, i.e. (figuratively) abrogation: vanish away.

English (Thayer)

ἀφανισμοῦ, ὁ (ἀφανίζω, which see), disappearance; destruction: Theophrastus, Polybius, Diodorus, Plutarch, Lucian, others; often in the Sept., particularly for שַׁמָּה and שְׁמָמָה.)

Greek Monolingual

ο (AM ἀφανισμός) αφανίζω
όλεθρος, καταστροφή
αρχ.
αστρον. έκλειψη (του Ήλιου ή της Σελήνης).

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀφᾰνισμός:
1) уничтожение, истребление (ἀπώλεια καὶ ἀ. Polyb.; τῶν πόλεων αὐτάνδρων Diod.);
2) похищение (sc. τοῦ νεανίσκου Luc.);
3) убыль, ущерб (οἱ ἀφανισμοὶ τῆς σελήνης Plut.).

Chinese

原文音譯:¢fanismÒj 阿-法你士摩士
詞類次數:名詞(1)
原文字根:不-顯出(著)
字義溯源:消失,毀滅,滅沒,歸無有;源自(ἀφανίζω)=使成不明顯的,滅沒);而 (ἀφανίζω)出自(ἀφανής)=不顯然的),由(α / ἄλφα)= (ἄνευ)*=不)與(φαίνω)=發光)組成;其中 (φαίνω)出自(φῶς)=光),而 (φῶς)出自(φαῦλος)X*=顯示)
出現次數:總共(1);來(1)
譯字彙編
1) 滅沒(1) 來8:13