φαέθω: Difference between revisions

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Τὸ γὰρ θανεῖν οὐκ αἰσχρόν, ἀλλ' αἰσχρῶς θανεῖν → Mors ipsa non est foeda, sed foede mori → Das Sterben bringt nicht Schmach, doch sterben in der Schmach

Menander, Monostichoi, 504
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|Transliteration C=faetho
|Transliteration C=faetho
|Beta Code=fae/qw
|Beta Code=fae/qw
|Definition=(φάω) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[shine]], only in part. [[φαέθων]] (exc. 3sg. [[φαέθει]], Hsch.), [[radiant]], epith. of the sun, <span class="bibl">Il.11.735</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.5.479</span>, <span class="bibl">11.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>760</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>824</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>464</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> abs., [[the sun]], AP5.273 (Paul. Sil.), 9.137 (Hadr.); <b class="b3">πάννυχα καὶ φαέθοντα</b> nights and [[days]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 929</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> of the moon, φαέθουσα καὶ αὐγάζουσα <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span> 1.2558. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as pr. n., </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b3">Φαέθων, ὁ,</b> one of the [[light-bringing]] steeds of Eos, <span class="bibl">Od.23.246</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> son of Eos and Cephalus, <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>987</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> son of Helios, famous for his unlucky driving of the sun-chariot, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>739</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>345a15</span>; subject of play by E. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> the [[Sun]], Doroth. in <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>2.82, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span> 5.81</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> the constellation [[Auriga]], ib.<span class="bibl">1.357</span>, <span class="bibl">38.424</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> the planet [[Jupiter]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>392a24</span>, <span class="bibl">Eudox.<span class="title">Ars</span> 5.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">ND</span>2.20.52</span>.</span>
|Definition=(φάω) <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[shine]], only in part. [[φαέθων]] (exc. 3sg. [[φαέθει]], Hsch.), [[radiant]], epith. of the sun, <span class="bibl">Il.11.735</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.5.479</span>, <span class="bibl">11.16</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>760</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>824</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">El.</span>464</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> abs., [[the sun]], AP5.273 (Paul. Sil.), 9.137 (Hadr.); <b class="b3">πάννυχα καὶ φαέθοντα</b> nights and [[days]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span> 929</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> of the moon, φαέθουσα καὶ αὐγάζουσα <span class="title">PMag.Par.</span> 1.2558. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as pr. n., </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b3">Φαέθων, ὁ,</b> one of the [[light-bringing]] steeds of Eos, <span class="bibl">Od.23.246</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> son of Eos and Cephalus, <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>987</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> son of Helios, famous for his unlucky driving of the sun-chariot, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>739</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>345a15</span>; subject of play by E. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> the [[Sun]], Doroth. in <span class="title">Cat.Cod.Astr.</span>2.82, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span> 5.81</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">c</span> the constellation [[Auriga]], ib.<span class="bibl">1.357</span>, <span class="bibl">38.424</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> the planet [[Jupiter]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>392a24</span>, <span class="bibl">Eudox.<span class="title">Ars</span> 5.14</span>, <span class="bibl">Cic.<span class="title">ND</span>2.20.52</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 09:30, 12 December 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: φᾰέθω Medium diacritics: φαέθω Low diacritics: φαέθω Capitals: ΦΑΕΘΩ
Transliteration A: phaéthō Transliteration B: phaethō Transliteration C: faetho Beta Code: fae/qw

English (LSJ)

(φάω)    A shine, only in part. φαέθων (exc. 3sg. φαέθει, Hsch.), radiant, epith. of the sun, Il.11.735, Od.5.479, 11.16, Hes.Th.760, S.El.824 (lyr.), E.El.464 (lyr.).    2 abs., the sun, AP5.273 (Paul. Sil.), 9.137 (Hadr.); πάννυχα καὶ φαέθοντα nights and days, S.Aj. 929 (lyr.).    b of the moon, φαέθουσα καὶ αὐγάζουσα PMag.Par. 1.2558.    II as pr. n.,    1 Φαέθων, ὁ, one of the light-bringing steeds of Eos, Od.23.246.    2 son of Eos and Cephalus, Hes. Th.987.    3 son of Helios, famous for his unlucky driving of the sun-chariot, E.Hipp.739 (lyr.), Arist.Mete.345a15; subject of play by E.    b the Sun, Doroth. in Cat.Cod.Astr.2.82, Nonn.D. 5.81.    c the constellation Auriga, ib.1.357, 38.424.    4 the planet Jupiter, Arist.Mu.392a24, Eudox.Ars 5.14, Cic.ND2.20.52.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1249] leuchten, aber gebräuchlich war wohl nur das part. φαέθων, leuchtend, scheinend, bei Hom. Il. 11, 735 Od. 5, 479. 11, 16. 19, 441 Beiwort des Sonnengottes; so auch Hes. u. Soph. El. 814; Eur. El. 465; πάννυχα καὶ φαέθοντα, bei Nacht und bei Tage, Soph. Ai. 930; VLL. – S. auch nom. pr.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

φαέθω: (ἴδε φάω) λάμπω, εὑρισκόμενον μόνον· ἐν τῇ μετοχ. φαέθων, λάμπων, ἀκτινοβολῶν, ὡς ἐπίθ. τοῦ ἡλίου, Ἰλ. Λ. 735, Ὀδ. Ε. 479, Λ. 16, Ἡσ. Θεογ. 760 οὕτω Σοφ. Ἠλ. 824, Εὐρ. Ἠλ. 464 (ἐν λυρ. χωρίοις). 2) ἀπολ., ἥλιος, Ἀνθ. Παλατ. 5. 274., 9. 137· ― πάννυχα καὶ φαέθοντα, νύκτα καὶ ἡμέραν. Σοφ. Αἴ. 930. ΙΙ. ὡς κύριον ὄνομα, 1) Φαέθων, ὁ, εἷς τῶν ἵππων τῆς Ἠοῦς τῶν φερόντων τὸ φῶς εἰς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους, Ὀδ. Ψ. 246· πρβλ. Λάμπος. 2) ὁ υἱὸς τῆς Ἠοῦς καὶ τοῦ Κεφάλου (ἢ τοῦ Τιθωνοῦ κατὰ τὸν Ἀπολλόδ. 3. 14, 3), ἀπαχθεὶς ὑπὸ τῆς Ἀφροδίτης, Ἡσ. Θεογ. 987. 3) υἱὸς τοῦ Ἡλίου καὶ τῆς Κλυμένης περίφημος γενόμενος ἐν τοῖς μεταγενεστέροις μύθοις ἐπὶ τῷ δυστυχήματι ὅπερ ἐγένετο αὐτῷ ἐν τῷ ἡνιοχεῖν τοὺς ἵππους τοῦ Ἡλίου, Ἑλλάν. παρὰ τῷ Σχολ. εἰς Πινδ. Ο. 7. 135, Εὐρ. Ἱππ. 740, πρβλ. τὰ Ἀποσπάσματα αὐτοῦ τῆς τραγῳδίας Φαέθων. 4) ὁ πλανήτης Ζεύς, Ἀριστ. π. Κόσμ. 2. 9, Κικ. Ν. D. 2. 20.

French (Bailly abrégé)

seul. part. prés. φαέθων, οντος;
brillant ép. du soleil;
subst. ὁ φαέθων le soleil, le jour : πάννυχα καὶ φαέθοντα SOPH nuit et jour.
Étymologie: φάος.

Spanish

radiante

Greek Monolingual

Α
(εύχρ. μόνον το αρσ. της μτχ. ενεστ.) βλ. φαέθων.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < θ. φαFε- (πρβλ. φάε, γ' εν. ενός αορ., βλ. και λ. φως) + ενεστωτικό επίθημα -θω (πρβλ. τελέ-θω, φλεγέ-θω). Το ρ. απαντά μόνο στον τ. της μτχ. φαέθων, από όπου και το κύριο όν. Φαέθων].

Greek Monotonic

φᾰέθω: (φάω),
I. λάμπω, απαντάται μόνο στη μτχ. φαέθων, λαμπερός, ακτινοβόλος, σε Όμηρ., Σοφ., Ευρ.· απόλ., πάννυχα καὶ φαέθοντα, νύχτες και μέρες, σε Σοφ.
II. ως κύριο όνομα:
1. Φαέθων, , Λάμπος, ένα από τα άλογα της Ηούς, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.
2. γιος του Ήλιου ή του Απόλλωνα, γνωστός για την αποτυχία του να οδηγήσει το άρμα του Ήλιου, σε Ευρ.
3. ο πλανήτης Δίας, σε Κικ.

Middle Liddell

φαέθω, [φάω]
to shine, only found in part. φαέθων, beaming, radiant, Hom., Soph., Eur.; absol., πάννυχα καὶ φαέθοντα nights and days, Soph.
II. as a prop. n.
1. φαέθων, ὁ, shiner, one of the steeds of Eos, Od.
2. son of Helios or Apollo, famous for his unlucky driving of the sun-chariot, Eur.
3. the planet Jupiter, Cic.