κατηφέω: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

στάζει γὰρ αὖ μοι φοίνιον τόδ᾽ἐκ βυθοῦ κηκῖον αἷμαblood oozing from the deep wound, bloody gore drops oozing from the depths of my wound

Source
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|Transliteration C=katifeo
|Transliteration C=katifeo
|Beta Code=kathfe/w
|Beta Code=kathfe/w
|Definition=<span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> to [[be downcast]], to [[be mute]] with horror or grief, στῆ δὲ κατηφήσας <span class="bibl">Il.22.293</span>; ἀκάχοντο κατήφησάν τ' ἐνὶ θυμῷ <span class="bibl">Od.16.342</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>22</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.2.443</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τί δαὶ κατηφεῖς ὄμμα</b>; <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>1012</span>; of animals, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>604b12</span>; <b class="b3">καὶ κατηφήσαι [ἂν] θεός</b> and well [[might]] God [[grieve]], <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>3.8.4</span> (v.l. [[οὓς κατέφησεν]]).</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> to [[be downcast]], to [[be mute]] with horror or grief, στῆ δὲ κατηφήσας <span class="bibl">Il.22.293</span>; ἀκάχοντο κατήφησάν τ' ἐνὶ θυμῷ <span class="bibl">Od.16.342</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>22</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.2.443</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τί δαὶ κατηφεῖς ὄμμα</b>; <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>1012</span>; of animals, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>604b12</span>; <b class="b3">καὶ κατηφήσαι [ἂν] θεός</b> and well [[might]] God [[grieve]], <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>3.8.4</span> (v.l. [[οὓς κατέφησεν]]).</span>
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Revision as of 11:25, 30 December 2020

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Full diacritics: κατηφέω Medium diacritics: κατηφέω Low diacritics: κατηφέω Capitals: ΚΑΤΗΦΕΩ
Transliteration A: katēphéō Transliteration B: katēpheō Transliteration C: katifeo Beta Code: kathfe/w

English (LSJ)

A to be downcast, to be mute with horror or grief, στῆ δὲ κατηφήσας Il.22.293; ἀκάχοντο κατήφησάν τ' ἐνὶ θυμῷ Od.16.342, cf. Call.Epigr.22, A.R.2.443, etc.; τί δαὶ κατηφεῖς ὄμμα; E.Med.1012; of animals, Arist.HA604b12; καὶ κατηφήσαι [ἂν] θεός and well might God grieve, J.BJ3.8.4 (v.l. οὓς κατέφησεν).

German (Pape)

[Seite 1401] niedergeschlagen, bestürzt, beschämt sein; στῆ δὲ κατηφήσας Il. 22, 292; μνηστῆρες δ' ἀκάχοντο κατήφησάν τ' ἐνὶ θυμῷ Od. 16, 342; τί δὴ κατηφεῖς ὄμμα; was schlägst du das Auge nieder? Eur. Med. 1008; sp. D., wie Csilim. 59 (VII, 517); Arist. H. A. 8, 29 u. Sp.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κατηφέω: εἶμαι κατηφής, καταιβάζω τὰ ὄμματα ἕνεκα θλίψεως ἢ αἰσχύνης, στῆ δὲ κατηφήσας Ἰλ. Χ. 293· ἀκάχοντο κατήφησάν τ’ ἐνὶ θυμῷ Ὀδ. ΙΙ. 342, πρβλ. Καλλ. Ἐπιγράμμ. 21, Ἀπολλ. Ρόδ. Β. 443, κτλ.· τί δὴ κατηφεῖς ὄμμα; Εὐρ. Μήδ. 1012· ἐπὶ ζῴων, ἐπὶ τοῦ ἵππου πάσχοντος τὸ νόσημα νυμφίασιν, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 2. 23, 4.

French (Bailly abrégé)

-ῶ :
être triste, honteux, confus.
Étymologie: κατηφής.

English (Autenrieth)

aor. κατήφησαν, part. -φήσᾶς: be humiliated, confounded, Od. 16.342, Il. 22.293.

Greek Monotonic

κατηφέω: μέλ. -ήσω, είμαι κατηφής, κατεβάζω τα μάτια από θλίψη ή ντροπή, σε Όμηρ., Ευρ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

κατηφέω:
1) быть подавленным, пасть духом, приуныть (ἐνὶ θυμῷ Hom.);
2) печально опускать (τί δὴ κατηφεῖς ὄμμα; Eur.);
3) держать голову вниз (κατηφεῖ ἀεί, sc. ὁ ἵππος Arst.).

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

κατηφέω [κατηφής] moedeloos zijn, beschaamd zijn:. στῆ δὲ κατηφήσας hij stond er beteuterd bij Il. 22.293.

Middle Liddell

fut. ήσω
to be downcast, to be mute with horror or grief, Hom., Eur. [from κατηφής