ὄρχατος: Difference between revisions

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Μούνη γὰρ ἄγειν οὐκέτι σωκῶ λύπης ἀντίρροπον ἄχθος → I have no longer strength to bear alone the burden of grief that weighs me down

Sophocles, Electra, 119-120
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|Transliteration C=orchatos
|Transliteration C=orchatos
|Beta Code=o)/rxatos
|Beta Code=o)/rxatos
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ὄρχος]], [[row of trees]], πολλοὶ δὲ φυτῶν ἔσαν ὄρχατοι ἀμφίς <span class="bibl">Il.14.123</span>; πεπαίνοντ' ὀρχάτους ὀπωρινούς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>896.2</span>; οἴνης ὀρχάτους Moschio Trag.<span class="bibl">6.12</span>; hence also ὀδόντων ὄ. <span class="title">AP</span>11.374 (Maced.); κιόνων <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.5.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> as collective Noun, [[orchard]], [[garden]], ἔκτοσθεν δ' αὐλῆς μέγας ὄρχατος <span class="bibl">Od.7.112</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">24.222</span>, al. ; ὄ. ἠνεμόεις <span class="title">AP</span>9.314 (Anyt.).</span>
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> = [[ὄρχος]], [[row of trees]], πολλοὶ δὲ φυτῶν ἔσαν ὄρχατοι ἀμφίς <span class="bibl">Il.14.123</span>; πεπαίνοντ' ὀρχάτους ὀπωρινούς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>896.2</span>; οἴνης ὀρχάτους Moschio Trag.<span class="bibl">6.12</span>; hence also ὀδόντων ὄ. <span class="title">AP</span>11.374 (Maced.); κιόνων <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.5.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> as collective Noun, [[orchard]], [[garden]], ἔκτοσθεν δ' αὐλῆς μέγας ὄρχατος <span class="bibl">Od.7.112</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">24.222</span>, al.; ὄ. ἠνεμόεις <span class="title">AP</span>9.314 (Anyt.).</span>
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Revision as of 09:16, 23 May 2021

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Full diacritics: ὄρχᾰτος Medium diacritics: ὄρχατος Low diacritics: όρχατος Capitals: ΟΡΧΑΤΟΣ
Transliteration A: órchatos Transliteration B: orchatos Transliteration C: orchatos Beta Code: o)/rxatos

English (LSJ)

ὁ, A = ὄρχος, row of trees, πολλοὶ δὲ φυτῶν ἔσαν ὄρχατοι ἀμφίς Il.14.123; πεπαίνοντ' ὀρχάτους ὀπωρινούς E.Fr.896.2; οἴνης ὀρχάτους Moschio Trag.6.12; hence also ὀδόντων ὄ. AP11.374 (Maced.); κιόνων Ach.Tat.5.1. 2 as collective Noun, orchard, garden, ἔκτοσθεν δ' αὐλῆς μέγας ὄρχατος Od.7.112, cf. 24.222, al.; ὄ. ἠνεμόεις AP9.314 (Anyt.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 389] ὁ (ὄρχος), ein umzäunter u. bepflanzter Platz, Garten; φυτῶν ὄρχατος, Kräutergarten, Il. 14, 123, vgl. Od. 7, 112. 24, 222; sp. D., ἠνεμόεις, Anyte 9 (IX, 314).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ὄρχᾰτος: ὁ, = ὄρχος, σειρὰ δένδρων, πολλοὶ δὲ φυτῶν ἔσαν ὄρχατοι ἀμφὶς Ἰλ. Ξ. 123· πεπαίνοντ’ ὀρχάτους ὀπωρινοὺς Εὐρ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 115· ἐντεῦθεν καὶ ὄρχ. ὀδόντων Ἀνθ. Π. 11. 374· κιόνων Ἀχιλλ. Τάτ. 5. 1. 2) ὄνομα περιληπτικόν, ― κῆπος (πρβλ. τὸ Ἀγγλ. orchard), Λατ. hortus, ἔκτοσθεν δ’ αὐλῆς μέγας ὄρχατος Ὀδ. Η. 112, πρβλ. Ω. 221, 245, 257, 358. (Ἐκ τοῦ ὄρχος, ὡς τὸ μεσάτος εκ τοῦ μέσος, μύχατος, ἐκ τοῦ μυχός, κτλ.).

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ὁ) :
1 enclos d’arbres;
2 parc, jardin.
Étymologie: ἕρκω ; sel. d’autres, par allong. de ὄρχος.

English (Autenrieth)

(ὄρχος): trees planted in rows, orchard. (The resemblance between the Eng. and Greek words is accidental.)

Greek Monotonic

ὄρχᾰτος: ὁ (ὄρχος), σειρά από δέντρα ή φυτά, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.· ως περιληπτικό ουσ., κήπος, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ὄρχᾰτος:
1) изгородь, ряд (ὀδόντων Anth.);
2) сад или огород (φυτῶν ὄρχατοι Hom.).

Middle Liddell

ὄρχᾰτος, ὁ, ὄρχος
a row of trees or plants, Il.:— as collective noun, a garden, Od.