πυγμάχος: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Πενίας βαρύτερον οὐδέν ἐστι φορτίονOnus est inopia longe gravius ceteris → Als Armut gibt es keine Last, die schwerer wiegt

Menander, Monostichoi, 450
m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{ls\n\|lstext.*}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{elru.*}}\n)({{elnl.*}}\n)" to "$4$3$2$1")
(CSV import)
Line 39: Line 39:
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx=Arabic: مُلَاكِم‎; Basque: boxeolari; Bulgarian: боксьор; Catalan: boxador, boxejador; Chinese Mandarin: 拳擊手, 拳击手, 拳師, 拳师, 拳手; Czech: boxer; Danish: bokser; Dutch: [[bokser]], [[vuistvechter]], [[pugilist]]; Faroese: nevaleikari, boksari; Finnish: nyrkkeilijä; French: [[boxeur]]; Galician: boxeador, boxeadora; German: [[Boxer]], [[Boxerin]]; Greek: [[πυγμάχος]], [[μποξέρ]]; Ancient Greek: [[πυγμάχος]], [[πύκτης]]; Hebrew: מִתְאַגְרֵף‎, מתאגרפת‎; Hungarian: bokszoló, ökölvívó; Icelandic: boxari, hnefaleikari; Ido: boxero, boxisto; Indonesian: bokser, petinju; Irish: dornálaí, bacsálaí; Italian: [[pugile]], [[boxeur]]; Japanese: ボクサー, 拳闘家; Kazakh: боксшы; Korean: 복서; Latin: [[pugil]]; Malay: peninju, ahli tinju; Maori: kaimotomoto; Norwegian Bokmål: bokser; Nynorsk: boksar; Old English: bēatere; Persian: بوکسور‎; Polish: bokser; Portuguese: [[boxeador]], [[boxeadora]], [[pugilista]]; Romanian: boxer, boxeră; Russian: [[боксёр]]; Spanish: [[boxeador]], [[boxeadora]]; Swahili: bondia; Swedish: boxare; Thai: นักมวย; Turkish: boksör; Welsh: paffiwr, bocsiwr
|trtx=Arabic: مُلَاكِم‎; Basque: boxeolari; Bulgarian: боксьор; Catalan: boxador, boxejador; Chinese Mandarin: 拳擊手, 拳击手, 拳師, 拳师, 拳手; Czech: boxer; Danish: bokser; Dutch: [[bokser]], [[vuistvechter]], [[pugilist]]; Faroese: nevaleikari, boksari; Finnish: nyrkkeilijä; French: [[boxeur]]; Galician: boxeador, boxeadora; German: [[Boxer]], [[Boxerin]]; Greek: [[πυγμάχος]], [[μποξέρ]]; Ancient Greek: [[πυγμάχος]], [[πύκτης]]; Hebrew: מִתְאַגְרֵף‎, מתאגרפת‎; Hungarian: bokszoló, ökölvívó; Icelandic: boxari, hnefaleikari; Ido: boxero, boxisto; Indonesian: bokser, petinju; Irish: dornálaí, bacsálaí; Italian: [[pugile]], [[boxeur]]; Japanese: ボクサー, 拳闘家; Kazakh: боксшы; Korean: 복서; Latin: [[pugil]]; Malay: peninju, ahli tinju; Maori: kaimotomoto; Norwegian Bokmål: bokser; Nynorsk: boksar; Old English: bēatere; Persian: بوکسور‎; Polish: bokser; Portuguese: [[boxeador]], [[boxeadora]], [[pugilista]]; Romanian: boxer, boxeră; Russian: [[боксёр]]; Spanish: [[boxeador]], [[boxeadora]]; Swahili: bondia; Swedish: boxare; Thai: นักมวย; Turkish: boksör; Welsh: paffiwr, bocsiwr
}}
{{mantoulidis
|mantxt=Ἀπό τό [[πυγμή]] (=γροθιά) + [[μάχομαι]], ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα, [[καθώς]] καί στή λέξη [[πύξ]].
}}
}}

Revision as of 14:10, 14 October 2022

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: πυγμᾰ́χος Medium diacritics: πυγμάχος Low diacritics: πυγμάχος Capitals: ΠΥΓΜΑΧΟΣ
Transliteration A: pygmáchos Transliteration B: pygmachos Transliteration C: pygmachos Beta Code: pugma/xos

English (LSJ)

ὁ, one who fights with the fist, boxer, Od. 8.246, Pi. I. 8 (7).68, Luc. JTr. 33.

German (Pape)

[Seite 813] mit der Faust kämpfend, Faustkämpfer; Od. 8, 246; Pind. I. 7, 63; Luc. Iov. Trag. 33; Theocr. 24, 110 unterscheidet πύκται δεινοὶ ἑν ἱμάντεσσι u. ἐς γαῖαν προπεσόντες πυγμάχοι, die sich auf die Erde legten und rangen.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ος, ον :
qui lutte à coups de poing ; ὁ πυγμάχος pugiliste.
Étymologie: πύξ, μάχομαι.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

πυγμάχος -ου, ὁ [πύξ, μάχομαι] bokser; overdr.. π. σοφισμάτων strijders met sofismen Luc. 21.33.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

πυγμάχος: (ᾱ) ὁ кулачный боец Hom., Pind., Luc.

English (Autenrieth)

boxer, pl., Od. 8.246†. (Cf. cut.)

Greek Monolingual

ο, ΝΜΑ
ο αθλητής που ασχολείται με την πυγμαχία.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < πύξ + -μάχος (< μάχομαι), πρβλ. μονο-μάχος].

Greek Monotonic

πυγμάχος: [ᾰ], ὁ (πυγμή, μάχομαι), αυτός που μάχεται με τη γροθιά, πυγμάχος, Λατ. pugil, σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Πίνδ. κ.λπ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

πυγμάχος: [ᾰ], ὁ, (πυγμή, πὺξ) ὁ διὰ τῆς πυγμῆς μαχὸμενος, πυγμαχῶν, πυκτεύων, Λατ. pugil, Ὀδ. Θ. 246, Πινδ. Ι. 8 (7). 135, πρβλ. Θεόκρ. 24, 112· - συνηθέστερον πύκτης.

Middle Liddell

πυγ-μᾰ́χος, ὁ, πυγμή, μάχομαι
one who fights with the fist, a boxer, Lat. pugil, Od., Pind., etc.

Translations

Arabic: مُلَاكِم‎; Basque: boxeolari; Bulgarian: боксьор; Catalan: boxador, boxejador; Chinese Mandarin: 拳擊手, 拳击手, 拳師, 拳师, 拳手; Czech: boxer; Danish: bokser; Dutch: bokser, vuistvechter, pugilist; Faroese: nevaleikari, boksari; Finnish: nyrkkeilijä; French: boxeur; Galician: boxeador, boxeadora; German: Boxer, Boxerin; Greek: πυγμάχος, μποξέρ; Ancient Greek: πυγμάχος, πύκτης; Hebrew: מִתְאַגְרֵף‎, מתאגרפת‎; Hungarian: bokszoló, ökölvívó; Icelandic: boxari, hnefaleikari; Ido: boxero, boxisto; Indonesian: bokser, petinju; Irish: dornálaí, bacsálaí; Italian: pugile, boxeur; Japanese: ボクサー, 拳闘家; Kazakh: боксшы; Korean: 복서; Latin: pugil; Malay: peninju, ahli tinju; Maori: kaimotomoto; Norwegian Bokmål: bokser; Nynorsk: boksar; Old English: bēatere; Persian: بوکسور‎; Polish: bokser; Portuguese: boxeador, boxeadora, pugilista; Romanian: boxer, boxeră; Russian: боксёр; Spanish: boxeador, boxeadora; Swahili: bondia; Swedish: boxare; Thai: นักมวย; Turkish: boksör; Welsh: paffiwr, bocsiwr

Mantoulidis Etymological

Ἀπό τό πυγμή (=γροθιά) + μάχομαι, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα, καθώς καί στή λέξη πύξ.