πέλεθος: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

καλῶς γέ μου τὸν υἱὸν ὦ Στιλβωνίδη εὑρὼν ἀπιόντ' ἀπὸ γυμνασίου λελουμένον οὐκ ἔκυσας, οὐ προσεῖπας, οὐ προσηγάγου, οὐκ ὠρχιπέδισας, ὢν ἐμοὶ πατρικὸς φίλος → Ah! Is this well done, Stilbonides? You met my son coming from the bath after the gymnasium and you neither spoke to him, nor kissed him, nor took him with you, nor ever once felt his balls. Would anyone call you an old friend of mine?

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|Transliteration C=pelethos
|Transliteration C=pelethos
|Beta Code=pe/leqos
|Beta Code=pe/leqos
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[ordure]], [[dung]], [[manure]], <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span> 1170</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>595</span> ([[σπέλεθος]] codd., cf. Moer.<span class="bibl">p.310</span> P.) : pl., πελέθοις βοῶν S. <span class="title">Ichn.</span>414.</span>
|Definition=ὁ, [[ordure]], [[dung]], [[manure]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]'' 1170, ''Ec.''595 ([[σπέλεθος]] codd., cf. Moer.p.310 P.): pl., πελέθοις βοῶν S. ''Ichn.''414.
}}
}}
==Wiktionary EN==
==Wiktionary EN==
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0550.png Seite 550]] ὁ, auch [[σπέλεθος]], Menschenkoth, Ar. Ach. 1169 Eccl. 591 u. Sp.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0550.png Seite 550]] ὁ, auch [[σπέλεθος]], Menschenkoth, Ar. Ach. 1169 Eccl. 591 u. Sp.
}}
}}
{{ls
{{bailly
|lstext='''πέλεθος''': ὁ, ἀνθρωπίνη [[κόπρος]], περίττωμα, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 1169, Ἐκκλ. 595· [[ἔνθα]] τὰ Ἀντίγραφα ἔχουσι τὸν οὐχὶ Ἀττ. τύπον, [[σπέλεθος]], ὃν μνημονεύει Μοῖρις σ. 310.
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />[[excrément]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG v. [[σπέλεθος]].
}}
{{elnl
|elnltext=πέλεθος -ου, ὁ drol.
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{elru
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />excrément.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG v. [[σπέλεθος]].
|elrutext='''πέλεθος:''' [[экскременты]] Arph.
}}
}}
{{grml
{{grml
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|lsmtext='''πέλεθος:''' ὁ, [[κόπρανα]], σε Αριστοφ.
|lsmtext='''πέλεθος:''' ὁ, [[κόπρανα]], σε Αριστοφ.
}}
}}
{{elru
{{ls
|elrutext='''πέλεθος:''' ὁ экскременты Arph.
|lstext='''πέλεθος''': , ἀνθρωπίνη [[κόπρος]], περίττωμα, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 1169, Ἐκκλ. 595· [[ἔνθα]] τὰ Ἀντίγραφα ἔχουσι τὸν οὐχὶ Ἀττ. τύπον, [[σπέλεθος]], ὃν μνημονεύει Μοῖρις σ. 310.
}}
{{elnl
|elnltext=πέλεθος -ου, ὁ drol.
}}
}}
{{etym
{{etym
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|ftr='''πέλεθος''': {pélethos}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Kot]]<br />'''See also''': s. [[σπέλεθος]].<br />'''Page''' 2,496
|ftr='''πέλεθος''': {pélethos}<br />'''Grammar''': m.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Kot]]<br />'''See also''': s. [[σπέλεθος]].<br />'''Page''' 2,496
}}
}}
==Translations==
{{trml
Albanian: bajgë; Arabic: رَوْث‎, سَمَاد‎, بِرَاز‎; Egyptian Arabic: زبل‎; Moroccan Arabic: غبار‎, مازير‎; Armenian: գոմաղբ; Aromanian: baligã; Azerbaijani: peyin, gübrə; Belarusian: гной; Bengali: সার; Bulgarian: естествен тор, тор, гюбре; Burmese: မြေဩဇာ; Catalan: fem; Chamicuro: tuki; Chinese Mandarin: 肥料, 糞肥, 粪肥, 糞, 粪; Czech: hnůj; Dalmatian: lotum; Danish: møg, gødning; Dutch: mest; Esperanto: sterko; Estonian: sõnnik; Finnish: lanta, sonta; French: fumier, purin; Galician: estrume, esterco, cuito; Gallo: fien; Georgian: ნეხვი, ნაკელი, ფუნე; German: [[Mist]], [[Dung]], [[Odel]]; Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃; Greek: [[κοπριά]]; Ancient Greek: [[κοπριά]], [[κόπρος]], [[σπέλεθος]]; Hebrew: זֶבֶל‎; Hindi: खाद, पांस; Hungarian: trágya; Icelandic: mykja; Indonesian: pupuk; Irish: aoileach; Italian: letame, stallatico; Japanese: 肥, 肥料; Kazakh: көң; Khmer: ជីហរិត, ជីអាចម៍សត្វ; Korean: 비료(肥料), 똥, 똥거름; Kurdish Central Kurdish: پەیین‎; Northern Kurdish: peyîn; Kyrgyz: көң, кык; Lao: ໂຄທາ; Latin: [[stercus]], [[fimum]], [[fimus]]; Latvian: mēsli; Lithuanian: mėšlas; Low German: Mischt; Luxembourgish: Mëscht; Macedonian: лепешка, ѓубриво, ѓубре; Malay: baja; Maltese: demel; Manx: eoylley; Maori: wairākau, maniua; Mongolian Cyrillic: аргал; Moroccan Amazigh: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔ; Norman: conré, feunmyi; Norwegian Bokmål: møkk, gjødsel; Nynorsk: møkk; Ojibwe: moo; Pashto: غوشېړ‎, مېزر‎, ډېرۍ‎; Persian: کود‎, سرگین‎; Plautdietsch: Mest; Polish: nawóz, gnój; Portuguese: estrume, esterco; Quechua: wanu; Romagnol: aldàn; Romanian: baligă; Russian: навоз, удобрение, гной; Scottish Gaelic: buachar, leasachadh, todhar; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: балега, гно̑ј; Roman: baléga, gnȏj; Slovak: hnoj; Slovene: gnoj; Spanish: [[estiércol]], [[abono]]; Sundanese: manur; Swahili: mbolea; Swedish: gödsel; Tajik: пору, саргин; Tamil: இயற்கை உரம்; Tashelhit: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔ; Thai: ปุ๋ย, ปุ๋ยคอก; Tocharian B: weṃts; Turkish: gübre; Turkmen: dökün; Ukrainian: гній; Urdu: کھاد‎; Uyghur: چىلە‎, ئوغۇت‎; Uzbek: oʻgʻit, goʻng; Venetian: leame, grasa; Vietnamese: bón phân, phân chuồng; Walloon: ansene; Welsh: tail; Westrobothnian: göning
|trtx=Albanian: bajgë; Arabic: رَوْث‎, سَمَاد‎, بِرَاز‎; Egyptian Arabic: زبل‎; Moroccan Arabic: غبار‎, مازير‎; Armenian: գոմաղբ; Aromanian: baligã; Azerbaijani: peyin, gübrə; Belarusian: гной; Bengali: সার; Bulgarian: естествен тор, тор, гюбре; Burmese: မြေဩဇာ; Catalan: fem; Chamicuro: tuki; Chinese Mandarin: 肥料, 糞肥, 粪肥, 糞, 粪; Czech: hnůj; Dalmatian: lotum; Danish: møg, gødning; Dutch: mest; Esperanto: sterko; Estonian: sõnnik; Finnish: lanta, sonta; French: fumier, purin; Galician: estrume, esterco, cuito; Gallo: fien; Georgian: ნეხვი, ნაკელი, ფუნე; German: [[Mist]], [[Dung]], [[Odel]]; Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃; Greek: [[κοπριά]]; Ancient Greek: [[κοπριά]], [[κόπρος]], [[σπέλεθος]]; Hebrew: זֶבֶל‎; Hindi: खाद, पांस; Hungarian: trágya; Icelandic: mykja; Indonesian: pupuk; Irish: aoileach; Italian: letame, stallatico; Japanese: 肥, 肥料; Kazakh: көң; Khmer: ជីហរិត, ជីអាចម៍សត្វ; Korean: 비료(肥料), 똥, 똥거름; Kurdish Central Kurdish: پەیین‎; Northern Kurdish: peyîn; Kyrgyz: көң, кык; Lao: ໂຄທາ; Latin: [[stercus]], [[fimum]], [[fimus]]; Latvian: mēsli; Lithuanian: mėšlas; Low German: Mischt; Luxembourgish: Mëscht; Macedonian: лепешка, ѓубриво, ѓубре; Malay: baja; Maltese: demel; Manx: eoylley; Maori: wairākau, maniua; Mongolian Cyrillic: аргал; Moroccan Amazigh: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔ; Norman: conré, feunmyi; Norwegian Bokmål: møkk, gjødsel; Nynorsk: møkk; Ojibwe: moo; Pashto: غوشېړ‎, مېزر‎, ډېرۍ‎; Persian: کود‎, سرگین‎; Plautdietsch: Mest; Polish: nawóz, gnój; Portuguese: estrume, esterco; Quechua: wanu; Romagnol: aldàn; Romanian: baligă; Russian: навоз, удобрение, гной; Scottish Gaelic: buachar, leasachadh, todhar; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: балега, гно̑ј; Roman: baléga, gnȏj; Slovak: hnoj; Slovene: gnoj; Spanish: [[estiércol]], [[abono]]; Sundanese: manur; Swahili: mbolea; Swedish: gödsel; Tajik: пору, саргин; Tamil: இயற்கை உரம்; Tashelhit: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔ; Thai: ปุ๋ย, ปุ๋ยคอก; Tocharian B: weṃts; Turkish: gübre; Turkmen: dökün; Ukrainian: гній; Urdu: کھاد‎; Uyghur: چىلە‎, ئوغۇت‎; Uzbek: oʻgʻit, goʻng; Venetian: leame, grasa; Vietnamese: bón phân, phân chuồng; Walloon: ansene; Welsh: tail; Westrobothnian: göning
}}

Latest revision as of 11:10, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: πέλεθος Medium diacritics: πέλεθος Low diacritics: πέλεθος Capitals: ΠΕΛΕΘΟΣ
Transliteration A: pélethos Transliteration B: pelethos Transliteration C: pelethos Beta Code: pe/leqos

English (LSJ)

ὁ, ordure, dung, manure, Ar.Ach. 1170, Ec.595 (σπέλεθος codd., cf. Moer.p.310 P.): pl., πελέθοις βοῶν S. Ichn.414.

Wiktionary EN

The formation is similar to σπύραθος (spúrathos) and ὄνθος (ónthos). A derivation from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pley- (“to split, splice”) is semantically possible comparing Proto-Germanic *skītaną (“to defecate”), which derives from Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- (“to cut off”). Alternatively, Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.

German (Pape)

[Seite 550] ὁ, auch σπέλεθος, Menschenkoth, Ar. Ach. 1169 Eccl. 591 u. Sp.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ου (ὁ) :
excrément.
Étymologie: DELG v. σπέλεθος.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

πέλεθος -ου, ὁ drol.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

πέλεθος:экскременты Arph.

Greek Monolingual

ὁ, Α
βλ. σπέλεθος.

Greek Monotonic

πέλεθος: ὁ, κόπρανα, σε Αριστοφ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

πέλεθος: ὁ, ἀνθρωπίνη κόπρος, περίττωμα, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 1169, Ἐκκλ. 595· ἔνθα τὰ Ἀντίγραφα ἔχουσι τὸν οὐχὶ Ἀττ. τύπον, σπέλεθος, ὃν μνημονεύει ὁ Μοῖρις σ. 310.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: m.
Meaning: ordure
See also: s. σπέλεθος.

Middle Liddell

πέλεθος, ὁ,
ordure, Ar.

Frisk Etymology German

πέλεθος: {pélethos}
Grammar: m.
Meaning: Kot
See also: s. σπέλεθος.
Page 2,496

Translations

Albanian: bajgë; Arabic: رَوْث‎, سَمَاد‎, بِرَاز‎; Egyptian Arabic: زبل‎; Moroccan Arabic: غبار‎, مازير‎; Armenian: գոմաղբ; Aromanian: baligã; Azerbaijani: peyin, gübrə; Belarusian: гной; Bengali: সার; Bulgarian: естествен тор, тор, гюбре; Burmese: မြေဩဇာ; Catalan: fem; Chamicuro: tuki; Chinese Mandarin: 肥料, 糞肥, 粪肥, 糞, 粪; Czech: hnůj; Dalmatian: lotum; Danish: møg, gødning; Dutch: mest; Esperanto: sterko; Estonian: sõnnik; Finnish: lanta, sonta; French: fumier, purin; Galician: estrume, esterco, cuito; Gallo: fien; Georgian: ნეხვი, ნაკელი, ფუნე; German: Mist, Dung, Odel; Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃; Greek: κοπριά; Ancient Greek: κοπριά, κόπρος, σπέλεθος; Hebrew: זֶבֶל‎; Hindi: खाद, पांस; Hungarian: trágya; Icelandic: mykja; Indonesian: pupuk; Irish: aoileach; Italian: letame, stallatico; Japanese: 肥, 肥料; Kazakh: көң; Khmer: ជីហរិត, ជីអាចម៍សត្វ; Korean: 비료(肥料), 똥, 똥거름; Kurdish Central Kurdish: پەیین‎; Northern Kurdish: peyîn; Kyrgyz: көң, кык; Lao: ໂຄທາ; Latin: stercus, fimum, fimus; Latvian: mēsli; Lithuanian: mėšlas; Low German: Mischt; Luxembourgish: Mëscht; Macedonian: лепешка, ѓубриво, ѓубре; Malay: baja; Maltese: demel; Manx: eoylley; Maori: wairākau, maniua; Mongolian Cyrillic: аргал; Moroccan Amazigh: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔ; Norman: conré, feunmyi; Norwegian Bokmål: møkk, gjødsel; Nynorsk: møkk; Ojibwe: moo; Pashto: غوشېړ‎, مېزر‎, ډېرۍ‎; Persian: کود‎, سرگین‎; Plautdietsch: Mest; Polish: nawóz, gnój; Portuguese: estrume, esterco; Quechua: wanu; Romagnol: aldàn; Romanian: baligă; Russian: навоз, удобрение, гной; Scottish Gaelic: buachar, leasachadh, todhar; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: балега, гно̑ј; Roman: baléga, gnȏj; Slovak: hnoj; Slovene: gnoj; Spanish: estiércol, abono; Sundanese: manur; Swahili: mbolea; Swedish: gödsel; Tajik: пору, саргин; Tamil: இயற்கை உரம்; Tashelhit: ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵔ; Thai: ปุ๋ย, ปุ๋ยคอก; Tocharian B: weṃts; Turkish: gübre; Turkmen: dökün; Ukrainian: гній; Urdu: کھاد‎; Uyghur: چىلە‎, ئوغۇت‎; Uzbek: oʻgʻit, goʻng; Venetian: leame, grasa; Vietnamese: bón phân, phân chuồng; Walloon: ansene; Welsh: tail; Westrobothnian: göning