involvo: Difference between revisions

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πολλὰ γάρ σε θεσπἰζονθ' ὁρῶ κοὐ ψευδόφημα (Sophocles' Oedipus Coloneus 1516f.) → For I see in you much prophecy, and nothing false

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|lshtext=<b>in-volvo</b>: vi, ūtum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[roll]] to or [[upon]] [[any]] [[thing]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: Ossae frondosum involvere Olympum, Verg. G, 1, 282: montes, Ov. M. 12, 507: silvas, [[armenta]] [[secum]], to [[sweep]] [[away]] [[with]] it, Verg. A. 12, 689: [[miser]] involvitur In [[caput]], id. ib. 292.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., to [[roll]] [[about]], [[wrap]] up, [[envelop]], [[involve]]: se foliis ac frondibus, Lucr. 5, 970: aliquid corpori, Plin. 11, 23, 27, § 77: sinistras sagis, Caes. B. C. 1, 75: [[caput]] flammeolo, Petr. 26: se farinā, Phaedr. 4, 1, 23: involvi [[fumo]], Ov. M. 2, 232: vestimentis, Cels. 2, 17: manum amiculo, Just. 15, 3, 8: totum involvit flammis [[nemus]], Verg. G. 2, 308: [[fit]] [[quoque]] ut involvat venti se nubibus [[ipse]] [[vortex]], Lucr. 6, 442: nec densae trepidis [[apium]] se involvere [[nubes]] cessarunt aquilis, Sil. 8, 635.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> To [[cover]], [[overwhelm]]: Auster [[aqua]] involvens navemque virosque, Verg. A. 6, 336: stagnante [[vado]] patulos involvere campos, Sil. 6, 143; 12, 622: eos in mediis fluctibus, Vulg. Deut. 14, 27: non vox et mutui [[hortatus]] juvabant adversante [[unda]] ... cuncta pari [[violentia]] involvebantur, Tac. A. 1, 70.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to inwrap, [[wrap]], [[infold]], [[envelop]], [[surround]]: se litteris, i. e. to [[devote]] one's [[self]] to, Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 3: pacis nomine [[bellum]] involutum, id. Phil. 7, 6, 19: obscuris vera, Verg. A. 6, 100: se suā virtute, Hor. C. 3, 29, 54: se otio, Plin. Ep. 7, 3: se laqueis insidiosae interrogationis, to [[involve]] or [[entangle]] [[themselves]], id. ib. 1, 5: ut si [[qua]] [[iniquitas]] involveretur, Tac. A. 3, 63: fraudibus involuti, id. ib. 16, 32.— Hence, invŏlūtus, a, um, P. a., [[involved]], [[intricate]], [[obscure]]: res involutas definiendo explicare, Cic. Or. 29, 102: philosophiam a rebus occultis et ab ipsa [[natura]] involutis avocare, id. Ac. 1, 4, 15: res omnium involutissima, Sen. Q. N. 6, 5, 3. — Adv.: invŏlūtē, [[obscurely]] ([[post]]-[[class]].): queri, Spart. Car. 2.
|lshtext=<b>in-volvo</b>: vi, ūtum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[roll]] to or [[upon]] [[any]] [[thing]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: Ossae frondosum involvere Olympum, Verg. G, 1, 282: montes, Ov. M. 12, 507: silvas, [[armenta]] [[secum]], to [[sweep]] [[away]] [[with]] it, Verg. A. 12, 689: [[miser]] involvitur In [[caput]], id. ib. 292.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Transf., to [[roll]] [[about]], [[wrap]] up, [[envelop]], [[involve]]: se foliis ac frondibus, Lucr. 5, 970: aliquid corpori, Plin. 11, 23, 27, § 77: sinistras sagis, Caes. B. C. 1, 75: [[caput]] flammeolo, Petr. 26: se farinā, Phaedr. 4, 1, 23: involvi [[fumo]], Ov. M. 2, 232: vestimentis, Cels. 2, 17: manum amiculo, Just. 15, 3, 8: totum involvit flammis [[nemus]], Verg. G. 2, 308: [[fit]] [[quoque]] ut involvat venti se nubibus [[ipse]] [[vortex]], Lucr. 6, 442: nec densae trepidis [[apium]] se involvere [[nubes]] cessarunt aquilis, Sil. 8, 635.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> To [[cover]], [[overwhelm]]: Auster [[aqua]] involvens navemque virosque, Verg. A. 6, 336: stagnante [[vado]] patulos involvere campos, Sil. 6, 143; 12, 622: eos in mediis fluctibus, Vulg. Deut. 14, 27: non vox et mutui [[hortatus]] juvabant adversante [[unda]] ... cuncta pari [[violentia]] involvebantur, Tac. A. 1, 70.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to inwrap, [[wrap]], [[infold]], [[envelop]], [[surround]]: se litteris, i. e. to [[devote]] one's [[self]] to, Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 3: pacis nomine [[bellum]] involutum, id. Phil. 7, 6, 19: obscuris vera, Verg. A. 6, 100: se suā virtute, Hor. C. 3, 29, 54: se otio, Plin. Ep. 7, 3: se laqueis insidiosae interrogationis, to [[involve]] or [[entangle]] [[themselves]], id. ib. 1, 5: ut si [[qua]] [[iniquitas]] involveretur, Tac. A. 3, 63: fraudibus involuti, id. ib. 16, 32.— Hence, invŏlūtus, a, um, P. a., [[involved]], [[intricate]], [[obscure]]: res involutas definiendo explicare, Cic. Or. 29, 102: philosophiam a rebus occultis et ab ipsa [[natura]] involutis avocare, id. Ac. 1, 4, 15: res omnium involutissima, Sen. Q. N. 6, 5, 3. — Adv.: invŏlūtē, [[obscurely]] (post-class.): queri, Spart. Car. 2.
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Revision as of 14:00, 13 February 2024

Latin > English

involvo involvere, involvi, involutus V :: wrap (in), cover, envelop; roll along

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

in-volvo: vi, ūtum, 3, v. a.,
I to roll to or upon any thing.
I Lit.: Ossae frondosum involvere Olympum, Verg. G, 1, 282: montes, Ov. M. 12, 507: silvas, armenta secum, to sweep away with it, Verg. A. 12, 689: miser involvitur In caput, id. ib. 292.—
   B Transf., to roll about, wrap up, envelop, involve: se foliis ac frondibus, Lucr. 5, 970: aliquid corpori, Plin. 11, 23, 27, § 77: sinistras sagis, Caes. B. C. 1, 75: caput flammeolo, Petr. 26: se farinā, Phaedr. 4, 1, 23: involvi fumo, Ov. M. 2, 232: vestimentis, Cels. 2, 17: manum amiculo, Just. 15, 3, 8: totum involvit flammis nemus, Verg. G. 2, 308: fit quoque ut involvat venti se nubibus ipse vortex, Lucr. 6, 442: nec densae trepidis apium se involvere nubes cessarunt aquilis, Sil. 8, 635.—
   C To cover, overwhelm: Auster aqua involvens navemque virosque, Verg. A. 6, 336: stagnante vado patulos involvere campos, Sil. 6, 143; 12, 622: eos in mediis fluctibus, Vulg. Deut. 14, 27: non vox et mutui hortatus juvabant adversante unda ... cuncta pari violentia involvebantur, Tac. A. 1, 70.—
II Trop., to inwrap, wrap, infold, envelop, surround: se litteris, i. e. to devote one's self to, Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 3: pacis nomine bellum involutum, id. Phil. 7, 6, 19: obscuris vera, Verg. A. 6, 100: se suā virtute, Hor. C. 3, 29, 54: se otio, Plin. Ep. 7, 3: se laqueis insidiosae interrogationis, to involve or entangle themselves, id. ib. 1, 5: ut si qua iniquitas involveretur, Tac. A. 3, 63: fraudibus involuti, id. ib. 16, 32.— Hence, invŏlūtus, a, um, P. a., involved, intricate, obscure: res involutas definiendo explicare, Cic. Or. 29, 102: philosophiam a rebus occultis et ab ipsa natura involutis avocare, id. Ac. 1, 4, 15: res omnium involutissima, Sen. Q. N. 6, 5, 3. — Adv.: invŏlūtē, obscurely (post-class.): queri, Spart. Car. 2.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

involvō,¹⁰ volvī, vŏlūtum, ĕre, tr.,
1 faire rouler en bas, faire tomber en roulant : mons silvas virosque involvens secum Virg. En. 12, 689, le fragment de montagne roulant avec lui dans sa chute les forêts et les habitants || pass. involvi, rouler : cupas devolvunt ; involutæ labuntur Cæs. C. 2, 11, 2, ils font rouler des tonneaux du haut des murs ; ces tonneaux descendent en roulant ; oppositis a tergo involvitur aris in caput inque humeros Virg. En. 12, 292, il roule à la renverse sur la tête et sur le dos contre l’autel placé derrière lui
2 faire rouler sur : Ossæ Olympum Virg. G. 1, 282, rouler l’Olympe sur l’Ossa
3 enrouler, envelopper : sinistras sagis involvunt Cæs. C. 1, 75, 3, ils enveloppent leurs mains gauches de leurs manteaux ; involutum candelabrum Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 65, candélabre enveloppé (dissimulé sous des voiles), cf. Verr. 2, 5, 157 || [fig.] litteris me involvo Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 3, je m’enveloppe (m’ensevelis) dans l’étude ; si qua iniquitas involveretur Tac. Ann. 3, 63, si qq. injustice se dissimulait ; res ab ipsa natura involutæ Cic. Ac. 1, 15, questions voilées par la nature elle-même.

Latin > German (Georges)

in-volvo, volvī, volūtum, ere, I) hineinwälzen, -rollen, -stürzen, m. Dat., involvit venti se nubibus ipse vertex, Lucr.: inferunt signa sternuntque obvios et igni suo involvunt, Tac.: übtr., si qua iniquitas involveretur, wenn sich Mißbräuche eingeschlichen, Tac. ann. 3, 63. – II) einher-, fortwälzen, mons silvas armenta virosque involvens secum, Verg. Aen. 12, 689. – III) darauf-, darüber wälzen, cupae involutae labuntur, Caes.: m. Dat., an-, auf etwas wälzen, -rollen, Olympum Ossae, Verg.: involvitur aris in caput, taumelt nieder auf das Haupt über den A. hin, Verg. – IV) darum od. um etw. herumwickeln, -hüllen, singula involvuntur folia lauri, Apic. 2, 40: veste prius tectā (darauf gedeckt) atque involutā (darum gehüllt) defuncti, Arnob. 5, 7: foliorum lanuginem corpori involvi, Plin. 11, 77: nec densae trepidis apium se involvere nubes cessarunt aquilis, Sil. 8, 635: circa tympanum involutus funis, Vitr. 10, 1, 7. – involuti canales, spiralförmige Rinnen, Vitr. 10, 6, 2. – V) etw. (mit etw.) einwickeln, einhüllen, a) eig.: caput (iumenti), Ggstz. revelare, Suet. (u. so involutis capitibus, Cic.): caput flammeolo, Petron.: sinistras sagis, Caes.: laevam togā, Quint.: manus linteo aspro, Scrib. Larg.: manum ad digitos usque, Liv.: poma argillā, Pallad.: se farinā, Phaedr.: iugulati praecisum caput involutum veste, Liv.: onera arenae involucris involuta, Iustin.: sal in linteolo involutum, Plin.: involutum candelabrum, Cic.: involuti di, die (in Gewänder) eingehüllten, Sen.: inv. totum flammis nemus, Verg.: nox involvit umbrā diem, Verg.: involuti nubilo dies, Sen. – b) übtr.: se litteris, sich in die Studien vertiefen, Cic.: se suā virtute, sich in seine T. hüllen, Hor.: magis ac magis se otio, Plin. ep. (vgl. diuturno otio involuti, Amm.): se laqueis tam insidiosae interrogationis, sich verstricken in usw., Plin. ep.: bellum pacis nomine involutum, unter dem Frieden versteckt, Cic.: latet fortasse (causa) obscuritate naturae involuta, Cic.: fraudibus involuti, ränkesüchtige Schleicher, Tac.