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|Definition=Dor. ἄχνα, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">anything that comes off the surface</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> of liquids, <b class="b2">foam, froth</b>, in Hom. of the sea, <span class="bibl">Od.12.238</span>, al.; ἁλὸς ἄ. <span class="bibl">5.403</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span>95</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.2.570</span>; <b class="b3">θοὴν ἀπερεύγεται ἄχνην</b>, of a river, <span class="bibl">D.P.693</span>: Medic., <b class="b2">exudation</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Int.</span>1</span>; <b class="b3">οἰνωπὸς ἄ</b>. <b class="b2">froth</b> of wine, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Or.</span>115</span>; <b class="b3">ἄχνα οὐρανία</b> <b class="b2">dew</b> of heaven, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>681</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">δακρύων ἄχνα</b> <b class="b2">dewy</b> tears, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>848</span> (lyr.); also <b class="b3">ἄχνη πυρός</b>, i.e. smoke, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 336</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> of solids, <b class="b2">chaff</b>, in pl., ὡς δ' ἄνεμος ἄχνας φορέελ <span class="bibl">Il.5.499</span>; <b class="b3">καρπόν τε καὶ ἄχνας</b> ib.<span class="bibl">501</span>; <b class="b2">down</b> on the quince, μῆλον λεπτῇ πεποκωμένον ἄ. <span class="title">AP</span>6.102 (Phil.); <b class="b3">ἄχνη ἡ ἀφ' ἡμιτυβίου</b> <b class="b2">fluff, shreds</b>, used for <b class="b2">lint</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>37</span>; ὀθονίου Id.<span class="title">Mochl.</span>2; <b class="b3">ἄ. Λυδῆς κερκίδος</b>, of <b class="b2">finespun</b> fabrics, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>45</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. χαλκίτιδος</b> metallic <b class="b2">dust</b>, Plu.2.659c, cf. <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">L.</span>455</span>; <b class="b3">ἄχναι</b> <b class="b2">wall-decorations</b>, dub. in <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>1.1</span> (<b class="b2">stramina</b> Cael. Aur.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">ἄχνην</b> in acc., as Adv., <b class="b2">morsel, the least bit</b>, ἢν δ' οὖν καταμύσῃ κἂν ἄχνην <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>92</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b3">πυρὸς ἄ</b>., = [[χαμελαία]], Dsc.4.171; = [[θυμελαία]], ib.172. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b3">ἄχναν· τὴν οἴκησιν</b>, Hsch.</span> | |Definition=Dor. ἄχνα, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">anything that comes off the surface</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> of liquids, <b class="b2">foam, froth</b>, in Hom. of the sea, <span class="bibl">Od.12.238</span>, al.; ἁλὸς ἄ. <span class="bibl">5.403</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Tim.<span class="title">Pers.</span>95</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.2.570</span>; <b class="b3">θοὴν ἀπερεύγεται ἄχνην</b>, of a river, <span class="bibl">D.P.693</span>: Medic., <b class="b2">exudation</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Int.</span>1</span>; <b class="b3">οἰνωπὸς ἄ</b>. <b class="b2">froth</b> of wine, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Or.</span>115</span>; <b class="b3">ἄχνα οὐρανία</b> <b class="b2">dew</b> of heaven, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>681</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">δακρύων ἄχνα</b> <b class="b2">dewy</b> tears, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Tr.</span>848</span> (lyr.); also <b class="b3">ἄχνη πυρός</b>, i.e. smoke, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 336</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> of solids, <b class="b2">chaff</b>, in pl., ὡς δ' ἄνεμος ἄχνας φορέελ <span class="bibl">Il.5.499</span>; <b class="b3">καρπόν τε καὶ ἄχνας</b> ib.<span class="bibl">501</span>; <b class="b2">down</b> on the quince, μῆλον λεπτῇ πεποκωμένον ἄ. <span class="title">AP</span>6.102 (Phil.); <b class="b3">ἄχνη ἡ ἀφ' ἡμιτυβίου</b> <b class="b2">fluff, shreds</b>, used for <b class="b2">lint</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>37</span>; ὀθονίου Id.<span class="title">Mochl.</span>2; <b class="b3">ἄ. Λυδῆς κερκίδος</b>, of <b class="b2">finespun</b> fabrics, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>45</span>; <b class="b3">ἄ. χαλκίτιδος</b> metallic <b class="b2">dust</b>, Plu.2.659c, cf. <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">L.</span>455</span>; <b class="b3">ἄχναι</b> <b class="b2">wall-decorations</b>, dub. in <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>1.1</span> (<b class="b2">stramina</b> Cael. Aur.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">ἄχνην</b> in acc., as Adv., <b class="b2">morsel, the least bit</b>, ἢν δ' οὖν καταμύσῃ κἂν ἄχνην <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>92</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b3">πυρὸς ἄ</b>., = [[χαμελαία]], Dsc.4.171; = [[θυμελαία]], ib.172. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b3">ἄχναν· τὴν οἴκησιν</b>, Hsch.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''ἄχνη''': Δωρ. ἄχνα, ἡ, (συγγενὲς τῷ [[λάχνη]], Λατ. lana, lanugo)· πᾶν ὅ,τι ἀναβαίνει ἐπὶ τῆς ἐπιφανείας, πᾶν ἐλαφρὸν καὶ [[λεπτὸν]] [[πρᾶγμα]]. Ι. ἐπὶ ὑγρῶν, ἀφρὸς, παρ’ Ὁμ. ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης, «τὸ [[λεπτὸν]] καὶ ἀφρῶδες τοῦ ἔξω προσρηγνυμένου κύματος» (Εὐστ.) Ὀδ. Μ. 238, κ. ἀλλ.· ἁλὸς [[ἄχνη]] Ε. 403· οἰνωπὸς [[ἄχνη]], ὁ ἀφρὸς τοῦ οἴνου, Εὐρ.Ὀρ. 115· [[ἄχνη]] οὐρανία, ἡ [[δρόσος]] τοῦ οὐρανοῦ (ἡ ἐπικαθημένη ἐπὶ τῆς χλόης, κτλ. κοιν. [[πάχνη]]), Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 681· δακρύων [[ἄχνη]], τὰ ἐν τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς ἐπιπολάζοντα δάκρυα, ὁ αὐτ. Τρ. 849· [[ὡσαύτως]] [[ἄχνη]] [[πυρός]], δηλ. [[καπνός]], Αἰσχύλ. Ἀποσπ. 364. ΙΙ. ἐπὶ στερεῶν, τὸ [[λεπτὸν]] [[ἄχυρον]] (ὁ χνοῦς), τὸ ὁποῖον παρασύρει ὁ [[ἄνεμος]] κατᾶ τὴν λίκμησιν, ἐν τῷ πληθ., ὡς δ’ [[ἄνεμος]] ἄχνας φορέει Ἰλ Ε. 499· καρπόν τε καὶ ἄχνας [[αὐτόθι]] 501· ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν κοκκυμήλων, κυδωνίων ἤ μήλων, χνοῦς Ἀνθ. ΙΙ. β. 102· [[ἄχνη]] ὀθονίου κτλ., [[μοτός]], ξαντόν, Ἰππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 802, Μοχλ. 845· [[ἄχνη]] χαλκίτιδος, [[κόνις]] χαλκοῦ, Πλούτ. 2. 659G. III. ἄχνην, κατ’ αἰτιατ., ὡς ἐπίρρ. ὀλίγον, «ἕνα κομματάκι», κἄν ἄχνην καταμύσῃ Ἀριστοφ. Σφ. 92. | |||
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Revision as of 11:24, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Dor. ἄχνα, ἡ,
A anything that comes off the surface: I of liquids, foam, froth, in Hom. of the sea, Od.12.238, al.; ἁλὸς ἄ. 5.403, cf. Tim.Pers.95, A.R.2.570; θοὴν ἀπερεύγεται ἄχνην, of a river, D.P.693: Medic., exudation, Hp.Int.1; οἰνωπὸς ἄ. froth of wine, E. Or.115; ἄχνα οὐρανία dew of heaven, S.OC681 (lyr.); δακρύων ἄχνα dewy tears, Id.Tr.848 (lyr.); also ἄχνη πυρός, i.e. smoke, A.Fr. 336. II of solids, chaff, in pl., ὡς δ' ἄνεμος ἄχνας φορέελ Il.5.499; καρπόν τε καὶ ἄχνας ib.501; down on the quince, μῆλον λεπτῇ πεποκωμένον ἄ. AP6.102 (Phil.); ἄχνη ἡ ἀφ' ἡμιτυβίου fluff, shreds, used for lint, Hp.Art.37; ὀθονίου Id.Mochl.2; ἄ. Λυδῆς κερκίδος, of finespun fabrics, S.Fr.45; ἄ. χαλκίτιδος metallic dust, Plu.2.659c, cf. Orph.L.455; ἄχναι wall-decorations, dub. in Aret.CA1.1 (stramina Cael. Aur.). III ἄχνην in acc., as Adv., morsel, the least bit, ἢν δ' οὖν καταμύσῃ κἂν ἄχνην Ar.V.92. IV πυρὸς ἄ., = χαμελαία, Dsc.4.171; = θυμελαία, ib.172. V ἄχναν· τὴν οἴκησιν, Hsch.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἄχνη: Δωρ. ἄχνα, ἡ, (συγγενὲς τῷ λάχνη, Λατ. lana, lanugo)· πᾶν ὅ,τι ἀναβαίνει ἐπὶ τῆς ἐπιφανείας, πᾶν ἐλαφρὸν καὶ λεπτὸν πρᾶγμα. Ι. ἐπὶ ὑγρῶν, ἀφρὸς, παρ’ Ὁμ. ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης, «τὸ λεπτὸν καὶ ἀφρῶδες τοῦ ἔξω προσρηγνυμένου κύματος» (Εὐστ.) Ὀδ. Μ. 238, κ. ἀλλ.· ἁλὸς ἄχνη Ε. 403· οἰνωπὸς ἄχνη, ὁ ἀφρὸς τοῦ οἴνου, Εὐρ.Ὀρ. 115· ἄχνη οὐρανία, ἡ δρόσος τοῦ οὐρανοῦ (ἡ ἐπικαθημένη ἐπὶ τῆς χλόης, κτλ. κοιν. πάχνη), Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 681· δακρύων ἄχνη, τὰ ἐν τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς ἐπιπολάζοντα δάκρυα, ὁ αὐτ. Τρ. 849· ὡσαύτως ἄχνη πυρός, δηλ. καπνός, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀποσπ. 364. ΙΙ. ἐπὶ στερεῶν, τὸ λεπτὸν ἄχυρον (ὁ χνοῦς), τὸ ὁποῖον παρασύρει ὁ ἄνεμος κατᾶ τὴν λίκμησιν, ἐν τῷ πληθ., ὡς δ’ ἄνεμος ἄχνας φορέει Ἰλ Ε. 499· καρπόν τε καὶ ἄχνας αὐτόθι 501· ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν κοκκυμήλων, κυδωνίων ἤ μήλων, χνοῦς Ἀνθ. ΙΙ. β. 102· ἄχνη ὀθονίου κτλ., μοτός, ξαντόν, Ἰππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 802, Μοχλ. 845· ἄχνη χαλκίτιδος, κόνις χαλκοῦ, Πλούτ. 2. 659G. III. ἄχνην, κατ’ αἰτιατ., ὡς ἐπίρρ. ὀλίγον, «ἕνα κομματάκι», κἄν ἄχνην καταμύσῃ Ἀριστοφ. Σφ. 92.
