barbaricus: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ποίαν παρεξελθοῦσα δαιμόνων δίκην; (Sophocles, Antigone 921) → What law of the gods have I transgressed?

Source
m (Text replacement - "]]>" to "]]")
(D_1)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>barbărĭcus</b>: a, um, adj., = [[βαρβαρικός]] [[barbarus]].<br /><b>I</b> Foreign, [[strange]], [[outlandish]], [[barbarous]], in opp. to Grecian or Roman ([[poet]]. and in [[post]] - Aug. [[prose]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: alae, Luc. 1, 476: [[sermo]], Amm. 18, 2, 1: [[pyra]], Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56: equi, Veg. 6, 7, 1.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subst.: barbărĭcum, i, n.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> A [[foreign]] [[land]] ([[post]]-[[class]].): [[Albis]] in barbarico, [[longe]] [[ultra]] Rhenum est, Eutr. 7, 8; 9, 4; Spart. Sev. 47.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Barbaricum appellatur [[clamor]] [[exercitus]], [[quod]] eo genere [[barbari]] utantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 31 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp., of a [[particular]] [[country]], in opp. to [[Greece]] or [[Rome]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Freq. for Phrygian (v. [[barbarus]]): astante [[ope]] barbaricā, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 120 Müll.): vestes, Lucr. 2, 500: barbarico postes [[auro]] spoliisque superbi, Verg. A. 2, 504.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (In the [[mouth]] of a Greek.) For Italian, Roman ([[only]] in Plaut.): urbes, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 104: lex, id. ib. 3, 1, 32: cenare [[lepide]] nitideque [[volo]]: [[nihil]] [[moror]] barbarico ritu esse, [[after]] the [[frugal]] [[manner]] of the [[ancient]] Romans, id. Cas. 3, 6, 19.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For German, Germanic: nomina, Suet. Calig. 47.—<br /><b>II</b> (Acc. to [[barbarus]], II.) Rough, [[rude]], [[unpolished]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[vita]], Claud. Eutr. 2, 226. —Trop.: [[silva]] barbarica id est conseminea, Col. 11, 2, 83; cf. Mart. 3, 58, 5.—Hence, adv.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> barbărĭcum, [[barbarously]]: barbaricum [[atque]] [[immane]] gemens, Sil. 12, 418.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> barbărĭcē, [[like]] a [[foreigner]]: [[barba]] [[barbarice]] demissa, [[Capitol]]. Ver. 10, § 6.
|lshtext=<b>barbărĭcus</b>: a, um, adj., = [[βαρβαρικός]] [[barbarus]].<br /><b>I</b> Foreign, [[strange]], [[outlandish]], [[barbarous]], in opp. to Grecian or Roman ([[poet]]. and in [[post]] - Aug. [[prose]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen.: alae, Luc. 1, 476: [[sermo]], Amm. 18, 2, 1: [[pyra]], Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56: equi, Veg. 6, 7, 1.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Subst.: barbărĭcum, i, n.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> A [[foreign]] [[land]] ([[post]]-[[class]].): [[Albis]] in barbarico, [[longe]] [[ultra]] Rhenum est, Eutr. 7, 8; 9, 4; Spart. Sev. 47.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> Barbaricum appellatur [[clamor]] [[exercitus]], [[quod]] eo genere [[barbari]] utantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 31 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp., of a [[particular]] [[country]], in opp. to [[Greece]] or [[Rome]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Freq. for Phrygian (v. [[barbarus]]): astante [[ope]] barbaricā, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 120 Müll.): vestes, Lucr. 2, 500: barbarico postes [[auro]] spoliisque superbi, Verg. A. 2, 504.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (In the [[mouth]] of a Greek.) For Italian, Roman ([[only]] in Plaut.): urbes, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 104: lex, id. ib. 3, 1, 32: cenare [[lepide]] nitideque [[volo]]: [[nihil]] [[moror]] barbarico ritu esse, [[after]] the [[frugal]] [[manner]] of the [[ancient]] Romans, id. Cas. 3, 6, 19.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For German, Germanic: nomina, Suet. Calig. 47.—<br /><b>II</b> (Acc. to [[barbarus]], II.) Rough, [[rude]], [[unpolished]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[vita]], Claud. Eutr. 2, 226. —Trop.: [[silva]] barbarica id est conseminea, Col. 11, 2, 83; cf. Mart. 3, 58, 5.—Hence, adv.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> barbărĭcum, [[barbarously]]: barbaricum [[atque]] [[immane]] gemens, Sil. 12, 418.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> barbărĭcē, [[like]] a [[foreigner]]: [[barba]] [[barbarice]] demissa, [[Capitol]]. Ver. 10, § 6.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>barbărĭcus</b>,¹² a, um ([[βαρβαρικός]]),<br /><b>1</b> [[barbare]], étranger [c. [[barbarus]] dans Pl.] ; Plin. 15, 56 || [en part.] Phrygien : Lucr. 2, 500 ; Virg. En. 2, 504<br /><b>2</b> sauvage : Claud. Eutr. 2, 226 || <b>-rĭcum</b>, n., <b> a)</b> pays étranger : Eutr. 7, 8 ; Spart. Sev. 47 ; <b> b)</b> cri de guerre des barbares : P. Fest. p. 31 ; <b> c)</b> v. [[barbarica]].
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:36, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

barbărĭcus: a, um, adj., = βαρβαρικός barbarus.
I Foreign, strange, outlandish, barbarous, in opp. to Grecian or Roman (poet. and in post - Aug. prose).
   A In gen.: alae, Luc. 1, 476: sermo, Amm. 18, 2, 1: pyra, Plin. 15, 15, 16, § 56: equi, Veg. 6, 7, 1.—Hence,
   2    Subst.: barbărĭcum, i, n.
   a A foreign land (post-class.): Albis in barbarico, longe ultra Rhenum est, Eutr. 7, 8; 9, 4; Spart. Sev. 47.—
   b Barbaricum appellatur clamor exercitus, quod eo genere barbari utantur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 31 Müll.—
   B Esp., of a particular country, in opp. to Greece or Rome.
   1    Freq. for Phrygian (v. barbarus): astante ope barbaricā, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 120 Müll.): vestes, Lucr. 2, 500: barbarico postes auro spoliisque superbi, Verg. A. 2, 504.—
   2    (In the mouth of a Greek.) For Italian, Roman (only in Plaut.): urbes, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 104: lex, id. ib. 3, 1, 32: cenare lepide nitideque volo: nihil moror barbarico ritu esse, after the frugal manner of the ancient Romans, id. Cas. 3, 6, 19.—
   3    For German, Germanic: nomina, Suet. Calig. 47.—
II (Acc. to barbarus, II.) Rough, rude, unpolished (very rare): vita, Claud. Eutr. 2, 226. —Trop.: silva barbarica id est conseminea, Col. 11, 2, 83; cf. Mart. 3, 58, 5.—Hence, adv.
   a barbărĭcum, barbarously: barbaricum atque immane gemens, Sil. 12, 418.—
   b barbărĭcē, like a foreigner: barba barbarice demissa, Capitol. Ver. 10, § 6.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

barbărĭcus,¹² a, um (βαρβαρικός),
1 barbare, étranger [c. barbarus dans Pl.] ; Plin. 15, 56